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  <p style="border:none;color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;padding:0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
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  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="5" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:18.0pt;font-weight:bold;">UNITED
  STATES<br>
  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</font></b></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;font-weight:bold;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;text-transform:none;">WASHINGTON,
  D.C.&#160; 20549</font></b></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;font-weight:bold;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
  
  <div align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><hr size="1" width="25%" noshade color="black" align="center"></div>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;font-weight:bold;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;"><b><font size="5" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:18.0pt;text-transform:none;">FORM&nbsp;8-K</font></b></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;font-weight:bold;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">CURRENT
  REPORT</font></b></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Pursuant
  to Section&nbsp;13 or 15(d)&nbsp;of the</font></b></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;font-weight:bold;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;"><b><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;text-transform:none;">Securities
  Exchange Act Of 1934</font></b></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;font-weight:bold;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May&nbsp;1, 2008 (April&nbsp;25,
  2008)</font></b></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="5" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:18.0pt;font-weight:bold;">American
  Defense Systems,&nbsp;Inc.</font></b></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100.0%;">
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    <td width="245" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:183.7pt;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Delaware</font></b></p>
    </td>
    <td width="20" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.25pt;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="217" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:162.4pt;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">000-53092</font></b></p>
    </td>
    <td width="20" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.25pt;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="218" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:163.4pt;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">83-0357690</font></b></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="245" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:183.7pt;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(State or Other</font></p>
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Jurisdiction of Incorporation)</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="20" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.25pt;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="217" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:162.4pt;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Commission File Number)</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="20" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:15.25pt;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="218" valign="top" style="padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;width:163.4pt;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(IRS Employer Identification No.)</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:12.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">230
  DUFFY AVENUE<br>
  HICKSVILLE, NY&#160; 11801</font></b></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Registrant&#146;s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: &#160;<b>(516) 390-5300</b></font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Check
  the appropriate box below if the Form&nbsp;8-K filing is intended to
  simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the
  following provisions (<i>See</i> General
  Instruction A.2. below):</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Written communications pursuant to Rule&nbsp;425 under the
  Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Soliciting material pursuant to Rule&nbsp;14a- 12 under the
  Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a- 12)</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule&nbsp;14d-2(b)&nbsp;under
  the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Wingdings" style="font-size:10.0pt;">o</font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule&nbsp;13e-4(c)&nbsp;under
  the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))</font></p>
  
  <div style="border:none;border-bottom:double windowtext 6.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 0in;">
  
  <p style="border:none;color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;padding:0in;text-autospace:none;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  </div>
  
  <div style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="#010101" align="left"></div>
  
  </div>
  <!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='',FILE='C:\JMS\lcunha\08-13199-1\task2910124\13199-1-ba.htm',USER='lcunha',CD='May  1 15:14 2008' -->
  
  
  <br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
  
  
  <div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.75in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 5.03</font></b><b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font></b><b><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Amendments
  to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year</font></b></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.75in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(a)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; By unanimous written consent
  effective March&nbsp;31, 2008, the Board of Directors (&#147;<u>Board</u>&#148;) of
  American Defense Systems,&nbsp;Inc. (&#147;<u>Company</u>&#148;) adopted resolutions
  approving the Company&#146;s Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
  (the &#147;<u>Charter</u>&#148;) to be effective upon the effectiveness of the Company&#146;s Form&nbsp;10
  Registration Statement (&#147;Form&nbsp;10&#148;) and authorizing the filing of the Charter
  thereafter.&#160; By written consent in lieu
  of an annual meeting effective April&nbsp;1, 2008, the holders of a majority of
  the outstanding common stock and Series&nbsp;A Convertible Preferred Stock of
  the Company approved the Charter to be effective upon the effectiveness of the Form&nbsp;10.&#160; The Form&nbsp;10 became effective with the
  U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on April&nbsp;11, 2008.&#160; The Charter was filed with the Secretary of
  the State of the State of Delaware on April&nbsp;25, 2008.</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
  following is a brief summary of the material changes between the former
  certificate of incorporation of the Company (the &#147;<u>Former Charter</u>&#148;) and
  the Charter which was filed on April&nbsp;25, 2008.&#160; The summary does not purport to be complete
  as to all of the changes or with respect to given changes, as to all aspects of
  such changes.&#160; All capitalized terms used
  herein but not defined herein have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the
  Charter.</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100.0%;">
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Former Charter</font></b></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Charter</font></b></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="border:none;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="border:none;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cumulative
    Voting</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Cumulative
    voting by any stockholder is expressly denied.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">No
    provision permitting cumulative voting.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Liquidation
    Rights</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None
    stated with respect to the Common Stock.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled to receive the assets available
    for distribution to its stockholders ratably in proportion to the number of
    shares of common stock held by them, subject to the rights of holders of
    Preferred Stock.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Newly-created
    Directorships and Vacancies</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Any
    vacancies on the board, including vacancies resulting from an increase in the
    number of directors, may be filled by the board of directors, though less
    than a quorum, for the unexpired term.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Newly
    created directorships or any vacancies on the board shall be filled solely
    and exclusively by a majority of the remaining directors.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Removal
    of Directors</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">No
    express provision.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Any
    director may be removed from office at any time, but only for cause and
    solely by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66-2/3% of the
    voting power of the outstanding capital stock.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">2</font></p>
  
  <div style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="#010101" align="left"></div>
  
  </div>
  <!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='2',FILE='C:\JMS\lcunha\08-13199-1\task2910124\13199-1-ba.htm',USER='lcunha',CD='May  1 15:14 2008' -->
  
  
  <br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
  
  
  <div>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100.0%;">
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Indemnification</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Company indemnifies any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be
    made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or
    proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director,
    officer, employee or agent of the Company.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">No
    indemnification expressly provided.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Interested
    Directors</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">No
    transaction between the Company and one or more of its directors, or officers
    or their affiliated entities shall be void or voidable solely because the
    director or officer is present in the meeting which authorizes such
    transaction.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">No
    similar express provision.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amendment
    of Bylaws</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Board is expressly authorized to adopt, amend or repeal the bylaws, subject
    to the power of the stockholders to adopt, amend or repeal the bylaws or to
    limit or restrict the power of the Board.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Board is expressly authorized to make, alter, adopt, amend or repeal the
    bylaws. The bylaws shall not be made, altered, adopted, amended or repealed
    by the stockholders, and no provision inconsistent therewith shall be adopted
    by the stockholders without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
    66-2/3% of the voting power of the outstanding capital stock.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Classification
    of Directors</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Board is divided into three classes designated as Class&nbsp;I, Class&nbsp;II
    and Class&nbsp;III.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Action
    by Written Consent/ Special Meetings of Stockholders</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">No
    express provision.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    stockholders may not take any action by written consent in lieu of a meeting,
    and must take any actions at a duly called annual or special meeting of
    stockholders and the power of stockholders to consent in writing without a
    meeting is specifically denied.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3</font></p>
  
  <div style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="#010101" align="left"></div>
  
  </div>
  <!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='3',FILE='C:\JMS\lcunha\08-13199-1\task2910124\13199-1-ba.htm',USER='lcunha',CD='May  1 15:14 2008' -->
  
  
  <br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
  
  
  <div>
  
  <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100.0%;">
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amendment
    of Certificate of Incorporation</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.84%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Company reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision of
    the Certificate of Incorporation.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.2%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Company reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision of
    the certificate of incorporation. An affirmative vote of the 66-2/3% of the
    voting power of the outstanding capital stock is required to amend, alter or
    repeal any provision of the certificate of incorporation.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(b)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; By unanimous written consent
  effective March&nbsp;31, 2008, the Board adopted resolutions approving the
  Company&#146;s Amended and Restated Bylaws (the &#147;<u>Bylaws</u>&#148;) to be effective
  upon the effectiveness of the Form&nbsp;10.&#160;
  By written consent in lieu of an annual meeting effective April&nbsp;1,
  2008, the holders of a majority of the outstanding common stock and Series&nbsp;A
  Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company approved the Bylaws to be effective
  upon the effectiveness of the Form&nbsp;10.&#160;
  The Bylaws became effective on April&nbsp;11, 2008, the date the Form&nbsp;10
  became effective with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
  following is a brief summary of material changes between the former bylaws of
  the Company (the &#147;<u>Former Bylaws</u>&#148;) and the Bylaws which became effective
  upon the effectiveness of the Form&nbsp;10.&#160;
  The summary does not purport to be complete as to all of the changes or
  with respect to given changes, as to all aspects of such changes.&#160; All capitalized terms used herein but not
  defined herein have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Bylaws.</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100.0%;">
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Former Bylaws</font></b></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="bottom" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="1" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:8.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Bylaws</font></b></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="border:none;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="border:none;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">List
    of Stockholders Entitled to Vote</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    list of stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting shall be kept on file at
    the principal office of the Company and shall be subject to inspection by any
    stockholder at any time during usual business hours.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    list of stockholder shall be open to the examination of any stockholder for a
    period of at least ten days prior to the meeting (i)&nbsp;on a reasonably
    accessible electronic network or (ii)&nbsp;during ordinary business hours at
    the principal place of business of the Company. The stock ledger shall be the
    only evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled to examine the list or
    to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of stockholders.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Notice
    of Stockholder Business and Nominations</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">For
    nominations or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting
    by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in
    writing to the Secretary of the Company. Nominations of persons for election
    to the Board may be made at a special meeting by any stockholder if the
    notice has been timely delivered to the Secretary.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">4</font></p>
  
  <div style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="#010101" align="left"></div>
  
  </div>
  <!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='4',FILE='C:\JMS\lcunha\08-13199-1\task2910124\13199-1-ba.htm',USER='lcunha',CD='May  1 15:14 2008' -->
  
  
  <br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
  
  
  <div>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100.0%;">
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Classification
    of Board</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Board is divided into three classes designated as Class&nbsp;I, Class&nbsp;II
    and Class&nbsp;III.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Vacancies
    on the Board</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Any
    vacancies on the board, including vacancies resulting from an increase in the
    number of directors, may be filled by the board of directors, though less
    than a quorum, for the unexpired term.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Newly
    created directorships or any vacancies on the board shall be filled solely
    and exclusively by a majority of the remaining directors.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Regular
    Meetings of the Board</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    annual meeting of the Board shall be held at the offices of the corporation
    within thirty days following the annual meeting of stockholders.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Regular
    meetings of the Board may be held at such places and at such times as the
    Board may determine.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Special
    Meetings of the Board</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Special
    meetings of the Board may be called at any time by the President or by a
    majority of the members of the Board.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Special
    meetings of the Board may be held at any time or place whenever called by the
    Chairman of the Board, the CEO, or by any two or more members of the Board.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Committees</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Board may, by resolution adopted by a majority of the Board, delegate not
    less than two of its members to constitute an Executive Committee and Special
    Committee, respectively.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Board may designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one
    or more directors. Each committee designated by the Board may make, alter and
    repeal rules&nbsp;of the conduct of its business.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Election
    and Term of Office</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    officers shall be elected by ballot, by the Board, at its first meeting after
    the election of directors each year.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    officers shall be elected annually by the Board at its first meeting held
    after each annual meeting of stockholders as soon thereafter as is
    convenient.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Appointing
    Attorneys and Agents; Voting Securities of Other Entities</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Chairman of the Board, CEO or the President may from time to time appoint an
    attorneys or agents, in the name and on behalf of the Company, to cast the
    votes which the Company may be entitled to cast as the holder of stock or
    other securities in any other entity.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">5</font></p>
  
  <div style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="#010101" align="left"></div>
  
  </div>
  <!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='5',FILE='C:\JMS\lcunha\08-13199-1\task2910124\13199-1-ba.htm',USER='lcunha',CD='May  1 15:14 2008' -->
  
  
  <br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
  
  
  <div>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100.0%;">
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chairman
    of the Board</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">No
    express provision regarding the Chairman of the Board.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Chairman of the Board, if such an officer be elected, shall, preside at all
    meetings of the Board and the stockholders.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chief
    Executive Officer</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    president shall be the chief executive officer and shall preside at all
    meetings of the stockholders and directors.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    chief executive officer shall, in the absence of the Chairman of the Board,
    or if a Chairman of the Board shall not have been elected, preside at each
    meeting of the Board and the stockholders.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">President
    and Chief Operating Officer</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    president shall be the chief executive officer.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">There
    shall be a President and a Chief Operating Officer. The President and the
    Chief Operating Officer shall be responsible for the general direction of the
    operations of the business, reporting to the Chief Executive Officer.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Right
    to Indemnification for Proceeding Commenced by Covered Person</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Company shall be required to indemnify a Covered Person in connection with a
    proceeding commenced by such Covered Person only if the commencement of such
    proceeding was authorized in the specific case by the Board. &#147;Covered Person&#148;
    means a person who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is
    otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
    criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he or
    she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a
    director or officer of the corporation or, while a director or officer of the
    corporation, is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a
    director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a
    partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or nonprofit entity, including
    service with respect to employee benefits.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">6</font></p>
  
  <div style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="#010101" align="left"></div>
  
  </div>
  <!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='6',FILE='C:\JMS\lcunha\08-13199-1\task2910124\13199-1-ba.htm',USER='lcunha',CD='May  1 15:14 2008' -->
  
  
  <br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
  
  
  <div style="font-family:Times New Roman;">
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100.0%;">
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Prepayment
    of Expenses</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    Company shall pay the expenses incurred by a Covered Person in defending any
    proceeding in advance of its final disposition.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Claims
    for Unpaid Requested Indemnification</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">If
    a claim for indemnification or advancement of expenses is not paid in full
    within 30 days after a written claim therefor has been received by the
    Company, the Covered Person may file suit to recover the unpaid amount of
    such claim and, if successful in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be
    paid the expense of prosecuting such claim.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Fiscal
    Year</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">None</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    fiscal year shall be determined by resolution of the Board.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="17%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:17.52%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amendment
    of Bylaws</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="36%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:36.76%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    bylaws may be amended, repealed or altered in whole or in part by a majority
    vote of the outstanding stocks of the Company.</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="2%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:2.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="41%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:41.28%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">The
    stockholders may alter and repeal any bylaws subject to the provisions of the
    certificate of incorporation, which requires an affirmative vote of the
    holders of at least 66-2/3% of the voting power.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;page-break-after:avoid;text-indent:-.75in;"><b><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Item 9.01</font></b><b><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font></b><b><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">Financial
  Statements and Exhibits.</font></b></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;page-break-after:avoid;text-indent:-.75in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.75in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">(c)</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Exhibits</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.75in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.75in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.1</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Third Amended
  and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (included as Exhibit&nbsp;3.1 to
  Amendment No.&nbsp;3 to the Company&#146;s Form&nbsp;10, filed on April&nbsp;22,
  2008, and incorporated herein by reference)</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.75in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt .75in;text-indent:-.75in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">3.2</font><font size="1" style="font-size:3.0pt;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; </font><font size="2" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Amended and
  Restated Bylaws (included as Exhibit&nbsp;3.2 to Amendment No.1 to the Company&#146;s
  Form&nbsp;10, filed on March&nbsp;21, 2008, and incorporated herein by
  reference)</font></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">7</font></p>
  
  <div style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="#010101" align="left"></div>
  
  </div>
  <!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='7',FILE='C:\JMS\lcunha\08-13199-1\task2910124\13199-1-ba.htm',USER='lcunha',CD='May  1 15:14 2008' -->
  
  
  
  <br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always;">
  <div><p style="color:#000033;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" color="black" face="Times New Roman" style="color:windowtext;font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">&nbsp;</font></b></p><p style="color:#000033;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><b><font size="2" color="black" face="Times New Roman" style="color:windowtext;font-size:10.0pt;font-weight:bold;">SIGNATURES</font></b></p><p style="color:#000033;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" color="black" face="Times New Roman" style="color:windowtext;font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p align="left" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:left;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
  Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on
  its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</font></p>
  
  <p align="left" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:left;text-indent:.5in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <p align="left" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:left;text-indent:0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Date:&#160; May&nbsp;1, 2008</font></p>
  
  <p align="left" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:left;text-indent:0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
  
  <div align="center">
  
  <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:100.0%;">
   <tr>
    <td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:47.78%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in -.5in .0001pt 0in;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="52%" colspan="2" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:52.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in -.5in .0001pt 0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">AMERICAN DEFENSE SYSTEMS, INC.</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:47.78%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in -.5in .0001pt 0in;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:3.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in -.5in .0001pt 0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="49%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:49.0%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in -.5in .0001pt 0in;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:47.78%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in -.5in .0001pt 0in;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:3.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in -.5in .0001pt 0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="49%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:49.0%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in -.5in .0001pt 0in;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:47.78%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:3.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">By:</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="49%" valign="top" style="border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:49.0%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt 10.0pt;text-indent:-10.0pt;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">&nbsp;/s/ Gary
    Sidorsky</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
    <td width="47%" valign="top" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:47.78%;">
    <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in -9.0pt .0001pt 0in;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="3%" valign="bottom" style="padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:3.22%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in -9.0pt .0001pt 0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:1.0pt;">&nbsp;</font></p>
    </td>
    <td width="49%" valign="top" style="border:none;padding:0in .7pt 0in .7pt;width:49.0%;">
    <p style="color:windowtext;margin:0in -9.0pt .0001pt 0in;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">Chief Financial Officer</font></p>
    </td>
   </tr>
  </table>
  
  </div>
  
  <p align="center" style="border:none;color:windowtext;font-style:italic;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;padding:0in;text-align:center;"><i><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-style:normal;">&nbsp;</font></i></p>
  
  <p align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><font size="2" face="Times New Roman" style="font-size:10.0pt;">8</font></p>
  
  <div align="center" style="color:windowtext;margin:0in 0in .0001pt;text-align:center;"><hr size="3" width="100%" noshade color="#010101" align="center"></div>
  
  </div>
  <!-- SEQ.=1,FOLIO='8',FILE='C:\JMS\bekue\08-13199-1\task2909561\13199-1-jc.htm',USER='bekuehe',CD='May  1 10:50 2008' -->
  
  
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metadata_documents: [{"type": "8-K", "sequence": "1", "filename": "a08-13199_18k.htm", "description": "8-K", "secsgml_size_bytes": 98383}]
metadata_filer: {"company-data": {"conformed-name": "AMERICAN DEFENSE SYSTEMS INC", "cik": "0001260996", "assigned-sic": "3790", "irs-number": "000000000", "fiscal-year-end": "1231"}, "filing-values": {"form-type": "8-K", "act": "34", "file-number": "000-53092", "film-number": "08794647"}, "business-address": {"street1": "230 DUFFY AVENUE", "city": "HICKSVILLE", "state": "NY", "zip": "11801", "phone": "516-390-5300"}, "mail-address": {"street1": "230 DUFFY AVENUE", "city": "HICKSVILLE", "state": "NY", "zip": "11801"}}
text: UNITED
  STATES
  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
  WASHINGTON,
  D.C.  20549
  FORM 8-K
  CURRENT
  REPORT
  Pursuant
  to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
  Securities
  Exchange Act Of 1934
  Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 1, 2008 (April 25,
  2008)
  American
  Defense Systems, Inc.
  (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
  Delaware
  000-53092
  83-0357690
  (State or Other
  Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
  (Commission File Number)
  (IRS Employer Identification No.)
  230
  DUFFY AVENUE
  HICKSVILLE, NY  11801
  (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
  Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code:
  (516) 390-5300
  (Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
  Check
  the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to
  simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the
  following provisions (
  See
  General
  Instruction A.2. below):
  o
  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the
  Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
  o
  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a- 12 under the
  Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a- 12)
  o
  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under
  the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
  o
  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under
  the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
  Item 5.03
  Amendments
  to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year
  (a)           By unanimous written consent
  effective March 31, 2008, the Board of Directors ("
  Board
  ") of
  American Defense Systems, Inc. ("
  Company
  ") adopted resolutions
  approving the Company's Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
  (the "
  Charter
  ") to be effective upon the effectiveness of the Company's Form 10
  Registration Statement ("Form 10") and authorizing the filing of the Charter
  thereafter.  By written consent in lieu
  of an annual meeting effective April 1, 2008, the holders of a majority of
  the outstanding common stock and Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of
  the Company approved the Charter to be effective upon the effectiveness of the Form 10.  The Form 10 became effective with the
  U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on April 11, 2008.  The Charter was filed with the Secretary of
  the State of the State of Delaware on April 25, 2008.
  The
  following is a brief summary of the material changes between the former
  certificate of incorporation of the Company (the "
  Former Charter
  ") and
  the Charter which was filed on April 25, 2008.  The summary does not purport to be complete
  as to all of the changes or with respect to given changes, as to all aspects of
  such changes.  All capitalized terms used
  herein but not defined herein have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the
  Charter.
  Former Charter
  Charter
  Cumulative
    Voting
  Cumulative
    voting by any stockholder is expressly denied.
  No
    provision permitting cumulative voting.
  Liquidation
    Rights
  None
    stated with respect to the Common Stock.
  The
    holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled to receive the assets available
    for distribution to its stockholders ratably in proportion to the number of
    shares of common stock held by them, subject to the rights of holders of
    Preferred Stock.
  Newly-created
    Directorships and Vacancies
  Any
    vacancies on the board, including vacancies resulting from an increase in the
    number of directors, may be filled by the board of directors, though less
    than a quorum, for the unexpired term.
  Newly
    created directorships or any vacancies on the board shall be filled solely
    and exclusively by a majority of the remaining directors.
  Removal
    of Directors
  No
    express provision.
  Any
    director may be removed from office at any time, but only for cause and
    solely by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66-2/3% of the
    voting power of the outstanding capital stock.
  2
  Indemnification
  The
    Company indemnifies any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be
    made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or
    proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director,
    officer, employee or agent of the Company.
  No
    indemnification expressly provided.
  Interested
    Directors
  No
    transaction between the Company and one or more of its directors, or officers
    or their affiliated entities shall be void or voidable solely because the
    director or officer is present in the meeting which authorizes such
    transaction.
  No
    similar express provision.
  Amendment
    of Bylaws
  The
    Board is expressly authorized to adopt, amend or repeal the bylaws, subject
    to the power of the stockholders to adopt, amend or repeal the bylaws or to
    limit or restrict the power of the Board.
  The
    Board is expressly authorized to make, alter, adopt, amend or repeal the
    bylaws. The bylaws shall not be made, altered, adopted, amended or repealed
    by the stockholders, and no provision inconsistent therewith shall be adopted
    by the stockholders without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
    66-2/3% of the voting power of the outstanding capital stock.
  Classification
    of Directors
  None
  The
    Board is divided into three classes designated as Class I, Class II
    and Class III.
  Action
    by Written Consent/ Special Meetings of Stockholders
  No
    express provision.
  The
    stockholders may not take any action by written consent in lieu of a meeting,
    and must take any actions at a duly called annual or special meeting of
    stockholders and the power of stockholders to consent in writing without a
    meeting is specifically denied.
  3
  Amendment
    of Certificate of Incorporation
  The
    Company reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision of
    the Certificate of Incorporation.
  The
    Company reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision of
    the certificate of incorporation. An affirmative vote of the 66-2/3% of the
    voting power of the outstanding capital stock is required to amend, alter or
    repeal any provision of the certificate of incorporation.
  (b)           By unanimous written consent
  effective March 31, 2008, the Board adopted resolutions approving the
  Company's Amended and Restated Bylaws (the "
  Bylaws
  ") to be effective
  upon the effectiveness of the Form 10. 
  By written consent in lieu of an annual meeting effective April 1,
  2008, the holders of a majority of the outstanding common stock and Series A
  Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company approved the Bylaws to be effective
  upon the effectiveness of the Form 10. 
  The Bylaws became effective on April 11, 2008, the date the Form 10
  became effective with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
  The
  following is a brief summary of material changes between the former bylaws of
  the Company (the "
  Former Bylaws
  ") and the Bylaws which became effective
  upon the effectiveness of the Form 10. 
  The summary does not purport to be complete as to all of the changes or
  with respect to given changes, as to all aspects of such changes.  All capitalized terms used herein but not
  defined herein have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Bylaws.
  Former Bylaws
  Bylaws
  List
    of Stockholders Entitled to Vote
  The
    list of stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting shall be kept on file at
    the principal office of the Company and shall be subject to inspection by any
    stockholder at any time during usual business hours.
  The
    list of stockholder shall be open to the examination of any stockholder for a
    period of at least ten days prior to the meeting (i) on a reasonably
    accessible electronic network or (ii) during ordinary business hours at
    the principal place of business of the Company. The stock ledger shall be the
    only evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled to examine the list or
    to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of stockholders.
  Notice
    of Stockholder Business and Nominations
  None
  For
    nominations or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting
    by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in
    writing to the Secretary of the Company. Nominations of persons for election
    to the Board may be made at a special meeting by any stockholder if the
    notice has been timely delivered to the Secretary.
  4
  Classification
    of Board
  None
  The
    Board is divided into three classes designated as Class I, Class II
    and Class III.
  Vacancies
    on the Board
  Any
    vacancies on the board, including vacancies resulting from an increase in the
    number of directors, may be filled by the board of directors, though less
    than a quorum, for the unexpired term.
  Newly
    created directorships or any vacancies on the board shall be filled solely
    and exclusively by a majority of the remaining directors.
  Regular
    Meetings of the Board
  The
    annual meeting of the Board shall be held at the offices of the corporation
    within thirty days following the annual meeting of stockholders.
  Regular
    meetings of the Board may be held at such places and at such times as the
    Board may determine.
  Special
    Meetings of the Board
  Special
    meetings of the Board may be called at any time by the President or by a
    majority of the members of the Board.
  Special
    meetings of the Board may be held at any time or place whenever called by the
    Chairman of the Board, the CEO, or by any two or more members of the Board.
  Committees
  The
    Board may, by resolution adopted by a majority of the Board, delegate not
    less than two of its members to constitute an Executive Committee and Special
    Committee, respectively.
  The
    Board may designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one
    or more directors. Each committee designated by the Board may make, alter and
    repeal rules of the conduct of its business.
  Election
    and Term of Office
  The
    officers shall be elected by ballot, by the Board, at its first meeting after
    the election of directors each year.
  The
    officers shall be elected annually by the Board at its first meeting held
    after each annual meeting of stockholders as soon thereafter as is
    convenient.
  Appointing
    Attorneys and Agents; Voting Securities of Other Entities
  None
  The
    Chairman of the Board, CEO or the President may from time to time appoint an
    attorneys or agents, in the name and on behalf of the Company, to cast the
    votes which the Company may be entitled to cast as the holder of stock or
    other securities in any other entity.
  5
  Chairman
    of the Board
  No
    express provision regarding the Chairman of the Board.
  The
    Chairman of the Board, if such an officer be elected, shall, preside at all
    meetings of the Board and the stockholders.
  Chief
    Executive Officer
  The
    president shall be the chief executive officer and shall preside at all
    meetings of the stockholders and directors.
  The
    chief executive officer shall, in the absence of the Chairman of the Board,
    or if a Chairman of the Board shall not have been elected, preside at each
    meeting of the Board and the stockholders.
  President
    and Chief Operating Officer
  The
    president shall be the chief executive officer.
  There
    shall be a President and a Chief Operating Officer. The President and the
    Chief Operating Officer shall be responsible for the general direction of the
    operations of the business, reporting to the Chief Executive Officer.
  Right
    to Indemnification for Proceeding Commenced by Covered Person
  None
  The
    Company shall be required to indemnify a Covered Person in connection with a
    proceeding commenced by such Covered Person only if the commencement of such
    proceeding was authorized in the specific case by the Board. "Covered Person"
    means a person who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party or is
    otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
    criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he or
    she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a
    director or officer of the corporation or, while a director or officer of the
    corporation, is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a
    director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a
    partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or nonprofit entity, including
    service with respect to employee benefits.
  6
  Prepayment
    of Expenses
  None
  The
    Company shall pay the expenses incurred by a Covered Person in defending any
    proceeding in advance of its final disposition.
  Claims
    for Unpaid Requested Indemnification
  None
  If
    a claim for indemnification or advancement of expenses is not paid in full
    within 30 days after a written claim therefor has been received by the
    Company, the Covered Person may file suit to recover the unpaid amount of
    such claim and, if successful in whole or in part, shall be entitled to be
    paid the expense of prosecuting such claim.
  Fiscal
    Year
  None
  The
    fiscal year shall be determined by resolution of the Board.
  Amendment
    of Bylaws
  The
    bylaws may be amended, repealed or altered in whole or in part by a majority
    vote of the outstanding stocks of the Company.
  The
    stockholders may alter and repeal any bylaws subject to the provisions of the
    certificate of incorporation, which requires an affirmative vote of the
    holders of at least 66-2/3% of the voting power.
  Item 9.01
  Financial
  Statements and Exhibits.
  (c)
  Exhibits
  3.1
  Third Amended
  and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (included as Exhibit 3.1 to
  Amendment No. 3 to the Company's Form 10, filed on April 22,
  2008, and incorporated herein by reference)
  3.2
  Amended and
  Restated Bylaws (included as Exhibit 3.2 to Amendment No.1 to the Company's
  Form 10, filed on March 21, 2008, and incorporated herein by
  reference)
  7
  SIGNATURES
  Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
  Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on
  its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
  Date:  May 1, 2008
  AMERICAN DEFENSE SYSTEMS, INC.
  By:
  /s/ Gary
    Sidorsky
  Chief Financial Officer
  8