               United Nations                                                                    S/RES/1325 (2000)
               Security Council                                                 Distr.: General
                                                                                31 October 2000

               Resolution 1325 (2000)
               Adopted by the Security Council at its 4213th meeting, on
               31 October 2000

                    The Security Council,
                    Recalling its resolutions 1261 (1999) of 25 August 1999, 1265 (1999) of 17
               September 1999, 1296 (2000) of 19 April 2000 and 1314 (2000) of 11 August 2000,
               as well as relevant statements of its President, and recalling also the statement of its
               President to the press on the occasion of the United Nations Day for Women’s
               Rights and International Peace (International Women’s Day) of 8 March 2000
               (SC/6816),
                     Recalling also the commitments of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for
               Action (A/52/231) as well as those contained in the outcome document of the
               twenty-third Special Session of the United Nations General Assembly entitled
               “Women 2000: Gender Equality, Development and Peace for the Twenty-First
               Century” (A/S-23/10/Rev.1), in particular those concerning women and armed
               conflict,
                    Bearing in mind the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United
               Nations and the primary responsibility of the Security Council under the Charter for
               the maintenance of international peace and security,
                     Expressing concern that civilians, particularly women and children, account
               for the vast majority of those adversely affected by armed conflict, including as
               refugees and internally displaced persons, and increasingly are targeted by
               combatants and armed elements, and recognizing the consequent impact this has on
               durable peace and reconciliation,
                     Reaffirming the important role of women in the prevention and resolution of
               conflicts and in peace-building, and stressing the importance of their equal
               participation and full involvement in all efforts for the maintenance and promotion
               of peace and security, and the need to increase their role in decision-making with
               regard to conflict prevention and resolution,
                     Reaffirming also the need to implement fully international humanitarian and
               human rights law that protects the rights of women and girls during and after
               conflicts,

00-72018 (E)
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S/RES/1325 (2000)

                    Emphasizing the need for all parties to ensure that mine clearance and mine
               awareness programmes take into account the special needs of women and girls,
                    Recognizing the urgent need to mainstream a gender perspective into
               peacekeeping operations, and in this regard noting the Windhoek Declaration and
               the Namibia Plan of Action on Mainstreaming a Gender Perspective in
               Multidimensional Peace Support Operations (S/2000/693),
                     Recognizing also the importance of the recommendation contained in the
               statement of its President to the press of 8 March 2000 for specialized training for
               all peacekeeping personnel on the protection, special needs and human rights of
               women and children in conflict situations,
                     Recognizing that an understanding of the impact of armed conflict on women
               and girls, effective institutional arrangements to guarantee their protection and full
               participation in the peace process can significantly contribute to the maintenance
               and promotion of international peace and security,
                    Noting the need to consolidate data on the impact of armed conflict on women
               and girls,
                     1.  Urges Member States to ensure increased representation of women at all
               decision-making levels in national, regional and international institutions and
               mechanisms for the prevention, management, and resolution of conflict;
                     2.   Encourages the Secretary-General to implement his strategic plan of
               action (A/49/587) calling for an increase in the participation of women at decisionmaking levels in conflict resolution and peace processes;
                     3.    Urges the Secretary-General to appoint more women as special
               representatives and envoys to pursue good offices on his behalf, and in this regard
               calls on Member States to provide candidates to the Secretary-General, for inclusion
               in a regularly updated centralized roster;
                     4.   Further urges the Secretary-General to seek to expand the role and
               contribution of women in United Nations field-based operations, and especially
               among military observers, civilian police, human rights and humanitarian personnel;
                    5.    Expresses its willingness to incorporate a gender perspective into
               peacekeeping operations, and urges the Secretary-General to ensure that, where
               appropriate, field operations include a gender component;
                     6.   Requests the Secretary-General to provide to Member States training
               guidelines and materials on the protection, rights and the particular needs of women,
               as well as on the importance of involving women in all peacekeeping and peacebuilding measures, invites Member States to incorporate these elements as well as
               HIV/AIDS awareness training into their national training programmes for military
               and civilian police personnel in preparation for deployment, and further requests the
               Secretary-General to ensure that civilian personnel of peacekeeping operations
               receive similar training;
                     7.    Urges Member States to increase their voluntary financial, technical and
               logistical support for gender-sensitive training efforts, including those undertaken
               by relevant funds and programmes, inter alia, the United Nations Fund for Women
               and United Nations Children’s Fund, and by the Office of the United Nations High
               Commissioner for Refugees and other relevant bodies;

2

                                                                                S/RES/1325 (2000)

     8.   Calls on all actors involved, when negotiating and implementing peace
agreements, to adopt a gender perspective, including, inter alia:
      (a) The special needs of women and girls during repatriation and
resettlement and for rehabilitation, reintegration and post-conflict reconstruction;
     (b) Measures that support local women’s peace initiatives and indigenous
processes for conflict resolution, and that involve women in all of the
implementation mechanisms of the peace agreements;
     (c) Measures that ensure the protection of and respect for human rights of
women and girls, particularly as they relate to the constitution, the electoral system,
the police and the judiciary;
      9.    Calls upon all parties to armed conflict to respect fully international law
applicable to the rights and protection of women and girls, especially as civilians, in
particular the obligations applicable to them under the Geneva Conventions of 1949
and the Additional Protocols thereto of 1977, the Refugee Convention of 1951 and
the Protocol thereto of 1967, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of
Discrimination against Women of 1979 and the Optional Protocol thereto of 1999
and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child of 1989 and the two
Optional Protocols thereto of 25 May 2000, and to bear in mind the relevant
provisions of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court;
     10. Calls on all parties to armed conflict to take special measures to protect
women and girls from gender-based violence, particularly rape and other forms of
sexual abuse, and all other forms of violence in situations of armed conflict;
      11. Emphasizes the responsibility of all States to put an end to impunity and
to prosecute those responsible for genocide, crimes against humanity, and war
crimes including those relating to sexual and other violence against women and
girls, and in this regard stresses the need to exclude these crimes, where feasible
from amnesty provisions;
      12. Calls upon all parties to armed conflict to respect the civilian and
humanitarian character of refugee camps and settlements, and to take into account
the particular needs of women and girls, including in their design, and recalls its
resolutions 1208 (1998) of 19 November 1998 and 1296 (2000) of 19 April 2000;
     13. Encourages all those involved in the planning for disarmament,
demobilization and reintegration to consider the different needs of female and male
ex-combatants and to take into account the needs of their dependants;
      14. Reaffirms its readiness, whenever measures are adopted under Article 41
of the Charter of the United Nations, to give consideration to their potential impact
on the civilian population, bearing in mind the special needs of women and girls, in
order to consider appropriate humanitarian exemptions;
     15. Expresses its willingness to ensure that Security Council missions take
into account gender considerations and the rights of women, including through
consultation with local and international women’s groups;
      16. Invites the Secretary-General to carry out a study on the impact of armed
conflict on women and girls, the role of women in peace-building and the gender
dimensions of peace processes and conflict resolution, and further invites him to

                                                                                3

S/RES/1325 (2000)

               submit a report to the Security Council on the results of this study and to make this
               available to all Member States of the United Nations;
                    17. Requests the Secretary-General, where appropriate, to include in his
               reporting to the Security Council progress on gender mainstreaming throughout
               peacekeeping missions and all other aspects relating to women and girls;
                    18.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

4

Security Council resolution 1325 (2000) [on women and peace and security]
[Women and peace and security]

UN. Department of Peacekeeping Operations|UN Development Fund for Women|UN > Personnel questions|UNHCR|UNICEF|WOMEN'S ADVANCEMENT|POLITICAL PARTICIPATION|GENDER MAINSTREAMING|STAFFING|DECISION-MAKING|WOMEN IN POLITICS|PROGRAMMES OF ACTION|GOOD OFFICES|FIELD STAFF|PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS|PEACEBUILDING|TRAINING PROGRAMMES|GUIDELINES|CIVILIAN PERSONS|GIRLS|GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE|CHILDREN IN ARMED CONFLICTS|HUMAN RIGHTS IN ARMED CONFLICTS|IMPUNITY|PROSECUTION|AMNESTY|REFUGEE CAMPS|WOMEN REFUGEES|WOMEN'S RIGHTS|FINANCIAL RESOURCES|REPORT PREPARATION|STAFF SECURITY


               United Nations                                                           S/RES/1326 (2000)
               Security Council                                           Distr.: General
                                                                          31 October 2000

               Resolution 1326 (2000)
               Adopted by the Security Council at its 4215th meeting,
               on 31 October 2000

                    The Security Council,
                    Having examined the application of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia for
               admission to the United Nations (S/2000/1043),
                    Recommends to the General Assembly that the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
               be admitted to membership in the United Nations.

00-71981 (E)
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Security Council resolution 1326 (2000) [on admission of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia to membership in the United Nations]
[Admission of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia to membership in the UN]


               United Nations                                                            S/RES/1327 (2000)
               Security Council                                             Distr.: General
                                                                            13 November 2000

               Resolution 1327 (2000)
               Adopted by the Security Council at its 4220th meeting, on
               13 November 2000

                    The Security Council,
                    Recalling its resolution 1318 (2000) of 7 September 2000, adopted at its
               meeting at the level of Heads of State and Government in the course of the
               Millennium Summit,
                    Reaffirming its determination to strengthen United Nations peacekeeping
               operations,
                    Stressing that peacekeeping operations should strictly observe the purposes
               and principles of the Charter of the United Nations,
                    Having welcomed the report of the Panel on United Nations Peace Operations
               (S/2000/809) and welcoming the report of the Secretary-General on its
               implementation (S/2000/1081),
                    Having considered the recommendations in the report of the Panel on United
               Nations Peace Operations which fall within its area of responsibility,
                    1.    Agrees to adopt the decisions and recommendations contained in the
               annex to the resolution;
                    2.    Decides to review periodically the implementation of the provisions
               contained in the annex;
                    3.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

               Annex
                    The Security Council,

               I
                   Resolves to give peacekeeping operations clear, credible and achievable
               mandates;
                    Recognizes the critical importance of peacekeeping operations having, where
               appropriate and within their mandates, a credible deterrent capability;

00-74504 (E)
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S/RES/1327 (2000)

                     Urges the parties to prospective peace agreements, including regional and
               subregional organizations and arrangements, to coordinate and cooperate fully with
               the United Nations from an early stage in negotiations, bearing in mind the need for
               any provisions for a peacekeeping operation to meet minimum conditions, including
               the need for a clear political objective, the practicability of the designated tasks and
               timelines, and compliance with the rules and principles of international law, in
               particular international humanitarian, human rights and refugee law;
                    Requests the Secretary-General, in this regard, to make necessary
               arrangements for the appropriate involvement of the United Nations in peace
               negotiations that are likely to provide for the deployment of United Nations
               peacekeepers;
                    Further requests the Secretary-General to keep it regularly and fully informed
               of the progress in such negotiations with his analysis, assessment and
               recommendations, and to report to the Council on the conclusion of any such peace
               agreement, on whether it meets the minimum conditions for United Nations
               peacekeeping operations;
                     Requests the Secretariat to continue to provide comprehensive political
               briefings on relevant issues before the Council;
                     Requests regular military briefings from the Secretariat, including by the
               Military Adviser, the Force Commander or the Force Commander-designate, both
               prior to the establishment of a peacekeeping operation and in the implementation
               phase, and requests that these briefings report on key military factors such as, where
               appropriate, the chain of command, force structure, unity and cohesion of the force,
               training and equipment, risk assessment and rules of engagement;
                    Requests regular civilian police briefings from the Secretariat in a similar vein,
               both prior to the establishment and in the implementation phase of peacekeeping
               operations with significant civilian police components;
                    Requests the Secretariat to provide the Council with regular, comprehensive
               humanitarian briefings for countries where there are United Nations peacekeeping
               operations;
                     Encourages the Secretary-General, during the planning and preparation of a
               peacekeeping operation, to take all possible measures at his disposal to facilitate
               rapid deployment, and agrees to assist the Secretary-General, wherever appropriate,
               with specific planning mandates requesting him to take the necessary administrative
               steps to prepare the rapid deployment of a mission;
                    Undertakes, when establishing or enlarging a peacekeeping operation, to
               request formally that the Secretary-General proceed to the implementation phase of
               the mandate upon receipt of firm commitments to provide sufficient numbers of
               adequately trained and equipped troops and other critical mission support elements;
                    Encourages the Secretary-General to begin his consultations with potential
               troop contributors well in advance of the establishment of peacekeeping operations,
               and requests him to report on his consultations during the consideration of new
               mandates;

2

                                                                                S/RES/1327 (2000)

      Recognizes that the problem of the commitment gap with regard to personnel
and equipment for peacekeeping operations requires the assumption by all Member
States of the shared responsibility to support United Nations peacekeeping;
     Emphasizes the importance of Member States taking the necessary and
appropriate steps to ensure the capability of their peacekeepers to fulfil the mandates
assigned to them, underlines the importance of international cooperation in this
regard, including the training of peacekeepers, and invites Member States to
incorporate HIV/AIDS awareness training into their national programmes in
preparation for deployment;
     Underlines the importance of an improved system of consultations among the
troop-contributing countries, the Secretary-General and the Security Council, in
order to foster a common understanding of the situation on the ground, of the
mission’s mandate and of its implementation;
      Agrees, in this regard, to strengthen significantly the existing system of
consultations through the holding of private meetings with troop-contributing
countries, including at their request, and without prejudice to the provisional rules of
procedure of the Security Council, in particular when the Secretary-General has
identified potential troop-contributing countries for a new or ongoing peacekeeping
operation, during the implementation phase of an operation, when considering a
change in, or renewal or completion of a peacekeeping mandate, or when a rapid
deterioration in the situation on the ground threatens the safety and security of
United Nations peacekeepers;

II
     Undertakes to ensure that the mandated tasks of peacekeeping operations are
appropriate to the situation on the ground, including such factors as the prospects for
success, the potential need to protect civilians and the possibility that some parties
may seek to undermine peace through violence;
      Emphasizes that the rules of engagement for United Nations peacekeeping
forces should be fully consistent with the legal basis of the operation and any
relevant Security Council resolutions and clearly set out the circumstances in which
force may be used to protect all mission components and personnel, military or
civilian, and that the rules of engagement should support the accomplishment of the
mission’s mandate;
     Requests the Secretary-General, following full consultations with the United
Nations membership, in particular troop-contributing countries, to prepare a
comprehensive operational doctrine for the military component of United Nations
peacekeeping operations and submit it to the Security Council and the General
Assembly;

III
      Stresses the need to improve the information gathering and analysis capacity of
the Secretariat, with a view to improving the quality of advice to both the Secretary-General and the Security Council, and welcomes, in this regard, the clarifications
provided by the Secretary-General in his implementation report on his plans for the
establishment of the Executive Committee on Peace and Security Information and
Strategic Analysis Secretariat (S/2000/1081);

                                                                                3

S/RES/1327 (2000)

               IV
                    Stresses the importance of the United Nations being able to respond and
               deploy a peacekeeping operation rapidly upon the adoption by the Security Council
               of a resolution establishing its mandate, and notes that rapid deployment is a
               comprehensive concept that will require improvements in a number of areas;
                     Calls on all relevant parties to work towards the objective of meeting the
               timelines for United Nations peacekeeping operations of deployment of a traditional
               peacekeeping operation within 30 days and of a complex operation within 90 days
               of the adoption of a Security Council resolution establishing its mandate;
                    Welcomes the Secretary-General’s intention to use these timelines as the basis
               for evaluating the capacity of existing systems to provide field missions with the
               human, material, financial and information assets that they require;
                     Welcomes the proposal of the Panel on United Nations Peace Operations to
               create integrated mission task forces, and urges the Secretary-General to pursue this
               or any other related capabilities that would improve United Nations planning and
               support capacities;
                    Emphasizes the need for the Secretariat to provide the leadership of a
               peacekeeping operation with strategic guidance and plans for anticipating and
               overcoming any challenges to the implementation of a mandate, and stresses that
               such guidance should be formulated in cooperation with the mission leadership;
                     Welcomes the proposals of the Panel on United Nations Peace Operations on
               improving the capacity of the United Nations to deploy military, civilian police and
               other personnel rapidly, including through the United Nations standby arrangements
               system, and urges the Secretary-General to consult current and potential troopcontributing countries on how best to achieve this important objective;
                    Undertakes to consider the possibility of using the Military Staff Committee as
               one of the means of enhancing the United Nations peacekeeping capacity.

               V
                    Emphasizes that the biggest deterrent to violent conflict is addressing the root
               causes of conflict, including through the promotion of sustainable development and
               a democratic society based on a strong rule of law and civic institutions, including
               adherence to all human rights — civil, political, economic, social and cultural;
                    Concurs with the Secretary-General that every step taken towards reducing
               poverty and achieving broad-based economic growth is a step towards conflict
               prevention;
                     Stresses the important role of the Secretary-General in the prevention of armed
               conflicts, and looks forward to his report on this issue, which is to be submitted to
               Member States by May 2001;
                     Expresses its continued willingness to consider the use of Council missions,
               with the consent of host countries, in order to determine whether any dispute, or
               situation which might lead to international tension or give rise to a dispute, is likely
               to endanger the maintenance of international peace and security, and to make
               recommendations for action by the Council where appropriate;

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                                                                                S/RES/1327 (2000)

      Recalls the statements of its President of 20 July 2000 (PRST/2000/25) and 30
November 1999 (PRST/1999/34) on the prevention of armed conflict and welcomes,
in this context, the Secretary-General’s intention to send fact-finding missions to
areas of tension more frequently;
     Recalls resolution 1296 (2000) of 19 April 2000 on the protection of civilians
in armed conflict, and looks forward to receiving the Secretary-General’s follow-up
report in this context;
      Reaffirms the important role of women in the prevention and resolution of
conflicts and in post-conflict peace-building, and fully endorses the urgent need to
mainstream a gender perspective into peacekeeping operations;
     Calls for the full implementation of its resolution 1325 (2000) of 31 October
2000;

VI
      Welcomes the decision by the Secretary-General to instruct the Executive
Committee on Peace and Security to formulate a plan on the strengthening of the
United Nations capacity to develop peace-building strategies and to implement
programmes in support of them, and requests the Secretary-General to submit
recommendations to the Security Council and the General Assembly on the basis of
this plan;
     Recognizes that stronger measures to reduce poverty and promote economic
growth are important for the success of peace-building;
     Emphasizes, in this regard, the need for more effective coordination of
disarmament, demobilization and reintegration programmes, and reaffirms that
adequate and timely funding for these programmes is critical to the success of peace
processes;
      Welcomes the Secretary-General’s intention to spell out more clearly, when
presenting future concepts of operations, what the United Nations system can do to
help strengthen local rule of law and human rights institutions, drawing on existing
civilian police, human rights, gender and judicial expertise;

VII
      Welcomes the Secretary-General’s intention to conduct a needs assessment of
the areas in which it would be feasible and useful to draft a simple, common set of
interim rules of criminal procedure.

                                                                                5

Security Council resolution 1327 (2000) [on implementation of the report of the Panel on United Nations Peace Operations]
[Implementation of the report of the Panel on United Nations Peace Operations]

UN. Secretariat|UN. Secretary-General|UN. Security Council|UN. Executive Committee on Peace and Security Information and Strategic Analysis Secretariat (Proposed)|UN. Military Staff Committee|Panel on United Nations Peace Operations (2000 : New York) > Recommendations|PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS|NEGOTIATION|MILITARY POLICY|POLICE|HUMANITARIAN EMERGENCIES|RAPID DEPLOYMENT FORCES|CONSULTATIONS|TROOP-CONTRIBUTING STATES|PEACE TREATIES|MILITARY ASPECTS|HIV/AIDS PREVENTION|STAFF SECURITY|TASK FORCES|INFORMATION MANAGEMENT|STAND-BY ARRANGEMENTS|WAR PREVENTION|CIVILIAN PERSONS|GENDER MAINSTREAMING|PEACEBUILDING

S/55 [10] INTERNATIONAL SECURITY
S/55 [18] PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS


               United Nations                                                              S/RES/1328 (2000)
               Security Council                                             Distr.: General
                                                                            27 November 2000

               Resolution 1328 (2000)
               Adopted by the Security Council at its 4235th meeting, on
               27 November 2000

                    The Security Council,
                     Having considered the report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations
               Disengagement Observer Force of 17 November 2000 (S/2000/1103), and also
               reaffirming its resolution 1308 (2000) of 17 July 2000,
                    1.   Calls upon the parties concerned to implement immediately its resolution
               338 (1973) of 22 October 1973;
                    2.   Decides to renew the mandate of the United Nations Disengagement
               Observer Force for another period of six months, that is, until 31 May 2001;
                     3.   Requests the Secretary-General to submit, at the end of this period, a
               report on the development in the situation and the measures taken to implement
               resolution 338 (1973).

00-76454 (E)
`````````

Security Council resolution 1328 (2000) [on renewal of the mandate of the UN Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF)]
[Renewal of the mandate of the UN Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF)]

UN Disengagement Observer Force|TRUCE SUPERVISION|MIDDLE EAST|MIDDLE EAST SITUATION

S/55 [55] UN DISENGAGEMENT OBSERVER FORCE
S/55 [54] MIDDLE EAST SITUATION


                United Nations                                                                S/RES/1329 (2000)*
                Security Council                                               Distr.: General
                                                                               5 December 2000

                Resolution 1329 (2000)
                Adopted by the Security Council at its 4240th meeting,
                on 30 November 2000

                     The Security Council,
                     Reaffirming its resolutions 827 (1993) of 25 May 1993 and 955 (1994) of
                8 November 1994,
                      Remaining convinced that the prosecution of persons responsible for serious
                violations of international humanitarian law committed in the territory of the former
                Yugoslavia contributes to the restoration and maintenance of peace in the former
                Yugoslavia,
                      Remaining convinced also that in the particular circumstances of Rwanda the
                prosecution of persons responsible for genocide and other serious violations of
                international humanitarian law contributes to the process of national reconciliation
                and to the restoration and maintenance of peace in Rwanda and in the region,
                      Having considered the letter from the Secretary-General to the President of the
                Security Council dated 7 September 2000 (S/2000/865) and the annexed letters from
                the President of the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia addressed to
                the Secretary-General dated 12 May 2000 and from the President of the
                International Tribunal for Rwanda dated 14 June 2000,
                      Convinced of the need to establish a pool of ad litem judges in the
                International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and to increase the number of
                judges in the Appeals Chambers of the International Tribunals in order to enable the
                International Tribunals to expedite the conclusion of their work at the earliest
                possible date,
                      Noting the significant progress being made in improving the procedures of the
                International Tribunals, and convinced of the need for their organs to continue their
                efforts to further such progress,
                      Taking note of the position expressed by the International Tribunals that
                civilian, military and paramilitary leaders should be tried before them in preference
                to minor actors,

            * Reissued for technical reasons.

00-77349* (E)     051200
`````````

S/RES/1329 (2000)

                     Recalling that the International Tribunals and national courts have concurrent
               jurisdiction to prosecute persons for serious violations of international humanitarian
               law, and noting that the Rules of Procedure and Evidence of the International
               Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia provide that a Trial Chamber may decide to
               suspend an indictment to allow for a national court to deal with a particular case,
                    Taking note with appreciation of the efforts of the judges of the International
               Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, as reflected in annex I to the letter from the
               Secretary-General of 7 September 2000, to allow competent organs of the United
               Nations to begin to form a relatively exact idea of the length of the mandate of the
               Tribunal,
                    Acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations,
                     1.   Decides to establish a pool of ad litem judges in the International
               Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and to enlarge the membership of the Appeals
               Chambers of the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and the
               International Tribunal for Rwanda, and to this end decides to amend articles 12, 13
               and 14 of the Statute of the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and to
               replace those articles with the provisions set out in annex I to this resolution and
               decides also to amend articles 11, 12 and 13 of the Statute of the International
               Tribunal for Rwanda and to replace those articles with the provisions set out in
               annex II to this resolution;
                     2.   Decides that two additional judges shall be elected as soon as possible as
               judges of the International Tribunal for Rwanda and decides also, without prejudice
               to Article 12, paragraph 4, of the Statute of that Tribunal, that, once elected, they
               shall serve until the date of the expiry of the terms of office of the existing judges,
               and that for the purpose of that election the Security Council shall, notwithstanding
               Article 12, paragraph 2 (c) of the Statute, establish a list from the nominations
               received of not less than four and not more than six candidates;
                     3.    Decides that, once two judges have been elected in accordance with
               paragraph 2 above and have taken up office, the President of the International
               Tribunal for Rwanda shall, in accordance with Article 13, paragraph 3, of the Statute
               of the International Tribunal for Rwanda and Article 14, paragraph 4, of the Statute
               of the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, take the necessary steps as
               soon as is practicable to assign two of the judges elected or appointed in accordance
               with Article 12 of the Statute of the International Tribunal for Rwanda to be
               members of the Appeals Chambers of the International Tribunals;
                     4.   Requests the Secretary-General to make practical arrangements for the
               elections mentioned in paragraph 2 above, for the election as soon as possible of
               twenty-seven ad litem judges in accordance with Article 13 ter of the Statute of the
               International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, and for the timely provision to the
               International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and the International Tribunal for
               Rwanda of personnel and facilities, in particular, for the ad litem judges and the
               Appeals Chambers and related offices of the Prosecutor, and further requests him to
               keep the Security Council closely informed of progress in this regard;
                     5.   Urges all States to cooperate fully with the International Tribunals and
               their organs in accordance with their obligations under resolutions 827 (1993) and
               955 (1994) and the Statutes of the International Tribunals, and welcomes the
               cooperation already extended to the Tribunals in the fulfilment of their mandates;

2

                                                                                S/RES/1329 (2000)

     6.    Requests the Secretary-General to submit to the Security Council, as soon
as possible, a report containing an assessment and proposals regarding the date
ending the temporal jurisdiction of the International Tribunal for the Former
Yugoslavia;
     7.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

                                                                                3

S/RES/1329 (2000)

Annex I
               Article 12
               Composition of the Chambers

               1.   The Chambers shall be composed of sixteen permanent independent judges,
               no two of whom may be nationals of the same State, and a maximum at any one
               time of nine ad litem independent judges appointed in accordance with article
               13 ter, paragraph 2, of the Statute, no two of whom may be nationals of the
               same State.
               2.    Three permanent judges and a maximum at any one time of six ad litem
               judges shall be members of each Trial Chamber. Each Trial Chamber to which
               ad litem judges are assigned may be divided into sections of three judges each,
               composed of both permanent and ad litem judges. A section of a Trial Chamber
               shall have the same powers and responsibilities as a Trial Chamber under the
               Statute and shall render judgement in accordance with the same rules.
               3.  Seven of the permanent judges shall be members of the Appeals Chamber. The
               Appeals Chamber shall, for each appeal, be composed of five of its members.

               Article 13
               Qualifications of judges

                     The permanent and ad litem judges shall be persons of high moral character,
               impartiality and integrity who possess the qualifications required in their respective
               countries for appointment to the highest judicial offices. In the overall composition
               of the Chambers and sections of the Trial Chambers, due account shall be taken of
               the experience of the judges in criminal law, international law, including
               international humanitarian law and human rights law.

               Article 13 bis
               Election of permanent judges

               1.    Fourteen of the permanent judges of the International Tribunal shall be
               elected by the General Assembly from a list submitted by the Security Council, in
               the following manner:
                     (a) The Secretary-General shall invite nominations for judges of the
               International Tribunal from States Members of the United Nations and non-member
               States maintaining permanent observer missions at United Nations Headquarters;
                     (b) Within sixty days of the date of the invitation of the Secretary-General,
               each State may nominate up to two candidates meeting the qualifications set out in
               article 13 of the Statute, no two of whom shall be of the same nationality and
               neither of whom shall be of the same nationality as any judge who is a member of
               the Appeals Chamber and who was elected or appointed a judge of the International
               Criminal Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Genocide and
               Other Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the
               Territory of Rwanda and Rwandan Citizens Responsible for Genocide and Other
               Such Violations Committed in the Territory of Neighbouring States, between

4

                                                                                S/RES/1329 (2000)

1 January 1994 and 31 December 1994 (hereinafter referred to as “The
International Tribunal for Rwanda”) in accordance with article 12 of the Statute of
that Tribunal;
      (c) The Secretary-General shall forward the nominations received to the
Security Council. From the nominations received the Security Council shall
establish a list of not less than twenty-eight and not more than forty-two candidates,
taking due account of the adequate representation of the principal legal systems of
the world;
      (d) The President of the Security Council shall transmit the list of candidates
to the President of the General Assembly. From that list the General Assembly shall
elect fourteen permanent judges of the International Tribunal. The candidates who
receive an absolute majority of the votes of the States Members of the United
Nations and of the non-member States maintaining permanent observer missions at
United Nations Headquarters, shall be declared elected. Should two candidates of
the same nationality obtain the required majority vote, the one who received the
higher number of votes shall be considered elected.
2.    In the event of a vacancy in the Chambers amongst the permanent judges
elected or appointed in accordance with this article, after consultation with the
Presidents of the Security Council and of the General Assembly, the Secretary-General shall appoint a person meeting the qualifications of article 13 of the Statute,
for the remainder of the term of office concerned.
3.    The permanent judges elected in accordance with this article shall be elected
for a term of four years. The terms and conditions of service shall be those of the
judges of the International Court of Justice. They shall be eligible for re-election.

Article 13 ter
Election and appointment of ad litem judges

1.  The ad litem judges of the International Tribunal shall be elected by the
General Assembly from a list submitted by the Security Council, in the following
manner:
      (a) The Secretary-General shall invite nominations for ad litem judges of the
International Tribunal from States Members of the United Nations and non-member
States maintaining permanent observer missions at United Nations Headquarters;
      (b) Within sixty days of the date of the invitation of the Secretary-General,
each State may nominate up to four candidates meeting the qualifications set out in
article 13 of the Statute, taking into account the importance of a fair representation
of female and male candidates;
      (c) The Secretary-General shall forward the nominations received to the
Security Council. From the nominations received the Security Council shall
establish a list of not less than fifty-four candidates, taking due account of the
adequate representation of the principal legal systems of the world and bearing in
mind the importance of equitable geographical distribution;
      (d) The President of the Security Council shall transmit the list of candidates
to the President of the General Assembly. From that list the General Assembly shall
elect the twenty-seven ad litem judges of the International Tribunal. The candidates

                                                                                5

S/RES/1329 (2000)

               who receive an absolute majority of the votes of the States Members of the United
               Nations and of the non-member States maintaining permanent observer missions at
               United Nations Headquarters shall be declared elected;
                    (e) The ad litem judges shall be elected for a term of four years. They shall
               not be eligible for re-election.
               2.    During their term, ad litem judges will be appointed by the Secretary-General,
               upon request of the President of the International Tribunal, to serve in the Trial
               Chambers for one or more trials, for a cumulative period of up to, but not including,
               three years. When requesting the appointment of any particular ad litem judge, the
               President of the International Tribunal shall bear in mind the criteria set out in
               article 13 of the Statute regarding the composition of the Chambers and sections of
               the Trial Chambers, the considerations set out in paragraphs 1 (b) and (c) above and
               the number of votes the ad litem judge received in the General Assembly.

               Article 13 quater
               Status of ad litem judges

               1.   During the period in which they are appointed to serve in the International
               Tribunal, ad litem judges shall:
                     (a) Benefit from the same terms and conditions of service mutatis mutandis
               as the permanent judges of the International Tribunal;
                    (b) Enjoy, subject to paragraph 2 below, the same powers as the permanent
               judges of the International Tribunal;
                     (c) Enjoy the privileges and immunities, exemptions and facilities of a judge
               of the International Tribunal.
               2.   During the period in which they are appointed to serve in the International
               Tribunal, ad litem judges shall not:
                     (a) Be eligible for election as, or to vote in the election of, the President of
               the Tribunal or the Presiding Judge of a Trial Chamber pursuant to article 14 of the
               Statute;
                    (b)    Have power:
                    (i) To adopt rules of procedure and evidence pursuant to article 15 of the
                    Statute. They shall, however, be consulted before the adoption of those rules;
                    (ii)   To review an indictment pursuant to article 19 of the Statute;
                    (iii) To consult with the President in relation to the assignment of judges
                    pursuant to article 14 of the Statute or in relation to a pardon or commutation
                    of sentence pursuant to article 28 of the Statute;
                    (iv) To adjudicate in pre-trial proceedings.

6

                                                                                S/RES/1329 (2000)

Article 14
Officers and members of the Chambers

1.  The permanent judges of the International Tribunal shall elect a President from
amongst their number.
2.  The President of the International Tribunal shall be a member of the Appeals
Chamber and shall preside over its proceedings.
3.    After consultation with the permanent judges of the International Tribunal, the
President shall assign four of the permanent judges elected or appointed in
accordance with Article 13 bis of the Statute to the Appeals Chamber and nine to the
Trial Chambers.
4.    Two of the judges elected or appointed in accordance with article 12 of the
Statute of the International Tribunal for Rwanda shall be assigned by the President
of that Tribunal, in consultation with the President of the International Tribunal, to
be members of the Appeals Chamber and permanent judges of the International
Tribunal.
5.   After consultation with the permanent judges of the International Tribunal, the
President shall assign such ad litem judges as may from time to time be appointed to
serve in the International Tribunal to the Trial Chambers.
6.   A judge shall serve only in the Chamber to which he or she was assigned.
7.   The permanent judges of each Trial Chamber shall elect a Presiding Judge
from amongst their number, who shall oversee the work of the Trial Chamber as a
whole.

                                                                                7

S/RES/1329 (2000)

Annex II
               Article 11
               Composition of the Chambers

                   The Chambers shall be composed of sixteen independent judges, no two of
               whom may be nationals of the same State, who shall serve as follows:
                    (a)   Three judges shall serve in each of the Trial Chambers;
                   (b) Seven judges shall be members of the Appeals Chamber. The Appeals
               Chamber shall, for each appeal, be composed of five of its members.

               Article 12
               Qualification and election of judges

               1.    The judges shall be persons of high moral character, impartiality and integrity
               who possess the qualifications required in their respective countries for appointment
               to the highest judicial offices. In the overall composition of the Chambers due
               account shall be taken of the experience of the judges in criminal law, international
               law, including international humanitarian law and human rights law.
               2.   Eleven of the judges of the International Tribunal for Rwanda shall be elected
               by the General Assembly from a list submitted by the Security Council, in the
               following manner:
                    (a) The Secretary-General shall invite nominations for judges from States
               Members of the United Nations and non-member States maintaining permanent
               observer missions at United Nations Headquarters;
                     (b) Within sixty days of the date of the invitation of the Secretary-General,
               each State may nominate up to two candidates meeting the qualifications set out in
               paragraph 1 above, no two of whom shall be of the same nationality and neither of
               whom shall be of the same nationality as any judge who is a member of the Appeals
               Chamber and who was elected or appointed a permanent judge of the International
               Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of
               International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the former
               Yugoslavia since 1991 (hereinafter referred to as “the International Tribunal for the
               Former Yugoslavia”) in accordance with article 13 bis of the Statute of that
               Tribunal;
                     (c) The Secretary-General shall forward the nominations received to the
               Security Council. From the nominations received the Security Council shall
               establish a list of not less than twenty-two and not more than thirty-three candidates,
               taking due account of the adequate representation on the International Tribunal for
               Rwanda of the principal legal systems of the world;
                     (d) The President of the Security Council shall transmit the list of candidates
               to the President of the General Assembly. From that list the General Assembly shall
               elect eleven judges of the International Tribunal for Rwanda. The candidates who
               receive an absolute majority of the votes of the States Members of the United
               Nations and of the non-member States maintaining permanent observer missions at
               United Nations Headquarters, shall be declared elected. Should two candidates of

8

                                                                                S/RES/1329 (2000)

the same nationality obtain the required majority vote, the one who received the
higher number of votes shall be considered elected.
3.    In the event of a vacancy in the Chambers amongst the judges elected or
appointed in accordance with this article, after consultation with the Presidents of
the Security Council and of the General Assembly, the Secretary-General shall
appoint a person meeting the qualifications of paragraph 1 above, for the remainder
of the term of office concerned.
4.    The judges elected in accordance with this article shall be elected for a term of
four years. The terms and conditions of service shall be those of the judges of the
International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia. They shall be eligible for
re-election.

Article 13
Officers and members of the Chambers

1.   The judges of the International Tribunal for Rwanda shall elect a President.
2.   The President of the International Tribunal for Rwanda shall be a member of
one of its Trial Chambers.
3.    After consultation with the judges of the International Tribunal for Rwanda,
the President shall assign two of the judges elected or appointed in accordance with
Article 12 of the present Statute to be members of the Appeals Chamber of the
International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and eight to the Trial Chambers of
the International Tribunal for Rwanda. A judge shall serve only in the Chamber to
which he or she was assigned.
4.    The members of the Appeals Chamber of the International Tribunal for the
Former Yugoslavia shall also serve as the members of the Appeals Chamber of the
International Tribunal for Rwanda.
5.   The judges of each Trial Chamber shall elect a Presiding Judge, who shall
conduct all of the proceedings of that Trial Chamber as a whole.

                                                                                9

Security Council resolution 1329 (2000) [on increasing the membership of the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and the International Tribunal for Rwanda]
[Increasing the membership of the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and the International Tribunal for Rwanda]

International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda > Members|International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991 > Members|Statute of the International Tribunal for Rwanda (1994)|Statute of the International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991 (1993)|Charter of the United Nations (1945). Chapter VII|WAR CRIMINALS|PROSECUTION|TRIALS|JUDGES|RWANDA SITUATION|FORMER YUGOSLAVIA SITUATION

S/55 [76] INTERNATIONAL TRIBUNAL--FORMER YUGOSLAVIA
S/55 [97] INTERNATIONAL TRIBUNAL--RWANDA


               United Nations                                                                  S/RES/1330 (2000)
               Security Council                                                 Distr.: General
                                                                                5 December 2000

               Resolution 1330 (2000)
               Adopted by the Security Council at its 4241st meeting, on
               5 December 2000

                    The Security Council,
                    Recalling its previous relevant resolutions and in particular its resolutions 986
               (1995) of 14 April 1995, 1111 (1997) of 4 June 1997, 1129 (1997) of 12 September
               1997, 1143 (1997) of 4 December 1997, 1153 (1998) of 20 February 1998, 1175
               (1998) of 19 June 1998, 1210 (1998) of 24 November 1998, 1242 (1999) of 21 May
               1999, 1266 (1999) of 4 October 1999, 1275 (1999) of 19 November 1999, 1280
               (1999) of 3 December 1999, 1281 (1999) of 10 December 1999, 1284 (1999) of 17
               December 1999, 1293 (2000) of 31 March 2000 and 1302 (2000) of 8 June 2000,
                     Convinced of the need as a temporary measure to continue to provide for the
               humanitarian needs of the Iraqi people until the fulfilment by the Government of
               Iraq of the relevant resolutions, including notably resolution 687 (1991) of 3 April
               1991, allows the Council to take further action with regard to the prohibitions
               referred to in resolution 661 (1990) of 6 August 1990, in accordance with the
               provisions of those resolutions,
                      Convinced also of the need for equitable distribution of humanitarian supplies
               to all segments of the Iraqi population throughout the country,
                    Determined to improve the humanitarian situation in Iraq,
                     Reaffirming the commitment of all Member States to the sovereignty and
               territorial integrity of Iraq,
                    Acting under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations,
                    1.    Decides that the provisions of resolution 986 (1995), except those
               contained in paragraphs 4, 11 and 12 and subject to paragraph 15 of resolution 1284
               (1999), shall remain in force for a new period of 180 days beginning at 00.01 hours,
               Eastern Standard Time, on 6 December 2000;
                     2.   Further decides that from the sum produced from the import by States of
               petroleum and petroleum products originating in Iraq, including financial and other
               essential transactions related thereto, in the 180-day period referred to in
               paragraph 1 above, the amounts recommended by the Secretary-General in his report
               of 1 February 1998 (S/1998/90) for the food/nutrition and health sectors should
               continue to be allocated on a priority basis in the context of the activities of the

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S/RES/1330 (2000)

               Secretariat, of which 13 per cent of the sum produced in the period referred to above
               shall be used for the purposes referred to in paragraph 8 (b) of resolution 986
               (1995);
                     3.    Requests the Secretary-General to continue to take the actions necessary
               to ensure the effective and efficient implementation of this resolution, and to
               continue to enhance as necessary the United Nations observation process in Iraq
               including, within 90 days of the adoption of this resolution, to complete the
               recruitment and placement in Iraq of a sufficient number of observers, in particular
               the recruitment of the number of observers agreed between the Secretary-General
               and the Government of Iraq, in such a way as to provide the required assurance to
               the Council that the goods produced in accordance with this resolution are
               distributed equitably and that all supplies authorized for procurement, including dual
               usage items and spare parts, are utilized for the purpose for which they have been
               authorized, including in the housing sector and related infrastructure development;
                     4.   Decides to conduct a thorough review of all aspects of the
               implementation of this resolution 90 days after the entry into force of paragraph 1
               above and again prior to the end of the 180-day period, and expresses its intention,
               prior to the end of the 180-day period, to consider favourably renewal of the
               provisions of this resolution as appropriate, provided that the reports referred to in
               paragraphs 5 and 6 below indicate that those provisions are being satisfactorily
               implemented;
                     5.   Requests the Secretary-General to provide a comprehensive report to the
               Council 90 days after the date of entry into force of this resolution on its
               implementation and again at least one week prior to the end of the 180-day period,
               on the basis of observations of United Nations personnel in Iraq, and of
               consultations with the Government of Iraq, on whether Iraq has ensured the
               equitable distribution of medicine, health supplies, foodstuffs, and materials and
               supplies for essential civilian needs, financed in accordance with paragraph 8 (a) of
               resolution 986 (1995), including in his reports any observations which he may have
               on the adequacy of the revenues to meet Iraq’s humanitarian needs;
                     6.    Requests the Committee established by resolution 661 (1990), in close
               consultation with the Secretary-General, to report to the Council 90 days after the
               entry into force of paragraph 1 above and prior to the end of the 180-day period on
               the implementation of the arrangements in paragraphs 1, 2, 6, 8, 9 and 10 of
               resolution 986 (1995);
                    7.    Decides that from the funds produced pursuant to this resolution in the
               escrow account established by paragraph 7 of resolution 986 (1995), up to a total of
               600 million United States dollars may be used to meet any reasonable expenses,
               other than expenses payable in Iraq, which follow directly from the contracts
               approved in accordance with paragraph 2 of resolution 1175 (1998) and paragraph
               18 of resolution 1284 (1999), and expresses its intention to consider favourably the
               renewal of this measure;
                     8.  Expresses its readiness to consider, in the light of the cooperation of the
               Government of Iraq in implementing all the resolutions of the Council, allowing a
               sum of 15 million United States dollars drawn from the escrow account to be used
               for the payment of the arrears in Iraq’s contribution to the budget of the United

2

                                                                                S/RES/1330 (2000)

Nations, and considers that this sum should be transferred from the account created
pursuant to paragraph 8 (d) of resolution 986 (1995);
      9.   Requests the Secretary-General to take the necessary steps to transfer the
excess funds drawn from the account created pursuant to paragraph 8 (d) of
resolution 986 (1995) for the purposes set out in paragraph 8 (a) of resolution 986
(1995) in order to increase the funds available for humanitarian purchases, including
as appropriate the purposes referred to in paragraph 24 of resolution 1284 (1999);
      10. Directs the Committee established by resolution 661 (1990) to approve,
on the basis of proposals from the Secretary-General, lists of basic electricity and
housing supplies consistent with the priority given to the most vulnerable groups in
Iraq, decides, notwithstanding paragraph 3 of resolution 661 (1990) and paragraph
20 of resolution 687 (1991), that supplies of these items will not be submitted for
approval of that Committee, except for items subject to the provisions of resolution
1051 (1996), and will be notified to the Secretary-General and financed in
accordance with the provisions of paragraphs 8 (a) and 8 (b) of resolution 986
(1995), requests the Secretary-General to inform the Committee in a timely manner
of all such notifications received and actions taken, and expresses its readiness to
consider such action with regard to lists of further supplies, in particular in the
transport and telecommunications sectors;
      11. Requests the Secretary-General to expand and update, within 30 days of
the adoption of this resolution, the lists of humanitarian items submitted in
accordance with paragraph 17 of resolution 1284 (1999) and paragraph 8 of
resolution 1302 (2000), directs the Committee established by resolution 661 (1990)
to approve expeditiously the expanded lists, decides that supplies of these items will
not be submitted for approval of the Committee established by resolution 661
(1990), except for items subject to the provisions of resolution 1051 (1996), and will
be notified to the Secretary-General and financed in accordance with the provisions
of paragraphs 8 (a) and 8 (b) of resolution 986 (1995), and requests the Secretary-General to inform the Committee in a timely manner of all such notifications
received and actions taken;
      12. Decides that the effective deduction rate of the funds deposited in the
escrow account established by resolution 986 (1995) to be transferred to the
Compensation Fund in the 180-day period shall be 25 per cent, further decides that
the additional funds resulting from this decision will be deposited into the account
established under paragraph 8 (a) of resolution 986 (1995) to be used for strictly
humanitarian projects to address the needs of the most vulnerable groups in Iraq as
referred to in paragraph 126 of the report of the Secretary-General of 29 November
2000 (S/2000/1132), requests the Secretary-General to report on the use of these
funds in his reports referred to in paragraph 5 above, and expresses its intention to
establish a mechanism to review, before the end of the 180-day period, the effective
deduction rate of the funds deposited in the escrow account to be transferred to the
Compensation Fund in future phases, taking into account the key elements of the
humanitarian needs of the Iraqi people;
      13. Urges the Committee established by resolution 661 (1990) to review
applications in an expeditious manner, to decrease the level of applications on hold
and to continue to improve the approval process of applications, and in this regard
stresses the importance of the full implementation of paragraph 3 above;

                                                                                3

S/RES/1330 (2000)

                    14. Urges all States submitting applications, all financial institutions,
               including the Central Bank of Iraq, and the Secretariat, to take steps to minimize the
               problems identified in the report of the Secretary-General of 29 November 2000
               pursuant to paragraph 5 of resolution 1302 (2000);
                     15. Requests the Secretary-General to make the necessary arrangements,
               subject to the approval of the Council, to allow funds deposited in the escrow
               account established by resolution 986 (1995) to be used for the purchase of locally
               produced goods and to meet the local cost for essential civilian needs which have
               been funded in accordance with the provisions of resolution 986 (1995) and related
               resolutions, including, where appropriate, the cost of installation and training
               services, and further requests the Secretary-General to make the necessary
               arrangements, subject to the approval of the Council, to allow funds up to 600
               million euros deposited in the escrow account established by resolution 986 (1995)
               to be used for the cost of installation and maintenance, including training services,
               of the equipment and spare parts for the oil industry which have been funded in
               accordance with the provisions of resolution 986 (1995) and related resolutions, and
               calls upon the Government of Iraq to cooperate in the implementation of all such
               arrangements;
                     16. Urges all States, and in particular the Government of Iraq, to provide
               their full cooperation in the effective implementation of this resolution;
                    17. Calls upon the Government of Iraq to take the remaining steps necessary
               to implement paragraph 27 of resolution 1284 (1999), and further requests the
               Secretary-General to include in his reports under paragraph 5 above a review of the
               progress made by the Government of Iraq in the implementation of these measures;
                     18. Requests also the Secretary-General to prepare a report as expeditiously
               as possible but no later than 31 March 2001 for the Committee established by
               resolution 661 (1990) containing proposals for the use of additional export routes
               for petroleum and petroleum products, under appropriate conditions otherwise
               consistent with the purpose and provisions of resolution 986 (1995) and related
               resolutions, and particularly addressing the possible pipelines that might be utilized
               as additional export routes;
                    19. Reiterates its request in paragraph 8 of resolution 1284 (1999) to the
               Executive Chairman of the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection
               Commission and to the Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency
               to complete by the end of this period the revision and updating of the lists of items
               and technology to which the import/export mechanism approved by resolution 1051
               (1996) applies;
                     20. Stresses the need to continue to ensure respect for the security and safety
               of all persons directly involved in the implementation of this resolution in Iraq, and
               calls upon the Government of Iraq to complete its investigation into the death of
               employees of the Food and Agriculture Organization and to forward it to the
               Council;
                    21. Appeals to all States to continue to cooperate in the timely submission of
               applications and the expeditious issue of export licences, facilitating the transit of
               humanitarian supplies authorized by the Committee established by resolution 661
               (1990), and to take all other appropriate measures within their competence in order

4

                                                                             S/RES/1330 (2000)

to ensure that urgently needed humanitarian supplies reach the Iraqi people as
rapidly as possible;
     22.   Decides to remain seized of the matter.

                                                                                5

Security Council resolution 1330 (2000) [on measures to provide for the humanitarian needs of the Iraqi people]
[Measures to provide for the humanitarian needs of the Iraqi people]

UN. Oil-for-Food Programme|UN Iraq Account|UN > Budget contributions|UN. Security Council Committee Established by Resolution 661 (1990) concerning the Situation between Iraq and Kuwait|UN. Compensation Fund|UN Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission. Executive Chair|IAEA. Director General|FAO|Charter of the United Nations (1945). Chapter VII|SANCTIONS|PETROLEUM EXPORTS|HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE|IRAQ|EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES|PETROLEUM REVENUES|SPECIAL ACCOUNTS|FOOD DISTRIBUTION|FOOD SUPPLY|MEDICAL SUPPLIES|FUNDS|COSTS|PETROLEUM PRODUCTS|TRADE ROUTES|PIPELINES|STAFF SECURITY|LICENCES|TRANSIT COUNTRIES|IRAQ-KUWAIT SITUATION


               United Nations                                                               S/RES/1331 (2000)
               Security Council                                              Distr.: General
                                                                             13 December 2000

               Resolution 1331 (2000)
               Adopted by the Security Council at its 4246th meeting on
               13 December 2000

                    The Security Council,
                     Welcoming the report of the Secretary-General of 1 December 2000
               (S/2000/1138) on the United Nations operation in Cyprus, and in particular the call
               to the parties to assess and address the humanitarian issue of missing persons with
               due urgency and seriousness,
                    Noting that the Government of Cyprus has agreed that in view of the
               prevailing conditions in the island it is necessary to keep the United Nations
               Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP) beyond 15 December 2000,
                    Welcoming and encouraging efforts by the United Nations to sensitize
               peacekeeping personnel in the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS and other
               communicable diseases in all its peacekeeping operations,
                     1.   Reaffirms all its relevant resolutions on Cyprus, and in particular
               resolution 1251 (1999) of 29 June 1999 and subsequent resolutions;
                    2.   Decides to extend the mandate of UNFICYP for a further period ending
               15 June 2001;
                    3.  Requests the Secretary-General to submit a report by 1 June 2001 on the
               implementation of this resolution;
                     4.    Urges the Turkish Cypriot side and Turkish forces to rescind the
               restrictions imposed on 30 June 2000 on the operations of UNFICYP and to restore
               the military status quo ante at Strovilia;
                    5.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

00-79467 (E)
*0079467*

Security Council resolution 1331 (2000) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP)]
[Extension of the mandate of the UN Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP)]

UN Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus|PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS|CYPRUS|CYPRUS QUESTION|TURKISH CYPRIOT COMMUNITY

S/55 [42] CYPRUS QUESTION
S/55 [43] UN PEACEKEEPING FORCE IN CYPRUS


               United Nations                                                                   S/RES/1332 (2000)
               Security Council                                                 Distr.: General
                                                                                14 December 2000

               Resolution 1332 (2000)
               Adopted by the Security Council at its 4247th meeting,
               on 14 December 2000

                    The Security Council,
                    Recalling its resolutions 1234 (1999) of 9 April 1999, 1258 (1999) of 6 August
               1999, 1265 (1999) of 17 September 1999, 1273 (1999) of 5 November 1999, 1279
               (1999) of 30 November 1999, 1291 (2000) of 24 February 2000, 1296 (2000) of
               19 April 2000, 1304 (2000) of 15 June 2000 and 1323 (2000) of 13 October 2000,
               and the statements of its President of 13 July 1998 (S/PRST/1998/20), 31 August
               1998 (S/PRST/1998/26), 11 December 1998 (S/PRST/1998/36), 24 June 1999
               (S/PRST/1999/17), 26 January 2000 (S/PRST/2000/2), 5 May 2000
               (S/PRST/2000/15), 2 June 2000 (S/PRST/2000/20) and 7 September 2000
               (S/PRST/2000/28),
                    Reaffirming the sovereignty, territorial integrity and political independence of
               the Democratic Republic of the Congo and of all States in the region,
                     Reaffirming further the obligation of all States to refrain from the use of force
               against the territorial integrity and political independence of any State, or in any
               other manner inconsistent with the purposes of the United Nations,
                     Reaffirming also the sovereignty of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
               over its natural resources, and noting with concern reports of the illegal exploitation
               of the country’s assets and the potential consequences of these actions on security
               conditions and the continuation of hostilities,
                   Deploring the continuation of hostilities in the Democratic Republic of the
               Congo, the numerous ceasefire violations, and the lack of progress on the inter-Congolese dialogue,
                    Reaffirming its support for the Lusaka Ceasefire Agreement (S/1999/815),
                    Welcoming the agreements reached at Maputo on 27 November 2000
               concerning the disengagement of forces, as well as the signing of the Harare
               Agreement, pursuant to the Kampala disengagement plan,
                    Taking note of recent statements, assurances and actions of the Government of
               the Democratic Republic of the Congo supporting the deployment of the United
               Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUC),

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S/RES/1332 (2000)

               and expressing the hope that the practical measures necessary to facilitate the full
               deployment of MONUC will be taken accordingly,
                   Recalling the responsibilities of all parties to cooperate in the full deployment
               of MONUC,
                    Taking note with appreciation of the Secretary-General’s report of 6 December
               2000 (S/2000/1156) and its recommendations,
                     Recalling the responsibility of all parties to the conflict in the Democratic
               Republic of the Congo for ensuring the safety and security of United Nations
               military and civilian staff and associated personnel throughout the country,
                     Expressing its serious concern over the humanitarian situation in the
               Democratic Republic of the Congo mainly resulting from the conflict, and stressing
               the need for increased humanitarian assistance to the Congolese population,
                   Expressing also its serious concern over the severe political, economic and
               humanitarian consequences of the conflict on the neighbouring countries,
                     Expressing its alarm at the dire consequences of the prolonged conflict for the
               civilian population throughout the territory of the Democratic Republic of the
               Congo, and its deep concern at all violations and abuses of human rights and
               international humanitarian law, including atrocities against civilian populations,
               especially in the eastern provinces,
                   Deeply concerned at the increased rate of HIV/AIDS infection in particular
               amongst women and girls as result of the conflict,
                     Gravely concerned by the continued recruitment and use of child soldiers by
               armed forces and groups, including cross-border recruitment and abduction of
               children,
                     Expressing serious concern over the difficulties, including those created by
               continued hostilities, faced by humanitarian agencies in delivering assistance to a
               large number of refugees and internally displaced persons,
                    Commending the outstanding work of MONUC personnel in challenging
               conditions, and noting the strong leadership of the Special Representative of the
               Secretary-General,
                     Welcoming the diplomatic initiatives by African leaders, and stressing the need
               for a coordinated approach involving the United Nations and the Organization of
               African Unity (OAU) to create new momentum for further progress in the peace
               process,
                    1.    Decides to extend the mandate of MONUC until 15 June 2001;
                     2.  Calls on all parties to the Lusaka Ceasefire Agreement to cease hostilities
               and to continue to intensify their dialogue to implement this agreement, as well as
               the Kampala, Maputo and Harare Agreements, and to take additional steps, within
               the framework of these Agreements, to accelerate the peace process;
                    3.   Calls on all parties, and in particular the Government of the Democratic
               Republic of the Congo, to continue to cooperate in the deployment and operations of
               MONUC, including through full implementation of the provisions of the Status of
               Forces Agreement;

2

                                                                                S/RES/1332 (2000)

     4.    Endorses the proposal made by the Secretary-General to deploy, as soon
as he considers that conditions will allow it and in accordance with the relevant
provisions of resolution 1291 (2000), additional military observers, in order to
monitor and verify the parties’ implementation of the ceasefire and disengagement
plans adopted in Maputo and Lusaka;
      5.   Invites the Secretary-General to consult the OAU and all parties
concerned on the possibility of organizing in February a follow-up meeting between
the signatories of the Lusaka Ceasefire Agreement and the members of the Security
Council;
     6.    Requests in that connection the Secretary-General to present to the
Security Council, prior to the convening of the meeting suggested in paragraph 5
above, a review of the implementation of the current mandate of MONUC, including
an assessment of the implementation by the parties of the ceasefire and
disengagement plans and elements for an updated concept of operation;
     7.   Requests the Secretary-General to submit in that report proposals to the
Security Council on ways to address the situation in the eastern provinces of the
Democratic Republic of the Congo, including in the areas bordering Rwanda,
Uganda and Burundi;
     8.    Expresses its readiness to support the Secretary-General, as soon as he
considers that conditions allow it, in the deployment of infantry units in support of
the military observers in Kisangani and Mbandaka in due course and, subject to the
proposals submitted by him under paragraph 7 above, to other areas he may deem
necessary, including possibly to Goma or Bukavu;
      9.    Further requests the Secretary-General to submit to the Council, in
consultation with all parties concerned, detailed proposals concerning the
establishment of a permanent follow-up mechanism which could address in
consultation with existing mechanisms in an integrated and coordinated manner the
issues of the full withdrawal of foreign forces, the disarmament and demobilization
of armed groups, the security of the borders of the Democratic Republic of the
Congo with Rwanda, Uganda and Burundi, the return of refugees and internally
displaced persons in safety, the inter-Congolese dialogue and regional economic
reconstruction and cooperation;
      10. Calls for the withdrawal of Ugandan and Rwandan forces, and of all
other foreign forces, from the territory of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in
compliance with resolution 1304 (2000) and the Lusaka Ceasefire Agreement, and
urges the forces to take urgent steps to accelerate this withdrawal;
      11. Calls on all the parties to the conflict to cooperate in taking forward the
disarmament, demobilization, reintegration, repatriation/resettlement of all armed
groups referred to in Annex A, Chapter 9.1 of the Lusaka Ceasefire Agreement, in
particular the Burundian Front pour la Défense de la Démocratie (FDD), the
Rwandan ex-FAR/Interahamwe and the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF);
    12. Calls on all Congolese parties concerned to cooperate fully in the inter-Congolese dialogue as called for in the Lusaka Ceasefire Agreement;
      13. Reiterates its call on all parties to the conflict, including all armed groups
referred to in Annex A, Chapter 9.1 of the Lusaka Ceasefire Agreement, to take
immediate steps to prevent human rights abuses and violations of international
humanitarian law and to ensure safe and unhindered access to humanitarian

                                                                                3

S/RES/1332 (2000)

               personnel for providing assistance to all those in need, including the refugees and
               the internally displaced persons;
                     14. Calls on all armed forces and groups immediately to cease all campaigns
               for the recruitment, abduction, cross-border deportation and use of children, and
               demands immediate steps for the demobilization, disarmament, return and
               rehabilitation of all such children with the assistance of relevant United Nations and
               other agencies and organizations;
                    15. Stresses the need to strengthen the human rights component of MONUC,
               and requests the Secretary-General to take appropriate measures to that end,
               including through active cooperation and coordination with the United Nations
               Human Rights Commission in a country-wide effort;
                     16. Calls once again on all the parties to the conflict in the Democratic
               Republic of the Congo and others concerned to cooperate fully with the expert panel
               on the illegal exploitation of natural resources and other forms of wealth of the
               Democratic Republic of the Congo (S/PRST/2000/20) in its investigation and visits
               in the region;
                    17. Calls on all parties to fully implement their commitments under the
               Lusaka Ceasefire Agreement;
                     18. Expresses again its readiness to consider possible measures which could
               be imposed in accordance with its responsibility and obligations under the Charter
               of the United Nations in case of failure by parties to comply fully with this
               resolution;
                    19.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.

4

Security Council resolution 1332 (2000) [on extension of the mandate of UN Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUC)]
[Extension of the mandate of the UN Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUC)]

Burundi|Congo, The Democratic Republic of the|Congo|Rwanda|Uganda

UN Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo|UN Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo > Terms of reference|UN. Commission on Human Rights|Agreement for Ceasefire in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1999)|PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS|TROOP WITHDRAWAL|HUMAN RIGHTS|CHILD SOLDIERS|DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO|DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO SITUATION|MILITARY PERSONNEL|CONFERENCES|CEASEFIRES|REPORT PREPARATION|CONSULTATIONS|WEAPONS SURRENDER|MILITARY DEMOBILIZATION|BOUNDARIES|REPATRIATION|DISPLACED PERSONS|FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT|NEGOTIATION|RWANDA|UGANDA|RESETTLEMENT|HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS|HUMAN RIGHTS IN ARMED CONFLICTS|HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE|RELIEF PERSONNEL|REHABILITATION|NATURAL RESOURCES|GROUPS OF EXPERTS|SANCTIONS

S/55 [102] DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO SITUATION
S/55 [105] UN ORGANIZATION MISSION IN THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO