UNITED
NATIONS                                                                        S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1166 (1998)
                                                               13 May 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1166 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3878th meeting,
                                   on 13 May 1998

     The Security Council,

     Reaffirming its resolution 827 (1993) of 25 May 1993,

     Remaining convinced that the prosecution of persons responsible for serious
violations of international humanitarian law committed in the territory of the
former Yugoslavia contributes to the restoration and maintenance of peace in the
former Yugoslavia,

     Having considered the letter from the Secretary-General to the President of
the Security Council dated 5 May 1998 (S/1998/376),

     Convinced of the need to increase the number of judges and Trial Chambers,
in order to enable the International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons
Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed
in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991 ("the International
Tribunal") to try without delay the large number of accused awaiting trial,

     Noting the significant progress being made in improving the procedures of
the International Tribunal, and convinced of the need for its organs to continue
their efforts to further such progress,

     Acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations,

     1.   Decides to establish a third Trial Chamber of the International
Tribunal, and to this end decides to amend articles 11, 12 and 13 of the Statute
of the International Tribunal and to replace those articles with the provisions
set out in the annex to this resolution;

     2.   Decides that three additional judges shall be elected as soon as
possible to serve in the additional Trial Chamber, and decides also, without
prejudice to article 13.4 of the Statute of the International Tribunal, that
once elected they shall serve until the date of the expiry of the terms of
office of the existing judges, and that for the purpose of that election the

98-13178 (E)                                                                   /...

S/RES/1166 (1998)
Page 2

Security Council shall, notwithstanding article 13.2 (c) of the Statute,
establish a list from the nominations received of not less than six and not more
than nine candidates;

     3.   Urges all States to cooperate fully with the International Tribunal
and its organs in accordance with their obligations under resolution 827 (1993)
and the Statute of the International Tribunal and welcomes the cooperation
already extended to the Tribunal in the fulfilment of its mandate;

     4.   Requests the Secretary-General to make practical arrangements for the
elections mentioned in paragraph 2 above and for enhancing the effective
functioning of the International Tribunal, including the timely provision of
personnel and facilities, in particular for the third Trial Chamber and related
offices of the Prosecutor, and further requests him to keep the Security Council
closely informed of progress in this regard;

     5.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

                                                                            /...

                                                               S/RES/1166 (1998)
                                                               Page 3

                                        ANNEX

Article 11

Organization of the International Tribunal

     The International Tribunal shall consist of the following organs:

     (a)   The Chambers, comprising three Trial Chambers and an Appeals Chamber,

     (b)   The Prosecutor, and

     (c)   A Registry, servicing both the Chambers and the Prosecutor.

Article 12

Composition of the Chambers

     The Chambers shall be composed of fourteen independent judges, no two of
whom may be nationals of the same State, who shall serve as follows:

     (a)   Three judges shall serve in each of the Trial Chambers;

     (b)   Five judges shall serve in the Appeals Chamber.

Article 13

Qualifications and election of judges

1.   The judges shall be persons of high moral character, impartiality and
integrity who possess the qualifications required in their respective countries
for appointment to the highest judicial offices. In the overall composition of
the Chambers due account shall be taken of the experience of the judges in
criminal law, international law, including international humanitarian law and
human rights law.

2.   The judges of the International Tribunal shall be elected by the General
Assembly from a list submitted by the Security Council, in the following manner:

     (a) The Secretary-General shall invite nominations for judges of the
International Tribunal from States Members of the United Nations and non-member
States maintaining permanent observer missions at United Nations Headquarters;

     (b) Within sixty days of the date of the invitation of the Secretary-General, each State may nominate up to two candidates meeting the qualifications
set out in paragraph 1 above, no two of whom shall be of the same nationality;

     (c) The Secretary-General shall forward the nominations received to the
Security Council. From the nominations received the Security Council shall
establish a list of not less than twenty-eight and not more than forty-two

                                                                             /...

S/RES/1166 (1998)
Page 4

candidates, taking due account of the adequate representation of the principal
legal systems of the world;

     (d) The President of the Security Council shall transmit the list of
candidates to the President of the General Assembly. From that list the General
Assembly shall elect the fourteen Judges of the International Tribunal. The
candidates who receive an absolute majority of the votes of the States Members
of the United Nations and of the non-member States maintaining permanent
observer missions at United Nations Headquarters, shall be declared elected.
Should two candidates of the same nationality obtain the required majority vote,
the one who received the higher number of votes shall be considered elected.

3.   In the event of a vacancy in the Chambers, after consultation with the
Presidents of the Security Council and of the General Assembly, the Secretary-General shall appoint a person meeting the qualifications of paragraph 1 above,
for the remainder of the term of office concerned.

4.   The judges shall be elected for a term of four years. The terms and
conditions of service shall be those of the judges of the International Court of
Justice. They shall be eligible for re-election.

                                     -----

Security Council resolution 1166 (1998) [on the establishment of a 3rd Trial Chamber of the International Tribunal for Yugoslavia]
[Increase in the number of Trial Chambers of the International Tribunal for Yugoslavia]

INTERNATIONAL TRIBUNAL FOR THE PROSECUTION OF PERSONS RESPONSIBLE FOR SERIOUS VIOLATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW COMMITTED IN THE TERRITORY OF THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA SINCE 1991 > TERMS OF REFERENCE.|Statute of the International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991 (1993)|Charter of the United Nations (1945). Chapter VII|INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURTS|TERMS OF REFERENCE|FORMER YUGOSLAVIA SITUATION|JUDGES|ELECTION OF MEMBERS|STAFFING

S/53 [76] INTERNATIONAL TRIBUNAL--FORMER YUGOSLAVIA
S/53 [60] FORMER YUGOSLAVIA SITUATION


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                      S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1167 (1998)
                                                               14 May 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1167 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3879th meeting,
                                   on 14 May 1998

     The Security Council,

     Recalling all its relevant resolutions and the statements of its President,

     Having considered the report of the Secretary-General on the situation in
Tajikistan of 6 May 1998 (S/1998/374),

     Reaffirming its commitment to the sovereignty and territorial integrity of
the Republic of Tajikistan and to the inviolability of its borders,

     Expressing regret that during the past three months progress in the peace
process has been very slow,

     Expressing concern at the precarious security situation in some parts of
Tajikistan,

     Expressing further concern at violations of the ceasefire in Tajikistan,

     Welcoming the intensified contacts between the leaderships of the
Government of Tajikistan and the United Tajik Opposition (UTO) which helped to
contain the crises in the period covered by the report of the Secretary-General
and confirmed the commitment of both parties to the peace process,

     Recognizing that comprehensive international support remains essential for
the intensification of the peace process in Tajikistan,

     Welcoming the maintenance of close contact by the United Nations Mission of
Observers in Tajikistan (UNMOT) with the parties, as well as its cooperative
liaison with the Collective Peacekeeping Forces of the Commonwealth of
Independent States (the CIS Peacekeeping Forces), the Russian border forces and
the Mission of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe,

     Welcoming further the contribution of the Contact Group of Guarantor States
and International Organizations to the peace process,

98-13403 (E)                                                                 /...

S/RES/1167 (1998)
Page 2

     1.    Welcomes the report of the Secretary-General of 6 May 1998;

     2.   Condemns renewed fighting in violation of the ceasefire resulting from
attacks initiated by some local UTO commanders, and calls upon all concerned to
refrain from acts of violence;

     3.   Calls upon the parties to undertake vigorous efforts to implement
fully the General Agreement on the Establishment of Peace and National Accord in
Tajikistan (S/1997/510), including the Protocol on military issues (S/1997/209,
annex II), and to create conditions for the holding of elections at the earliest
possible time;

     4.   Calls upon the parties, with the involvement of UNMOT and the Contact
Group, to implement the timetable of measures adopted by the Commission on
National Reconciliation (CNR) on 29 April 1998, notably, and as a matter of
priority, the implementation of the Protocol on military issues and the
appointment of UTO representatives to the remaining government positions
allocated to them, as well as the implementation of the amnesty law;

     5.   Notes with appreciation the work of the retiring Special
Representative of the Secretary-General, commends the efforts of all the
personnel of UNMOT and encourages them to continue assisting the parties in the
implementation of the General Agreement;

     6.   Calls upon the parties to intensify their efforts to bring into
operation as soon as possible a joint security unit tasked with providing
security for UNMOT personnel, and to cooperate further in ensuring the safety
and freedom of movement of the personnel of the United Nations, the CIS
Peacekeeping Forces, and other international personnel;

     7.   Encourages UNMOT and the CIS Peacekeeping Forces to continue
discussion of options for improving security cooperation;

     8.   Calls upon Member States and others concerned to respond promptly and
generously to the consolidated appeal for Tajikistan for 1998 launched in Geneva
in March 1998, and expresses the hope that the meeting of the Consultative Group
to be held by the World Bank on 20 May 1998 will bring positive results;

     9.   Decides to extend the mandate of UNMOT for a period of six months
until 15 November 1998;

     10. Requests the Secretary-General to keep the Council informed of all
significant developments, in particular regarding the security situation, and
also requests him to report within three months of the adoption of this
resolution on its implementation;

     11.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

                                      -----

Security Council resolution 1167 (1998) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Mission of Observers in Tajikistan (UNMOT)]
[Extension of the mandate of the UN Mission of Observers in Tajikistan (UNMOT)]

UN Mission of Observers in Tajikistan|UN. Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Tajikistan|FUND FOR ASSISTANCE TO THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN > BUDGET CONTRIBUTIONS.|Agreement on a Temporary Cease-Fire and the Cessation of Other Hostile Acts on the Tajik-Afghan Border and within the Country for the Duration of the Talks (1994)|PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS|ARMED INCIDENTS|CEASEFIRES|INTERNAL SECURITY|ELECTIONS|FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT|TAJIKISTAN|TAJIKISTAN SITUATION|STAFF SECURITY|BUDGET CONTRIBUTIONS

S/53 [85] TAJIKISTAN SITUATION
S/53 [86] UN MISSION OF OBSERVERS IN TAJIKISTAN


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                        S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1168 (1998)
                                                               21 May 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1168 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3883rd meeting,
                                   on 21 May 1998

     The Security Council,

     Recalling all its previous relevant resolutions concerning the conflicts in
the former Yugoslavia, including resolutions 1031 (1995) of 15 December 1995,
1035 (1995) of 21 December 1995, 1088 (1996) of 12 December 1996, 1103 (1997) of
31 March 1997, 1107 (1997) of 16 May 1997 and 1144 (1997) of 19 December 1997,

     Expressing its continued commitment to the political settlement of
conflicts in the former Yugoslavia, preserving the sovereignty and territorial
integrity of all States there within their internationally recognized borders,

     Recalling the conclusions of the Steering Board of the Peace Implementation
Council held in Sintra on 30 May 1997 (S/1997/434, annex) and the Peace
Implementation Conference held in Bonn on 9 and 10 December 1997 (S/1997/979,
annex),

     Having considered the report of the Secretary-General of 12 March 1998
(S/1998/227 and Add.1), and taking note of his observations and the planning
outlined in paragraphs 37 to 46 of that report,

     Reaffirming its full support for the High Representative and his staff and
his responsibility in implementing the civilian aspects of the General Framework
Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Annexes thereto
(collectively the Peace Agreement, S/1995/999, annex),

     Commending the United Nations Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina (UNMIBH),
including the International Police Task Force (IPTF), and recalling the
recommendations of the Bonn Peace Implementation Conference relating to UNMIBH,
including the IPTF,

     Expressing its appreciation to the personnel of UNMIBH, including the IPTF,
and to the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and the IPTF
Commissioner,

98-14110 (E)                                                                   /...

S/RES/1168 (1998)
Page 2

     Emphasizing the increasing importance of specialized training for local
police in Bosnia and Herzegovina, especially in the areas of critical incident
management, corruption, organized crime and drug control, as outlined in the
report of the Secretary-General,

     Acknowledging that success in the area of police reform in Bosnia and
Herzegovina is closely linked to complementary judicial reform, and taking note
of the report of the High Representative of 9 April 1998 (S/1998/314), which
emphasizes that judicial reform is a priority for further progress,

     1.   Decides to authorize an increase in the strength of the IPTF by
30 posts, to a total authorized strength of 2,057;

     2.   Supports the improvements in the overall management of the IPTF
undertaken by the Secretary-General, his Special Representatives, and the IPTF
Commissioners and personnel in Bosnia and Herzegovina, stresses the importance
of continued reforms in this area, and in this regard strongly encourages the
Secretary-General to make further improvements to the IPTF, in particular with
regard to personnel management issues;

     3.   Encourages Member States to intensify their efforts to provide, on a
voluntary funded basis and in coordination with the IPTF, training, equipment
and related assistance for local police forces in Bosnia and Herzegovina;

     4.   Recognizes that establishing an indigenous public security capability
is essential to strengthening the rule of law in Bosnia and Herzegovina, agrees
to consider expeditiously an UNMIBH-led court monitoring programme as part of an
overall programme of legal reform as outlined by the Office of the High
Representative, and requests the Secretary-General to submit recommendations on
the possibility of utilizing locally hired personnel as far as is practical and
of voluntary funding;

     5.   Decides to remain seized of the matter.

                                     -----

Security Council resolution 1168 (1998) [on the strengthening of the International Police Task Force]
[Strengthening the International Police Task Force (IPTF)]

International Police Task Force|International Police Task Force > Personnel Questions|PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS|POLICE|EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES|LAW REFORM|NATIONAL SECURITY|BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA|BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA SITUATION|TRAINING PROGRAMMES|COORDINATION WITHIN UN SYSTEM|STAFFING|PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT

S/53 [60] FORMER YUGOSLAVIA SITUATION
S/53 [61] INTERNATIONAL POLICE TASK FORCE
S/53 [62] BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA SITUATION


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                       S
                  Security Council
                                                                Distr.
                                                                GENERAL

                                                                S/RES/1169 (1998)
                                                                27 May 1998

                                RESOLUTION 1169 (1998)

                Adopted by the Security Council at its 3885th meeting,
                                    on 27 May 1998

     The Security Council,

     Having considered the report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations
Disengagement Observer Force of 14 May 1998 (S/1998/391),

     Decides:

     (a) To call upon the parties concerned to implement immediately its
resolution 338 (1973) of 22 October 1973;

     (b) To renew the mandate of the United Nations Disengagement Observer
Force for another period of six months, that is, until 30 November 1998;

     (c) To request the Secretary-General to submit, at the end of this period,
a report on the development in the situation and the measures taken to implement
Security Council resolution 338 (1973).

                                        -----

98-14542 (E)

Security Council resolution 1169 (1998) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF)]
[Extension of the mandate of the UN Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF)]

UN Disengagement Observer Force|TRUCE SUPERVISION|MIDDLE EAST|MIDDLE EAST SITUATION

S/53 [55] UN DISENGAGEMENT OBSERVER FORCE
S/53 [53] TERRITORIES OCCUPIED BY ISRAEL
S/53 [54] MIDDLE EAST SITUATION


UNITED
NATIONS
                                                                              S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1170 (1998)
                                                               28 May 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1170 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3886th meeting,
                                   on 28 May 1998

     The Security Council,

     Recalling the statement of its President of 25 September 1997
(S/PRST/1997/46),

     Having considered the report of the Secretary-General of 13 April 1998
submitted to the General Assembly (A/52/871) and to the Security Council
(S/1998/318) in accordance with the above-mentioned statement,

     Fully supporting the engagement of the United Nations in Africa through its
diplomatic, peacekeeping, humanitarian, economic development and other
activities,

     Reaffirming the principles of political independence, sovereignty and
territorial integrity of all States,

     Reaffirming also the obligation of all Member States to settle their
disputes by peaceful means and stressing its primary responsibility for the
maintenance of international peace and security in accordance with the Charter
of the United Nations,

     Recalling the provisions of Chapter VIII of the Charter of the United
Nations on regional arrangements,

     Mindful of the Cairo Declaration of 1993 (A/48/322, annex II), which
stipulated that the Organization of African Unity (OAU) Mechanism for Conflict
Prevention, Management and Resolution would have as a primary objective the
anticipation and prevention of conflicts,

     Recognizing that the adoption of the African Nuclear Weapons Free Zone
Treaty (A/50/426), declaring Africa a Nuclear Weapons Free Zone, is an important
contribution to the promotion of regional peace and security, and to global
efforts towards nuclear non-proliferation and nuclear disarmament,

98-14753 (E)                                                                  /...

S/RES/1170 (1998)
Page 2

     Gravely concerned that the continuation of armed conflicts in the continent
threatens regional peace, causes massive human displacement, suffering and
poverty, perpetuates instability and diverts scarce resources from long-term
development,

     Recognizing the importance of the commitment of the United Nations through
its Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, the United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees and other United Nations agencies and of humanitarian
organizations to assist the efforts of African States to address humanitarian
and refugee crises in accordance with international law, including international
humanitarian law,

     Stressing the close linkage between international peace and security and
sustainable development,

     Noting that African States have made significant strides towards
democratization, economic reform, and respect for and protection of human rights
and stressing the importance of promoting political stability, peace and
sustainable development,

     Stressing the importance of promoting good governance, the rule of law and
sustainable development as essential factors in the prevention of conflicts in
Africa,

     Expressing concern that the use of mercenaries and presence of armed
militias continues to contribute to instability in Africa,

     Emphasizing the destabilizing effects of the illicit transfer of arms,
especially small arms, and urging Governments concerned to combat the
trafficking of such weapons,

     1.   Welcomes the report of the Secretary-General of 13 April 1998 and the
comprehensive recommendations contained therein, and commends the Secretary-General for his efforts to address the causes of conflict and the promotion of
durable peace and sustainable development in Africa, and for the steps he is
taking to reinforce the role of the United Nations system towards these ends;

     2.   Stresses that the challenges in Africa demand a comprehensive response
and, in this context, expresses the hope that the General Assembly, the Economic
and Social Council, other relevant bodies of the United Nations, regional and
subregional organizations, international financial institutions and other
relevant organizations, as well as Member States will consider the report and
its recommendations and take action as they deem appropriate within their
respective areas of competence;

     3.   Notes the important role of the Secretary-General in coordinating the
work of the United Nations agencies concerned in the implementation of the
recommendations in his report, and requests the Secretary-General to keep the
Council regularly informed of the efforts being undertaken by the agencies and
other bodies of the United Nations system in this regard;

                                                                              /...

                                                               S/RES/1170 (1998)
                                                               Page 3

     4.   Decides to establish an ad hoc Working Group, comprised of all members
of the Council, for a period of six months, to review all recommendations in the
report related to the maintenance of international peace and security, in
accordance with the Charter of the United Nations, and in that context, to
prepare a framework for the implementation of recommendations, as appropriate,
and to submit specific proposals for concrete action for consideration by the
Council by September 1998;

     5.   Expresses its intention to convene at the ministerial level on a
biennial basis, beginning in September 1998 and subsequently as needed in order
to assess progress in promoting peace and security in Africa;

     6.   Stresses the importance of appropriate consultations and cooperation
between the United Nations and the OAU on the follow-up to the report;

     7.   Welcomes the important contributions of the OAU to conflict prevention
and resolution in Africa, including its Mechanism for Conflict Prevention,
Management and Resolution, as well as those of subregional arrangements;

     8.   Welcomes also the efforts made by Member States, regional
organizations and the United Nations to enhance the capacity of African States
to contribute to peacekeeping operations in accordance with the Charter of the
United Nations;

     9.   Invites Member States and regional organizations to provide assistance
to the OAU Mechanism for Conflict Prevention, Management and Resolution to
enhance its capacity in the anticipation and prevention of conflicts;

     10. Encourages the Secretary-General to continue to take concrete actions
aimed at enhancing the OAU capacity to anticipate and prevent conflicts in
Africa, on the basis of the United Nations-Organization of African Unity
Cooperation Agreement of 15 November 1965;1

     11.    Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

                                       -----

     1
         548 UNTS, p. 316.

Security Council resolution 1170 (1998) [on conflict prevention and the promotion of a durable peace and security in Africa]
[Conflict prevention and the promotion of peace and security in Africa]

UN. Security Council|OAU|OAU Mechanism for the Prevention, Management and Resolution of Conflicts in Africa|REGIONAL CONFLICTS|REGIONAL SECURITY|PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS|FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE|AFRICA|PREVENTIVE DIPLOMACY|DISPUTE SETTLEMENT|WORKING GROUPS|CONFERENCES|COOPERATION BETWEEN ORGANIZATIONS|CAPACITY BUILDING|INTERNATIONAL SECURITY


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                      S
                Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1171 (1998)
                                                               5 June 1998

                              RESOLUTION 1171 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3889th meeting
                                   on 5 June 1998

     The Security Council,

     Recalling its resolutions 1132 (1997) of 8 October 1997, 1156 (1998) of
16 March 1998 and 1162 (1998) of 17 April 1998 and the statements of its
President of 26 February 1998 (S/PRST/1998/5) and 20 May 1998 (S/PRST/1998/13),

     Welcoming the efforts of the Government of Sierra Leone to restore peaceful
and secure conditions in the country, to re-establish effective administration
and the democratic process, and to promote national reconciliation,

     Deploring the continued resistance to the authority of the legitimate
Government of Sierra Leone and stressing the urgency for all rebels to put an
end to the atrocities, cease their resistance and lay down their arms,

     Acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations,

     1.   Decides to terminate the remaining prohibitions imposed by paragraphs
5 and 6 of resolution 1132 (1997);

     2.   Further decides, with a view to prohibiting the sale and supply of
arms and related matériel to non-governmental forces in Sierra Leone, that all
States shall prevent the sale or supply, by their nationals or from their
territories, or using their flag vessels or aircraft, of arms and related
matériel of all types, including weapons and ammunition, military vehicles and
equipment, paramilitary equipment and spare parts for the aforementioned, to
Sierra Leone other than to the Government of Sierra Leone through named points
of entry on a list to be supplied by that Government to the Secretary-General,
who shall promptly notify all Member States of the United Nations of the list;

     3.   Decides also that the restrictions referred to in paragraph 2 above
shall not apply to the sale or supply of arms and related matériel for the sole
use in Sierra Leone of the Military Observer Group of the Economic Community of
West African States (ECOMOG) or the United Nations;

98-15781 (E)                                                                 /...

S/RES/1171 (1998)
Page 2

     4.   Further decides that States shall notify all exports from their
territories of arms or related matériel to Sierra Leone to the Committee
established by resolution 1132 (1997), that the Government of Sierra Leone shall
mark, register and notify to the Committee all imports made by it of arms and
related matériel, and that the Committee shall report regularly to the Council
on notifications so received;

     5.   Decides that all States shall prevent the entry into or transit
through their territories of leading members of the former military junta and of
the Revolutionary United Front (RUF), as designated by the Committee established
by resolution 1132 (1997), provided that the entry into or transit through a
particular State of any such person may be authorized by the same Committee, and
provided that nothing in this paragraph shall oblige a State to refuse entry to
its territory to its own nationals;

     6.   Decides that the Committee established by resolution 1132 (1997) shall
continue to undertake the tasks referred to in paragraph 10 (a), (b), (c), (d),
(f) and (h) of that resolution in relation to paragraphs 2 and 5 above;

     7.   Expresses its readiness to terminate the measures referred to in
paragraphs 2, 4 and 5 above once the control of the Government of Sierra Leone
has been fully re-established over all its territory, and when all
non-governmental forces have been disarmed and demobilized;

     8.   Requests the Secretary-General to report to the Council within 3
months of the date of adoption of this resolution, and again within 6 months,
regarding, in particular, the export of arms and related matériel referred to in
paragraph 2 above, and on progress made towards the objectives referred to in
paragraph 7 above;

     9.   Decides to remain seized of the matter.

                                     -----

Security Council resolution 1171 (1998) [on the lifting of the prohibitions on the sale or supply of arms and related matériel to Sierra Leone]
[Termination of the arms embargo against Sierra Leone]

Economic Community of West African States. Cease-fire Monitoring Group|Charter of the United Nations (1945). Chapter VII|ARMS EMBARGO|ARMS TRANSFERS|POLITICAL CONDITIONS|SIERRA LEONE|TRAVEL RESTRICTIONS

S/53 [171] SIERRA LEONE--POLITICAL CONDITIONS


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                        S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1172 (1998)
                                                               6 June 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1172 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3890th meeting,
                                   on 6 June 1998

     The Security Council,

     Reaffirming the statements of its President of 14 May 1998 (S/PRST/1998/12)
and of 29 May 1998 (S/PRST/1998/17),

     Reiterating the statement of its President of 31 January 1992 (S/23500),
which stated, inter alia, that the proliferation of all weapons of mass
destruction constitutes a threat to international peace and security,

     Gravely concerned at the challenge that the nuclear tests conducted by
India and then by Pakistan constitute to international efforts aimed at
strengthening the global regime of non-proliferation of nuclear weapons, and
also gravely concerned at the danger to peace and stability in the region,

     Deeply concerned at the risk of a nuclear arms race in South Asia, and
determined to prevent such a race,

     Reaffirming the crucial importance of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation
of Nuclear Weapons and the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty for global
efforts towards nuclear non-proliferation and nuclear disarmament,

     Recalling the Principles and Objectives for Nuclear Non-Proliferation and
Disarmament adopted by the 1995 Review and Extension Conference of the Parties
to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, and the successful
outcome of that Conference,

     Affirming the need to continue to move with determination towards the full
realization and effective implementation of all the provisions of the Treaty on
the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, and welcoming the determination of the
five nuclear-weapon States to fulfil their commitments relating to nuclear
disarmament under Article VI of that Treaty,

     Mindful of its primary responsibility under the Charter of the United
Nations for the maintenance of international peace and security,

98-15860 (E)                                                                   /...

S/RES/1172 (1998)
Page 2

     1.   Condemns the nuclear tests conducted by India on 11 and 13 May 1998
and by Pakistan on 28 and 30 May 1998;

     2.   Endorses the Joint Communique issued by the Foreign Ministers of
China, France, the Russian Federation, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland and the United States of America at their meeting in Geneva on
4 June 1998 (S/1998/473);

     3.   Demands that India and Pakistan refrain from further nuclear tests and
in this context calls upon all States not to carry out any nuclear weapon test
explosion or any other nuclear explosion in accordance with the provisions of
the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty;

     4.   Urges India and Pakistan to exercise maximum restraint and to avoid
threatening military movements, cross-border violations, or other provocations
in order to prevent an aggravation of the situation;

     5.   Urges India and Pakistan to resume the dialogue between them on all
outstanding issues, particularly on all matters pertaining to peace and
security, in order to remove the tensions between them, and encourages them to
find mutually acceptable solutions that address the root causes of those
tensions, including Kashmir;

     6.   Welcomes the efforts of the Secretary-General to encourage India and
Pakistan to enter into dialogue;

     7.   Calls upon India and Pakistan immediately to stop their nuclear weapon
development programmes, to refrain from weaponization or from the deployment of
nuclear weapons, to cease development of ballistic missiles capable of
delivering nuclear weapons and any further production of fissile material for
nuclear weapons, to confirm their policies not to export equipment, materials or
technology that could contribute to weapons of mass destruction or missiles
capable of delivering them and to undertake appropriate commitments in that
regard;

     8.   Encourages all States to prevent the export of equipment, materials or
technology that could in any way assist programmes in India or Pakistan for
nuclear weapons or for ballistic missiles capable of delivering such weapons,
and welcomes national policies adopted and declared in this respect;

     9.   Expresses its grave concern at the negative effect of the nuclear
tests conducted by India and Pakistan on peace and stability in South Asia and
beyond;

     10. Reaffirms its full commitment to and the crucial importance of the
Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and the Comprehensive Nuclear
Test Ban Treaty as the cornerstones of the international regime on the
non-proliferation of nuclear weapons and as essential foundations for the
pursuit of nuclear disarmament;

     11. Expresses its firm conviction that the international regime on the
non-proliferation of nuclear weapons should be maintained and consolidated and

                                                                            /...

                                                              S/RES/1172 (1998)
                                                              Page 3

recalls that in accordance with the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear
Weapons India or Pakistan cannot have the status of a nuclear-weapon State;

     12. Recognizes that the tests conducted by India and Pakistan constitute a
serious threat to global efforts towards nuclear non-proliferation and
disarmament;

     13. Urges India and Pakistan, and all other States that have not yet done
so, to become Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
and to the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty without delay and without
conditions;

     14. Urges India and Pakistan to participate, in a positive spirit and on
the basis of the agreed mandate, in negotiations at the Conference on
Disarmament in Geneva on a treaty banning the production of fissile material for
nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices, with a view to reaching
early agreement;

     15. Requests the Secretary-General to report urgently to the Council on
the steps taken by India and Pakistan to implement the present resolution;

     16. Expresses its readiness to consider further how best to ensure the
implementation of the present resolution;

     17.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

                                      -----

Security Council resolution 1172 (1998) [on nuclear tests conducted by India on 11 and 13 May 1998 and by Pakistan on 28 and 30 May 1998]
[Nuclear tests conducted by India and Pakistan]

China|France|United Kingdom|India|Ireland|Pakistan|Russian Federation|United States

Eastern Asia|Eastern Europe|Northern America|Northern Europe|Southern Asia|Western Europe

Comprehensive Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty (1996)|Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (1968)|NUCLEAR WEAPON TESTS|FOREIGN RELATIONS|INDIA|PAKISTAN|NUCLEAR NON-PROLIFERATION|NUCLEAR WEAPON TESTS|DISARMAMENT AGREEMENTS|SIGNATURES, ACCESSIONS, RATIFICATIONS

S/53 [12] NUCLEAR WEAPON TESTS--SOUTH ASIA


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                       S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1173 (1998)
                                                               12 June 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1173 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3891st meeting,
                                   on 12 June 1998

     The Security Council,

     Reaffirming its resolution 696 (1991) of 30 May 1991 and all subsequent
relevant resolutions, in particular resolution 1127 (1997) of 28 August 1997,

     Reaffirming its firm commitment to preserve the unity, sovereignty and
territorial integrity of Angola,

     Expressing its grave concern at the critical situation in the peace
process, which is the result of the failure by the União Nacional para a
Independência Total de Angola (UNITA) to implement its obligations under the
"Acordos de Paz" (S/22609, annex), the Lusaka Protocol (S/1994/1441, annex),
relevant Security Council resolutions and the plan for the completion by
31 May 1998 of the remaining tasks of the Lusaka Protocol, which was submitted
by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General to the Joint Commission
on 15 May 1998,

     Recalling the statement of its President of 22 May 1998 (S/PRST/1998/14),

     Recognizing the steps taken by the Government of Unity and National
Reconciliation (GURN) to fulfil its obligations under the above-mentioned plan
to cease the dissemination of hostile propaganda on State-controlled media and
to reduce cases of abuse by the Angolan National Police,

     Taking note of the statement of 2 June 1998 issued by the United Nations
Observer Mission in Angola (MONUA) regarding the continued existence of
non-demobilized UNITA forces (S/1998/503, annex),

                                         A

     1.   Condemns UNITA, and holds its leadership responsible, for its failure
to implement fully its obligations contained in the Lusaka Protocol, relevant
Security Council resolutions, in particular resolution 1127 (1997), and the plan

98-16652 (E)                                                                  /...

S/RES/1173 (1998)
Page 2

submitted by the Special Representative of the Secretary-General to the Joint
Commission;

     2.   Demands that UNITA fully cooperate without conditions in the immediate
extension of State administration throughout the national territory, including
in particular in Andulo, Bailundo, Mungo and Nharea, and stop any attempts to
reverse this process;

     3.   Reiterates its demand that UNITA complete its demilitarization and
stop any attempts to restore its military capabilities;

     4.   Demands also that UNITA cooperate fully with MONUA in the verification
of its demilitarization;

     5.   Demands further that UNITA stop any attacks by its members on the
personnel of MONUA, international personnel, the authorities of the GURN,
including the police, and the civilian population;

     6.   Urges the GURN to continue to refrain from any action, including the
excessive use of force, which might undermine the process of normalization of
State administration, encourages the GURN to make use of UNITA personnel, as
appropriate and in accordance with the provisions of the Lusaka Protocol, in
areas to which State administration is extended, and encourages also the GURN to
continue to give priority to peaceful actions that contribute to the successful
conclusion of the peace process;

     7.   Also calls upon the GURN and in particular UNITA to avoid taking any
action which might lead to renewed hostilities or undermine the peace process;

     8.   Stresses the importance of strengthening the rule of law, including
the full protection of all Angolan citizens throughout the national territory;

     9.   Calls upon the GURN and in particular UNITA to guarantee
unconditionally the safety, security and freedom of movement of all United
Nations and international personnel;

     10. Requests the Secretary-General to redeploy MONUA personnel immediately
and as appropriate to support and facilitate the extension of State
administration throughout the national territory, including in particular in
Andulo, Bailundo, Mungo and Nharea, and calls upon UNITA to cooperate fully in
this regard;

                                       B

     Recalling paragraph 9 of resolution 1127 (1997),

     Determining that the current situation in Angola constitutes a threat to
international peace and security in the region,

     Acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations,

     11. Decides that all States, except Angola, in which there are funds and
financial resources, including any funds derived or generated from property of

                                                                               /...

                                                                S/RES/1173 (1998)
                                                                Page 3

UNITA as an organization or of senior officials of UNITA or adult members of
their immediate families designated pursuant to paragraph 11 of resolution
1127 (1997), shall require all persons and entities within their own territories
holding such funds and financial resources to freeze them and ensure that they
are not made available directly or indirectly to or for the benefit of UNITA as
an organization or of senior officials of UNITA or adult members of their
immediate families designated pursuant to paragraph 11 of resolution
1127 (1997);

     12.   Decides also that all States shall take the necessary measures:

     (a) to prevent all official contacts with the UNITA leadership in areas of
Angola to which State administration has not been extended, except for those by
representatives of the GURN, of the United Nations and of the Observer States to
the Lusaka Protocol;

     (b) to prohibit the direct or indirect import from Angola to their
territory of all diamonds that are not controlled through the Certificate of
Origin regime of the GURN;

     (c) to prohibit, upon notification by the Chairman of the Committee
created pursuant to resolution 864 (1993) to all Member States of guidelines
approved by that Committee, the sale or supply to persons or entities in areas
of Angola to which State administration has not been extended, by their
nationals or from their territory, or using their flag vessels or aircraft, of
equipment used in mining or mining services;

     (d) to prohibit, upon notification by the Chairman of the Committee
created pursuant to resolution 864 (1993) to all Member States of guidelines
approved by that Committee, the sale or supply to persons or entities in areas
of Angola to which State administration has not been extended, by their
nationals or from their territory, or using their flag vessels or aircraft, of
motorized vehicles or watercraft or spare parts for such vehicles, or ground or
waterborne transportation services;

     13. Decides further that the Committee created pursuant to resolution
864 (1993) may authorize, on a case-by-case basis, upon a no-objection
procedure, exemptions to the measures specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 above
for verified medical and humanitarian purposes;

     14. Decides that the measures specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 above
shall come into force without further notice at 00.01 Eastern Daylight Time on
25 June 1998, unless the Security Council decides, on the basis of a report by
the Secretary-General, that UNITA has fully complied by 23 June 1998 with all
its obligations under paragraph 2 of this resolution;

     15. Expresses its readiness to review the measures specified in
paragraphs 11 and 12 above and in paragraph 4 of resolution 1127 (1997) and
terminate them, if the Secretary-General reports at any time that UNITA has
fully complied with all its relevant obligations;

     16. Expresses also its readiness to consider the imposition of further
additional measures if UNITA does not fully comply with its obligations under

                                                                               /...

S/RES/1173 (1998)
Page 4

the "Acordos de Paz", the Lusaka Protocol and relevant Security Council
resolutions;

     17. Calls upon all States and all international and regional organizations
to act strictly in accordance with the provisions of this resolution
notwithstanding the existence of any rights or obligations conferred or imposed
by any international agreement or any contract entered into or any licence or
permit granted prior to the date of adoption of this resolution;

     18. Also calls upon all States to implement strictly the measures imposed
in paragraphs 19, 20, and 21 of resolution 864 (1993) and paragraph 4 of
resolution 1127 (1997), as well as to comply with paragraph 6 of resolution
1127 (1997);

                                        C

     19. Requests the GURN to designate, and to notify to the Committee created
pursuant to resolution 864 (1993), the areas of Angola to which State
administration has not been extended;

     20.   Requests the Committee created pursuant to resolution 864 (1993):

     (a) to draw up guidelines expeditiously for the implementation of
paragraphs 11 and 12 above and to consider ways and means for further
strengthening the effectiveness of the measures adopted by the Council in its
previous resolutions;

     (b) to report to the Council by 31 July 1998 regarding the actions taken
by States to implement the measures specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 above;

     21. Requests Member States to provide to the Committee created pursuant to
resolution 864 (1993), no later than 15 July 1998, information on the measures
they have adopted to implement the provisions of paragraphs 11 and 12 above;

     22. Requests also Member States having information about any violations of
the provisions of this resolution to provide this information to the Committee
created pursuant to resolution 864 (1993) for distribution to Member States;

     23.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

                                      -----

Security Council resolution 1173 (1998) [on measures against UNITA for non-compliance with its obligations under the Lusaka Protocol, relevant Security Council resolutions and the plan of the Special Representative to the Joint Commission]
[Measures against UNITA for non-compliance with its relevant obligations]

UN. Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Angola|UN. Security Council Committee Established pursuant to Resolution 864 (1993) concerning the Situation in Angola|UN Observer Mission in Angola|União Nacional para a Independência Total de Angola|Lusaka Protocol (1994)|Acordos de Paz para Angola (1991)|Charter of the United Nations (1945). Chapter VII|PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS|MILITARY DEMOBILIZATION|PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION|SOCIAL INTEGRATION|INTERNAL SECURITY|DIAMONDS|EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES|VEHICLES|ANGOLA|ANGOLA SITUATION|STAFF SECURITY|FROZEN ASSETS|FINANCIAL RESOURCES|GUIDELINES|MEDICAL SUPPLIES


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                      S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1174 (1998)
                                                               15 June 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1174 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3892nd meeting,
                                   on 15 June 1998

     The Security Council,

     Recalling all its previous relevant resolutions concerning the conflicts in
the former Yugoslavia, including resolutions 1031 (1995) of 15 December 1995,
1035 (1995) of 21 December 1995, 1088 (1996) of 12 December 1996, 1144 (1997) of
19 December 1997 and 1168 (1998) of 21 May 1998,

     Reaffirming its commitment to the political settlement of the conflicts in
the former Yugoslavia, preserving the sovereignty and territorial integrity of
all States there within their internationally recognized borders,

     Underlining its commitment to supporting implementation of the General
Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Annexes thereto
(collectively the Peace Agreement, S/1995/999, annex),

     Emphasizing its appreciation to the High Representative, the Commander and
personnel of the multinational stabilization force (SFOR), the Special
Representative of the Secretary-General and the personnel of the United Nations
Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina (UNMIBH) including the Commissioner and
personnel of the International Police Task Force (IPTF), and the personnel of
other international organizations and agencies in Bosnia and Herzegovina for
their contributions to the implementation of the Peace Agreement,

     Underlining once again the important role for the Republic of Croatia and
the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia to play in the successful development of the
peace process in Bosnia and Herzegovina,

     Stressing that a comprehensive and coordinated return of refugees and
displaced persons throughout the region is crucial to lasting peace,

     Taking note of the declaration of the Peace Implementation Council Steering
Board in Luxembourg on 9 June 1998 (S/1998/498, annex) and the conclusions of
its previous meetings,

98-16758 (E)                                                                 /...

S/RES/1174 (1998)
Page 2

     Having considered the report of the Secretary-General of 10 June 1998
(S/1998/491),

     Noting the report of the High Representative of 9 April 1998 (S/1998/314),

     Determining that the situation in the region continues to constitute a
threat to international peace and security,

     Determined to promote the peaceful resolution of the conflicts in
accordance with the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United
Nations,

     Acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations,

                                       I

     1.   Reaffirms once again its support for the Peace Agreement, as well as
for the Dayton Agreement on implementing the Federation of Bosnia and
Herzegovina of 10 November 1995 (S/1995/1021, annex), calls upon the parties to
comply strictly with their obligations under those Agreements, and expresses its
intention to keep the implementation of the Peace Agreement, and the situation
in Bosnia and Herzegovina under review;

     2.   Reiterates that the primary responsibility for the further successful
implementation of the peace process lies with the authorities in Bosnia and
Herzegovina themselves and that the continued willingness of the international
community and major donors to assume the political, military and economic burden
of implementation and reconstruction efforts will be determined by the
compliance and active participation by all the authorities in Bosnia and
Herzegovina in implementing the Peace Agreement and rebuilding a civil society,
in particular in full cooperation with the International Tribunal for the Former
Yugoslavia, in strengthening joint institutions and in facilitating returns of
refugees and displaced persons;

     3.   Reminds the parties once again that, in accordance with the Peace
Agreement, they have committed themselves to cooperate fully with all entities
involved in the implementation of this peace settlement, as described in the
Peace Agreement, or which are otherwise authorized by the Security Council,
including the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, as it carries
out its responsibilities for dispensing justice impartially, and underlines that
full cooperation by States and entities with the International Tribunal
includes, inter alia, the surrender for trial of all persons indicted by the
Tribunal and provision of information to assist in Tribunal investigations;

     4.   Emphasizes its full support for the continued role of the High
Representative in monitoring the implementation of the Peace Agreement and
giving guidance to and coordinating the activities of the civilian organizations
and agencies involved in assisting the parties to implement the Peace Agreement,
and reaffirms that the High Representative is the final authority in theatre
regarding the interpretation of Annex 10 on civilian implementation of the Peace
Agreement and that in case of dispute he may give his interpretation and make
recommendations, and make binding decisions as he judges necessary on issues as

                                                                              /...

                                                                  S/RES/1174 (1998)
                                                                  Page 3

elaborated by the Peace Implementation Council in Bonn on 9 and
10 December 1997;

     5.   Expresses its support for the declaration of the Luxembourg Peace
Implementation Council Steering Board;

     6.   Recognizes that the parties have authorized the multinational force
referred to in paragraph 10 below to take such actions as required, including
the use of necessary force, to ensure compliance with Annex 1-A of the Peace
Agreement;

     7.   Reaffirms its intention to keep the situation in Bosnia and
Herzegovina under close review, taking into account the reports submitted
pursuant to paragraphs 18 and 25 below, and any recommendations those reports
might include, and its readiness to consider the imposition of measures if any
party fails significantly to meet its obligations under the Peace Agreement;

                                       II

     8.   Pays tribute to those Member States who participated in the
multinational stabilization force established in accordance with its resolution
1088 (1996) and welcomes their willingness to assist the parties to the Peace
Agreement by continuing to deploy a multinational stabilization force;

     9.   Notes the support of the parties to the Peace Agreement for the
continuation of SFOR set out in the declaration of the Luxembourg Peace
Implementation Council Steering Board;

     10. Authorizes the Member States acting through or in cooperation with the
organization referred to in Annex 1-A of the Peace Agreement to continue for a
further planned period of 12 months the multinational stabilization force (SFOR)
as established in accordance with its resolution 1088 (1996) under unified
command and control in order to fulfil the role specified in Annex 1-A and
Annex 2 of the Peace Agreement and expresses its intention to review the
situation with a view to extending this authorization further as necessary in
the light of developments in the implementation of the Peace Agreement and the
situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina;

     11. Authorizes the Member States acting under paragraph 10 above to take
all necessary measures to effect the implementation of and to ensure compliance
with Annex 1-A of the Peace Agreement, stresses that the parties shall continue
to be held equally responsible for compliance with that Annex and shall be
equally subject to such enforcement action by SFOR as may be necessary to ensure
implementation of that Annex and the protection of SFOR, and takes note that the
parties have consented to SFOR’s taking such measures;

     12. Authorizes Member States to take all necessary measures, at the
request of SFOR, either in defence of SFOR or to assist the force in carrying
out its mission, and recognizes the right of the force to take all necessary
measures to defend itself from attack or threat of attack;

                                                                              /...

S/RES/1174 (1998)
Page 4

     13. Authorizes the Member States acting under paragraph 10 above, in
accordance with Annex 1-A of the Peace Agreement, to take all necessary measures
to ensure compliance with the rules and procedures established by the Commander
of SFOR, governing command and control of airspace over Bosnia and Herzegovina
with respect to all civilian and military air traffic;

     14. Requests the authorities in Bosnia and Herzegovina to cooperate with
the Commander of SFOR to ensure the effective management of the airports of
Bosnia and Herzegovina, in the light of the responsibilities conferred on SFOR
by Annex 1-A of the Peace Agreement with regard to the airspace of Bosnia and
Herzegovina;

     15. Demands that the parties respect the security and freedom of movement
of SFOR and other international personnel;

     16. Invites all States, in particular those in the region, to continue to
provide appropriate support and facilities, including transit facilities, for
the Member States acting under paragraph 10 above;

     17. Recalls all the agreements concerning the status of forces as referred
to in Appendix B to Annex 1-A of the Peace Agreement, and reminds the parties of
their obligation to continue to comply therewith;

     18. Requests the Member States acting through or in cooperation with the
organization referred to in Annex 1-A of the Peace Agreement to continue to
report to the Council, through the appropriate channels and at least at monthly
intervals;

                                    *    *    *

     Reaffirming the legal basis in the Charter of the United Nations on which
the IPTF was given its mandate in resolution 1035 (1995),

                                        III

     19. Decides to extend the mandate of UNMIBH, which includes the IPTF, for
an additional period terminating on 21 June 1999, and also decides that the IPTF
shall continue to be entrusted with the tasks set out in Annex 11 of the Peace
Agreement, including the tasks referred to in the Conclusions of the London,
Bonn and Luxembourg Conferences and agreed by the authorities in Bosnia and
Herzegovina;

     20. Requests the Secretary-General to keep the Council regularly informed
on the work of the IPTF and its progress in assisting the restructuring of law
enforcement agencies, and to report every three months on the implementation of
the mandate of UNMIBH as a whole;

     21. Reiterates that the successful implementation of the tasks of the IPTF
rests on the quality, experience and professional skills of its personnel, and
once again urges Member States, with the support of the Secretary-General, to
ensure the provision of such qualified personnel;

                                                                            /...

                                                               S/RES/1174 (1998)
                                                               Page 5

     22. Reaffirms the responsibility of the parties to cooperate fully with,
and instruct their respective responsible officials and authorities to provide
their full support to, the IPTF on all relevant matters;

     23. Reiterates its call upon all concerned to ensure the closest possible
coordination between the High Representative, SFOR, UNMIBH and the relevant
civilian organizations and agencies so as to ensure the successful
implementation of the Peace Agreement and of the priority objectives of the
civilian consolidation plan, as well as the security of IPTF personnel;

     24. Urges Member States, in response to demonstrable progress by the
parties in restructuring their law enforcement institutions, to intensify their
efforts to provide, on a voluntary-funded basis and in coordination with the
IPTF, training, equipment and related assistance for local police forces in
Bosnia and Herzegovina;

     25. Also requests the Secretary-General to continue to submit to the
Council reports from the High Representative, in accordance with Annex 10 of the
Peace Agreement and the conclusions of the Peace Implementation Conference held
in London on 4 and 5 December 1996 (S/1996/1012), on the implementation of the
Peace Agreement and in particular on compliance by the parties with their
commitments under that Agreement;

     26.   Decides to remain seized of the matter.

                                      -----

Security Council resolution 1174 (1998) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina (UNMIBH)]
[Extension of the mandate of the UN Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina (UNMIBH)]

High Representative for the Implementation of the Peace Agreement on Bosnia and Herzegovina|International Police Task Force|UN Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Stabilization Force|International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991|Peace Implementation Council. Steering Board. Ministerial Meeting (1998 : Luxembourg)|General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina (1995)|Charter of the United Nations (1945). Chapter VII|PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS|POLICE|TRIALS|AIRSPACE|AIRPORTS|BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA|BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA SITUATION|STAFF SECURITY|TRAINING PROGRAMMES|PEACE ENFORCEMENT|TRANSIT|FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT

S/53 [60] FORMER YUGOSLAVIA SITUATION
S/53 [61] INTERNATIONAL POLICE TASK FORCE
S/53 [62] BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA SITUATION
S/53 [63] UN MISSION IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
S/53 [64] STABILIZATION FORCE


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                      S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1175 (1998)
                                                               19 June 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1175 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3893rd meeting,
                                   on 19 June 1998

     The Security Council,

     Recalling its previous relevant resolutions and in particular its
resolutions 986 (1995) of 14 April 1995, 1111 (1997) of 4 June 1997, 1129 (1997)
of 12 September 1997, 1143 (1997) of 4 December 1997, 1153 (1998) of
20 February 1998 and 1158 (1998) of 25 March 1998,

     Welcoming the letter of the Secretary-General of 15 April 1998 (S/1998/330)
annexing the summary of the report of the group of experts established pursuant
to paragraph 12 of resolution 1153 (1998) and noting the assessment that under
existing circumstances Iraq is unable to export petroleum or petroleum products
sufficient to produce the total sum of 5.256 billion United States dollars
referred to in resolution 1153 (1998),

      Welcoming the letter of the Secretary-General of 29 May 1998 (S/1998/446)
expressing his approval of the distribution plan submitted by the Government of
Iraq,

     Convinced of the need to continue the programme authorized by resolution
1153 (1998) as a temporary measure to provide for the humanitarian needs of the
Iraqi people until fulfilment by the Government of Iraq of the relevant
resolutions, including notably resolution 687 (1991) of 3 April 1991, allows the
Council to take further action with regard to the prohibitions referred to in
resolution 661 (1990) of 6 August 1990 in accordance with the provisions of
those resolutions,

     Reaffirming its endorsement, in paragraph 5 of resolution 1153 (1998), of
the recommendations of the Secretary-General in his report of 1 February 1998
(S/1998/90) concerning an improved, ongoing and project-based distribution plan,

     Reaffirming also the commitment of all Member States to the sovereignty and
territorial integrity of Iraq,

     Acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations,

98-17398 (E)                                                                 /...

S/RES/1175 (1998)
Page 2

     1.   Authorizes States, subject to the provisions of paragraph 2 below, to
permit, notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 3 (c) of resolution
661 (1990), the export to Iraq of the necessary parts and equipment to enable
Iraq to increase the export of petroleum and petroleum products, in quantities
sufficient to produce the sum established in paragraph 2 of resolution
1153 (1998);

     2.   Requests the Committee established by resolution 661 (1990), or a
panel of experts appointed by that Committee for this purpose, to approve
contracts for the parts and equipment referred to in paragraph 1 above according
to lists of parts and equipment approved by that Committee for each individual
project;

     3.   Decides that the funds in the escrow account produced pursuant to
resolution 1153 (1998) up to a total of 300 million United States dollars may be
used to meet any reasonable expenses, other than expenses payable in Iraq, which
follow directly from contracts approved in accordance with paragraph 2 above;

     4.   Decides also that the expenses directly related to such exports may,
until the necessary funds are paid into the escrow account, and following
approval of each contract, be financed by letters of credit drawn against future
oil sales, the proceeds of which are to be deposited in the escrow account;

     5.   Notes that the distribution plan approved by the Secretary-General on
29 May 1998, or any new distribution plan agreed by the Government of Iraq and
the Secretary-General, will remain in effect, as required, for each subsequent
periodic renewal of the temporary humanitarian arrangements for Iraq and that,
for this purpose, the plan will be kept under constant review and amended as
necessary through the agreement of the Secretary-General and the Government of
Iraq and in a manner consistent with resolution 1153 (1998);

     6.   Expresses its gratitude to the Secretary-General for making available
to the Committee established by resolution 661 (1990) a comprehensive review,
with comments by the group of experts established pursuant to paragraph 12 of
resolution 1153 (1998), of the list of parts and equipment presented by the
Government of Iraq, and requests the Secretary-General, in accordance with the
intention expressed in his letter of 15 April 1998, to provide for the
monitoring of the parts and equipment inside Iraq;

     7.   Decides to remain seized of the matter.

                                     -----

Security Council resolution 1175 (1998) [on authorization to permit States the export to Iraq of the necessary parts and equipment to enable Iraq to increase the export of petroleum and petroleum products]
[Authorization to States to permit the export to Iraq of the necessary parts and equipment to enable Iraq to increase the export of petroleum and petroleum products]

UN. Oil-for-Food Programme|UN. Security Council Committee Established by Resolution 661 (1990) concerning the Situation between Iraq and Kuwait|UN Iraq Account|UN. Group of Experts Established pursuant to Paragraph 12 of Security Council Resolution 1153 (1998)|Charter of the United Nations (1945). Chapter VII|PETROLEUM PRODUCTS|PETROLEUM EXPORTS|SANCTIONS|HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE|IRAQ|EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES|IRAQ-KUWAIT SITUATION


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                        S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1176 (1998)
                                                               24 June 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1176 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3894th meeting,
                                   on 24 June 1998

     The Security Council,

     Reaffirming its resolution 696 (1991) of 30 May 1991 and all subsequent
relevant resolutions, in particular resolution 1173 (1998) of 12 June 1998,

     Taking note of the letter from the Secretary-General to the President of
the Security Council of 24 June 1998 (S/1998/566),

     Determining that the current situation in Angola constitutes a threat to
international peace and security in the region,

     Acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations,

     1.   Demands that the União Nacional para a Independência Total de Angola
(UNITA) comply fully and unconditionally with the obligations referred to in
resolution 1173 (1998);

     2.   Decides that, notwithstanding paragraph 14 of resolution 1173 (1998),
the measures specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 of resolution 1173 (1998) shall
come into force without further notice at 00.01 Eastern Daylight Time on
1 July 1998, unless the Security Council decides, on the basis of a report by
the Secretary-General, that UNITA has fully complied with all its obligations
under paragraph 2 of resolution 1173 (1998);

     3.   Requests the Committee created pursuant to resolution 864 (1993),
notwithstanding paragraph 20 (b) of resolution 1173 (1998), to report to the
Council by 7 August 1998 regarding the actions taken by States to implement the
measures specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 of resolution 1173 (1998);

98-18042 (E)                                                                   /...

S/RES/1176 (1998)
Page 2

     4.   Requests Member States, notwithstanding paragraph 21 of resolution
1173 (1998), to provide to the Committee created pursuant to resolution
864 (1993), no later than 22 July 1998, information on the measures they have
adopted to implement the provisions of paragraphs 11 and 12 of resolution
1173 (1998);

     5.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

                                     -----

Security Council resolution 1176 (1998) [on measures, specified in paragraphs 11 and 12 of resolution 1173 (1998) against Uniao Nacional para a Independencia Total de Angola (UNITA) for non-compliance with related obligations]
[Measures against UNITA, specified in para. 11 and 12 of resolution 1173 (1998) for non-compliance with its relevant obligations]

União Nacional para a Independência Total de Angola|UN. Security Council Committee Established pursuant to Resolution 864 (1993) concerning the Situation in Angola|Charter of the United Nations (1945). Chapter VII|SANCTIONS|INTERNAL SECURITY|ANGOLA|ANGOLA SITUATION|FROZEN ASSETS|FINANCIAL RESOURCES


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                        S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1177 (1998)
                                                               26 June 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1177 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3895th meeting,
                                   on 26 June 1998

     The Security Council,

     Expressing grave concern at the conflict between Ethiopia and Eritrea, its
political, humanitarian and security implications for the region, and its effect
on the civilian populations there,

     Affirming the commitment of all Member States to the sovereignty and
territorial integrity of Ethiopia and Eritrea,

     Affirming the principle of peaceful settlement of disputes and stressing
that the use of armed force is not acceptable as a means of addressing
territorial disputes or changing circumstances on the ground,

     Noting that the official statements by the Government of Ethiopia and the
Government of Eritrea pledging to discontinue the threat of and use of air
strikes in the conflict have contributed to the continuation of the efforts to
achieve a peaceful resolution to the conflict, reduced the threat to the
civilian populations as well as the economic and social infrastructure, and
enabled the resumption of normal economic activity, including commercial
transportation,

     Noting the strong traditional ties between Ethiopia and Eritrea,

     Welcoming the official statements by the Government of Ethiopia and the
Government of Eritrea that they share the ultimate goal of delimiting and
demarcating their common border on the basis of a mutually agreeable and binding
arrangement, taking into account the Charter of the Organization of African
Unity (OAU), colonial treaties, and international law applicable to such
treaties,

     Noting the resolution adopted by the Council of Ministers of the OAU in
special session on 5 June 1998 (S/1998/485),

98-18356 (E)    260698                                                         /...

S/RES/1177 (1998)
Page 2

     Commending the efforts of the OAU and of others, in cooperation with the
OAU, to achieve a peaceful settlement of the conflict,

     1.   Condemns the use of force and demands that both parties immediately
cease hostilities and refrain from further use of force;

     2.   Welcomes the commitment of the parties to a moratorium on the threat
of and use of air strikes;

     3.   Urges the parties to exhaust all means to achieve a peaceful
settlement of the dispute;

     4.   Expresses its strong support for the decision of the Assembly of the
Heads of State and Government of the OAU on 10 June 1998 (S/1998/494) as well as
for the mission and efforts of the Heads of State of the OAU and urges the OAU
to follow up as quickly as possible;

     5.   Calls upon the parties to cooperate fully with the OAU;

     6.   Also calls upon the parties to avoid any steps which would aggravate
tensions such as provocative actions or statements and to take steps to build
confidence between them including by guaranteeing the rights and safety of each
other’s nationals;

     7.   Requests the Secretary-General to make available his good offices in
support of a peaceful resolution of the conflict and stands ready to consider
further recommendations to this end;

     8.   Requests the Secretary-General to provide technical support to the
parties to assist in the eventual delimitation and demarcation of the common
border between Ethiopia and Eritrea and, for this purpose, establishes a Trust
Fund and urges all Member States to contribute to it;

     9.   Decides to remain seized of the matter.

                                      -----

Security Council resolution 1177 (1998) [on the conflict between Ethiopia and Eritrea]
[Conflict between Ethiopia and Eritrea]

OAU|BOUNDARIES|DISPUTES|TECHNICAL COOPERATION|ETHIOPIA|ERITREA|GOOD OFFICES|DISPUTE SETTLEMENT|TRUST FUNDS


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                      S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1178 (1998)
                                                               29 June 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1178 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3898th meeting,
                                   on 29 June 1998

     The Security Council,

     Welcoming the report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations
operation in Cyprus of 10 June 1998 (S/1998/488 and Add.1),

     Noting that the Government of Cyprus has agreed that in view of the
prevailing conditions in the island it is necessary to keep the United Nations
Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP) beyond 30 June 1998,

     Reaffirming all its earlier resolutions on Cyprus,

     Noting with concern that tensions along the ceasefire lines and
restrictions to UNFICYP’s freedom of movement continue,

     1.   Decides to extend the mandate of UNFICYP for a further period ending
on 31 December 1998;

     2.   Reminds both sides of their obligations to prevent any violence
directed against UNFICYP personnel, to cooperate fully with UNFICYP and to
ensure its complete freedom of movement;

     3.   Calls upon the military authorities on both sides to refrain from any
action, particularly in the vicinity of the buffer zone, which would exacerbate
tensions;

     4.   Underlines the importance of early agreement to the reciprocal
measures for the reduction of tension along the ceasefire lines proposed and
subsequently adapted by UNFICYP, notes the fact that only one side has so far
accepted this package, calls for early agreement to and rapid implementation of
reciprocal measures and encourages UNFICYP to continue its efforts towards that
end;

98-18625 (E)                                                                 /...

S/RES/1178 (1998)
Page 2

     5.   Reiterates its grave concern at the continuing excessive and
increasing levels of military forces and armaments in the Republic of Cyprus and
the rate at which they are being expanded, upgraded and modernized, including by
the introduction of sophisticated weaponry, and the lack of progress towards any
significant reduction in the number of foreign troops in the Republic of Cyprus,
which threaten to raise tensions both on the island and in the region and
complicate efforts to negotiate an overall political settlement;

     6.   Calls upon all concerned to commit themselves to a reduction in
defence spending and a reduction in the number of foreign troops in the Republic
of Cyprus to help restore confidence between the parties and as a first step
towards the withdrawal of non-Cypriot forces as described in the set of ideas
(S/24472, Annex), stresses the importance of eventual demilitarization of the
Republic of Cyprus as an objective in the context of an overall comprehensive
settlement, and encourages the Secretary-General to continue to promote efforts
in this direction;

     7.   Calls upon the leaders of the two communities to resume the
discussions on security issues begun on 26 September 1997;

     8.   Welcomes the ongoing efforts by UNFICYP to implement its humanitarian
mandate in respect of Greek Cypriots and Maronites living in the northern part
of the island and Turkish Cypriots living in the southern part, and also the
progress in the implementation of recommendations arising out of the
humanitarian review undertaken by UNFICYP in 1995, as mentioned in the report of
the Secretary-General;

     9.   Welcomes also the appointment of the new third member of the Committee
on Missing Persons, and calls for implementation without delay of the agreement
on missing persons of 31 July 1997;

     10. Reiterates its support for the efforts of the United Nations and
others concerned to promote the holding of bi-communal events so as to build
cooperation, trust and mutual respect between the two communities, regrets the
suspension of such activity by the Turkish Cypriot leadership and urges both
sides, and in particular the Turkish Cypriot side, to facilitate arrangements
within which bi-communal contacts can take place uninterrupted and without
formalities;

     11. Requests the Secretary-General to submit a report by 10 December 1998
on the implementation of this resolution;

     12.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

                                      -----

Security Council resolution 1178 (1998) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP)]
[Extension of the mandate of the UN Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP)]

UN Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus|UN. Committee on Missing Persons in Cyprus|PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS|DEMILITARIZED ZONES|CEASEFIRES|MILITARY DEFENCES|TROOP WITHDRAWAL|NEGOTIATION|HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE|DISAPPEARANCE OF PERSONS|CYPRUS|CYPRUS QUESTION|GREEK CYPRIOT COMMUNITY|TURKISH CYPRIOT COMMUNITY|STAFF SECURITY

S/53 [42] CYPRUS QUESTION
S/53 [43] UN PEACEKEEPING FORCE IN CYPRUS


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                      S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1179 (1998)
                                                               29 June 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1179 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3898th meeting,
                                   on 29 June 1998

     The Security Council,

     Welcoming the report of the Secretary-General on his mission of good
offices in Cyprus of 16 June 1998 (S/1998/518),

     Reaffirming all its earlier resolutions on Cyprus,

     Calling once more upon all States to respect the sovereignty, independence
and territorial integrity of the Republic of Cyprus and requesting them, along
with the parties concerned, to refrain from any action which might prejudice
that sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity, as well as from any
attempt of partition of the island or its unification with any other country,

     Reiterating its growing concern that negotiations on a comprehensive
political solution have yet to make progress, despite the efforts of the
Secretary-General and his Special Adviser and others in support of the United
Nations efforts to promote a comprehensive settlement,

      1.  Reaffirms that the status quo is unacceptable and that negotiations on
a final political solution of the Cyprus problem have been at an impasse for too
long;

     2.   Reaffirms its position that a Cyprus settlement must be based on a
State of Cyprus with a single sovereignty and international personality and a
single citizenship, with its independence and territorial integrity safeguarded,
and comprising two politically equal communities as described in the relevant
Security Council resolutions, in a bi-communal and bi-zonal federation, and that
such a settlement must exclude union in whole or in part with any other country
or any form of partition or secession;

     3.   Stresses its full support for the Secretary-General’s mission of good
offices and for the efforts of his Special Adviser on Cyprus to resume a
sustained process of direct negotiations aimed at achieving a comprehensive
settlement on the basis of the relevant Security Council resolutions, and

98-18637 (E)                                                                 /...

S/RES/1179 (1998)
Page 2

stresses also the importance of concerted efforts to work with the Secretary-General to that end;

     4.   Welcomes the intention of the Secretary-General to continue to explore
possibilities that may lead to a new momentum in this process of negotiations;

     5.   Calls once again upon the leaders of the two communities, in
particular the Turkish Cypriot side, to commit themselves to this process of
negotiations, to cooperate actively and constructively with the Secretary-General and his Special Adviser and to resume the direct dialogue without
further delay, and urges all States to lend their full support to these efforts;

     6.   Further calls in this context upon all parties concerned to create a
climate for reconciliation and genuine mutual confidence on both sides, and to
avoid any actions which might increase tension, including through further
expansion of military forces and armaments;

     7.   Requests the Secretary-General to submit a report by 10 December 1998
on the implementation of this resolution;

     8.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

                                     -----

Security Council resolution 1179 (1998) [on a comprehensive settlement of the Cyprus question]
[The Cyprus question]

UN. Special Adviser of the Secretary-General on Cyprus|NEGOTIATION|CYPRUS|CYPRUS QUESTION|GOOD OFFICES


UNITED
NATIONS                                                                       S
                 Security Council
                                                               Distr.
                                                               GENERAL

                                                               S/RES/1180 (1998)
                                                               29 June 1998

                               RESOLUTION 1180 (1998)

               Adopted by the Security Council at its 3899th meeting,
                                   on 29 June 1998

     The Security Council,

     Reaffirming its resolution 696 (1991) of 30 May 1991 and all subsequent
relevant resolutions, in particular resolution 1173 (1998) of 12 June 1998 and
resolution 1176 (1998) of 24 June 1998,

     Reaffirming its firm commitment to preserve the unity, sovereignty and
territorial integrity of Angola,

     Having considered the report of the Secretary-General of 17 June 1998
(S/1998/524),

     Expressing in the strongest terms its concern at the critical situation in
the peace process, which is the result of the failure by the União Nacional para
a Independência Total de Angola (UNITA) to complete its obligations under the
"Acordos de Paz" (S/22609, annex), the Lusaka Protocol (S/1994/1441, annex), and
relevant Security Council resolutions, including in particular its obligation to
cooperate fully and without conditions in the immediate extension of State
administration throughout the national territory,

     Expressing its grave concern at the deterioration of the security situation
in Angola as a result of the reoccupation by UNITA of localities where State
administration was recently established, attacks by armed elements of UNITA, new
minelaying activities, and banditry,

     Noting with deep concern cases of serious abuse by some elements of the
Angolan National Police, and stressing the importance of strengthening the rule
of law, including the full protection of all Angolan citizens throughout the
national territory,

     Recognizing the important role of the United Nations Observer Mission in
Angola (MONUA) at this critical stage of the peace process,

98-18661 (E)                                                                  /...

S/RES/1180 (1998)
Page 2

     1.   Welcomes the recommendations of the Secretary-General in paragraph 44
of his report of 17 June 1998, and decides to extend the mandate of MONUA until
15 August 1998;

     2.   Decides also to resume the withdrawal of the military component of
MONUA in accordance with paragraph 9 of resolution 1164 (1998) of 29 April 1998
as soon as conditions permit;

     3.   Requests the Secretary-General to reconsider the deployment of the
additional civilian police observers authorized under paragraph 10 of resolution
1164 (1998), taking into account conditions on the ground and progress in the
peace process;

     4.   Requests the Secretary-General to submit a report, as necessary, but
no later than 7 August 1998, with recommendations regarding the United Nations
involvement in Angola, taking into account the safety and freedom of movement of
MONUA personnel and the status of the peace process;

     5.   Reiterates its demand that UNITA immediately stop any attacks by its
members on the personnel of MONUA, international personnel, the authorities of
the Government of Unity and National Reconciliation (GURN), including the
police, and the civilian population, and calls again upon the GURN and in
particular UNITA to guarantee unconditionally the safety and freedom of movement
of all United Nations and international personnel;

     6.   Demands that the GURN and in particular UNITA cooperate fully with
MONUA in providing full access for its verification activities, including the
verification of the full demilitarization of UNITA, and reiterates its call on
the GURN to notify MONUA in a timely manner of its troop movements, in
accordance with the provisions of the Lusaka Protocol and established
procedures;

     7.   Calls upon the GURN and in particular UNITA to refrain from the laying
of new mines;

     8.   Expresses its appreciation to the Secretary-General, his Special
Representative and the personnel of MONUA for assisting the GURN and UNITA to
implement the peace process;

     9.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

                                     -----

Security Council resolution 1180 (1998) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Observer Mission in Angola (MONUA) and the resumption of the withdrawal of its military component]
[Extension of the mandate of the UN Observer Mission in Angola (MONUA) and resumption of the withdrawal of its military component]

UN Observer Mission in Angola|União Nacional para a Independência Total de Angola|PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS|MILITARY DEMOBILIZATION|POLICE|TROOP WITHDRAWAL|LANDMINES|ANGOLA|ANGOLA SITUATION|STAFF SECURITY|FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT|MILITARY PERSONNEL

S/53 [80] ANGOLA SITUATION
S/53 [82] UN OBSERVER MISSION IN ANGOLA