content: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><edgarSubmission xmlns="http://www.sec.gov/edgar/ownership" xmlns:com="http://www.sec.gov/edgar/common">
    <headerData>
      <submissionType>144</submissionType>
      <filerInfo>
        <filer>
          <filerCredentials>
            <cik>0001227848</cik>
            <ccc>XXXXXXXX</ccc>
          </filerCredentials>
        </filer>
        <liveTestFlag>LIVE</liveTestFlag>
  
  
  
      </filerInfo>
    </headerData>
    <formData>
      <issuerInfo>
        <issuerCik>0000814586</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>Lifeway Foods, Inc.</issuerName>
        <secFileNumber>000-17363</secFileNumber>
        <issuerAddress>
          <com:street1>6431 W OAKTON</com:street1>
          <com:city>MORTON GROVE</com:city>
          <com:stateOrCountry>IL</com:stateOrCountry>
          <com:zipCode>60053</com:zipCode>
        </issuerAddress>
        <issuerContactPhone>847-967-1010</issuerContactPhone>
        <nameOfPersonForWhoseAccountTheSecuritiesAreToBeSold>SMOLYANSKY LUDMILA</nameOfPersonForWhoseAccountTheSecuritiesAreToBeSold>
        <relationshipsToIssuer>
          <relationshipToIssuer>AFFILIATE</relationshipToIssuer>
        </relationshipsToIssuer>
      </issuerInfo>
      <securitiesInformation>
        <securitiesClassTitle>COMMON</securitiesClassTitle>
        <brokerOrMarketmakerDetails>
          <name>RBC WEALTH MANAGEMENT</name>
          <address>
            <com:street1>250 NICOLLET MALL, SUITE 1700</com:street1>
            <com:city>MINNEAPOLIS</com:city>
            <com:stateOrCountry>MN</com:stateOrCountry>
            <com:zipCode>55401</com:zipCode>
          </address>
        </brokerOrMarketmakerDetails>
        <noOfUnitsSold>60000</noOfUnitsSold>
        <aggregateMarketValue>812442.00</aggregateMarketValue>
        <noOfUnitsOutstanding>14690987</noOfUnitsOutstanding>
        <approxSaleDate>01/22/2024</approxSaleDate>
        <securitiesExchangeName>NASDAQ</securitiesExchangeName>
      </securitiesInformation>
      <securitiesToBeSold>
        <securitiesClassTitle>COMMON</securitiesClassTitle>
        <acquiredDate>01/01/2003</acquiredDate>
        <natureOfAcquisitionTransaction>SHARE INHERITANCE</natureOfAcquisitionTransaction>
        <nameOfPersonfromWhomAcquired>ISSUER</nameOfPersonfromWhomAcquired>
        <isGiftTransaction>N</isGiftTransaction>
        <amountOfSecuritiesAcquired>60000</amountOfSecuritiesAcquired>
        <paymentDate>01/01/2003</paymentDate>
        <natureOfPayment>N/A</natureOfPayment>
      </securitiesToBeSold>
      <nothingToReportFlagOnSecuritiesSoldInPast3Months>Y</nothingToReportFlagOnSecuritiesSoldInPast3Months>
      <noticeSignature>
        <noticeDate>01/22/2024</noticeDate>
        <signature>JEFFREY EISCHENS</signature>
      </noticeSignature>
    </formData>
  </edgarSubmission>
metadata_documents: [{"type": "144", "sequence": "1", "filename": "primary_doc.xml", "secsgml_size_bytes": 2712}]
text: 144
  0001227848
  XXXXXXXX
  LIVE
  0000814586
  Lifeway Foods, Inc.
  000-17363
  6431 W OAKTON
  MORTON GROVE
  IL
  60053
  847-967-1010
  SMOLYANSKY LUDMILA
  AFFILIATE
  COMMON
  RBC WEALTH MANAGEMENT
  250 NICOLLET MALL, SUITE 1700
  MINNEAPOLIS
  MN
  55401
  60000
  812442.00
  14690987
  01/22/2024
  NASDAQ
  COMMON
  01/01/2003
  SHARE INHERITANCE
  ISSUER
  N
  60000
  01/01/2003
  N/A
  Y
  01/22/2024
  JEFFREY EISCHENS