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    <submissionType>144</submissionType>
    <filerInfo>
      <filer>
        <filerCredentials>
          <cik>0001755918</cik>
          <ccc>XXXXXXXX</ccc>
        </filerCredentials>
      </filer>
      <liveTestFlag>LIVE</liveTestFlag>



    </filerInfo>
  </headerData>
  <formData>
    <issuerInfo>
      <issuerCik>0001001614</issuerCik>
      <issuerName>Riley Exploration Permian, Inc.</issuerName>
      <secFileNumber>001-15555</secFileNumber>
      <issuerAddress>
        <com:street1>29 E. RENO AVENUE</com:street1>
        <com:street2>SUITE 500</com:street2>
        <com:city>OKLAHOMA CITY</com:city>
        <com:stateOrCountry>OK</com:stateOrCountry>
        <com:zipCode>73104</com:zipCode>
      </issuerAddress>
      <issuerContactPhone>405-415-8699</issuerContactPhone>
      <nameOfPersonForWhoseAccountTheSecuritiesAreToBeSold>Riley Philip A</nameOfPersonForWhoseAccountTheSecuritiesAreToBeSold>
      <relationshipsToIssuer>
        <relationshipToIssuer>Officer</relationshipToIssuer>
      </relationshipsToIssuer>
    </issuerInfo>
    <securitiesInformation>
      <securitiesClassTitle>Common</securitiesClassTitle>
      <brokerOrMarketmakerDetails>
        <name>Charles Schwab Corporation</name>
        <address>
          <com:street1>3000 Schwab Way</com:street1>
          <com:city>Westlake</com:city>
          <com:stateOrCountry>TX</com:stateOrCountry>
          <com:zipCode>76262</com:zipCode>
        </address>
      </brokerOrMarketmakerDetails>
      <noOfUnitsSold>3500</noOfUnitsSold>
      <aggregateMarketValue>157815.00</aggregateMarketValue>
      <noOfUnitsOutstanding>20158934</noOfUnitsOutstanding>
      <approxSaleDate>04/13/2023</approxSaleDate>
      <securitiesExchangeName>AMEX</securitiesExchangeName>
    </securitiesInformation>
    <securitiesToBeSold>
      <securitiesClassTitle>Common</securitiesClassTitle>
      <acquiredDate>04/01/2021</acquiredDate>
      <natureOfAcquisitionTransaction>Shares granted under long term incentive plan</natureOfAcquisitionTransaction>
      <nameOfPersonfromWhomAcquired>Issuer</nameOfPersonfromWhomAcquired>
      <isGiftTransaction>N</isGiftTransaction>
      <amountOfSecuritiesAcquired>17261</amountOfSecuritiesAcquired>
      <paymentDate>04/01/2021</paymentDate>
      <natureOfPayment>N/A</natureOfPayment>
    </securitiesToBeSold>
    <securitiesToBeSold>
      <securitiesClassTitle>Common</securitiesClassTitle>
      <acquiredDate>07/08/2021</acquiredDate>
      <natureOfAcquisitionTransaction>Open Market Purchase</natureOfAcquisitionTransaction>
      <nameOfPersonfromWhomAcquired>Open Market</nameOfPersonfromWhomAcquired>
      <isGiftTransaction>N</isGiftTransaction>
      <amountOfSecuritiesAcquired>500</amountOfSecuritiesAcquired>
      <paymentDate>07/08/2021</paymentDate>
      <natureOfPayment>Cash</natureOfPayment>
    </securitiesToBeSold>
    <securitiesToBeSold>
      <securitiesClassTitle>Common</securitiesClassTitle>
      <acquiredDate>03/31/2022</acquiredDate>
      <natureOfAcquisitionTransaction>Open Market Purchase</natureOfAcquisitionTransaction>
      <nameOfPersonfromWhomAcquired>Open Market</nameOfPersonfromWhomAcquired>
      <isGiftTransaction>N</isGiftTransaction>
      <amountOfSecuritiesAcquired>500</amountOfSecuritiesAcquired>
      <paymentDate>03/31/2022</paymentDate>
      <natureOfPayment>Cash</natureOfPayment>
    </securitiesToBeSold>
    <nothingToReportFlagOnSecuritiesSoldInPast3Months>Y</nothingToReportFlagOnSecuritiesSoldInPast3Months>
    <noticeSignature>
      <noticeDate>04/13/2023</noticeDate>
      <signature>Philip A. Riley</signature>
    </noticeSignature>
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144
0001755918
XXXXXXXX
LIVE
0001001614
Riley Exploration Permian, Inc.
001-15555
29 E. RENO AVENUE
SUITE 500
OKLAHOMA CITY
OK
73104
405-415-8699
Riley Philip A
Officer
Common
Charles Schwab Corporation
3000 Schwab Way
Westlake
TX
76262
3500
157815.00
20158934
04/13/2023
AMEX
Common
04/01/2021
Shares granted under long term incentive plan
Issuer
N
17261
04/01/2021
N/A
Common
07/08/2021
Open Market Purchase
Open Market
N
500
07/08/2021
Cash
Common
03/31/2022
Open Market Purchase
Open Market
N
500
03/31/2022
Cash
Y
04/13/2023
Philip A. Riley