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<title>mark-20241025</title></head><body><div style="display:none"><ix:header><ix:hidden><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:EntityCentralIndexKey" id="f-21">0001368365</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:AmendmentFlag" format="ixt:fixed-false" id="f-22">FALSE</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" id="f-23">--12-31</ix:nonNumeric></ix:hidden><ix:references xml:lang="en-US"><link:schemaRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="mark-20241025.xsd"/></ix:references><ix:resources><xbrli:context id="c-1"><xbrli:entity><xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001368365</xbrli:identifier></xbrli:entity><xbrli:period><xbrli:startDate>2024-10-25</xbrli:startDate><xbrli:endDate>2024-10-25</xbrli:endDate></xbrli:period></xbrli:context></ix:resources></ix:header></div><div id="i41f30dba62194d8abcbde0146d89f0f3_1"></div><div style="min-height:42.75pt;width:100%"><div><span><br/></span></div></div><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:14pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:18pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"> </span></div><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:18pt;font-weight:700;line-height:120%">FORM <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:DocumentType" id="f-1">8-K</ix:nonNumeric></span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">CURRENT REPORT</span></div><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate" format="ixt:date-monthname-day-year-en" id="f-2">October 25, 2024</ix:nonNumeric></span></div><div style="text-align:center"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-align:center"><img src="mark-20241025_g1.jpg" alt="remarkholdingslogo.jpg" style="height:62px;margin-bottom:5pt;vertical-align:text-bottom;width:469px"/></div><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:EntityRegistrantName" id="f-3">Remark Holdings, Inc.</ix:nonNumeric></span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="margin-top:5pt;text-align:center"><table style="border-collapse:collapse;display:inline-table;margin-bottom:5pt;vertical-align:text-bottom;width:510.75pt"><tr><td style="width:1.0pt"/><td style="width:160.75pt"/><td style="width:1.0pt"/><td style="width:1.0pt"/><td style="width:9.25pt"/><td style="width:1.0pt"/><td style="width:1.0pt"/><td style="width:160.75pt"/><td style="width:1.0pt"/><td style="width:1.0pt"/><td style="width:9.25pt"/><td style="width:1.0pt"/><td style="width:1.0pt"/><td style="width:160.75pt"/><td style="width:1.0pt"/></tr><tr style="height:14pt"><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen" id="f-4">Delaware</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:EntityFileNumber" id="f-5">001-33720</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" id="f-6">33-1135689</ix:nonNumeric></span></td></tr><tr style="height:18pt"><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1pt solid #000000;padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:top"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:8pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)</span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1pt solid #000000;padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:top"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:8pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">(Commission File Number)</span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1pt solid #000000;padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:top"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:8pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">(IRS Employer Identification No.)</span></td></tr><tr style="height:24pt"><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/></tr><tr style="height:24pt"><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:bottom"><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1" id="f-7">800 S. Commerce Street</ix:nonNumeric></span></div><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown" id="f-8">Las Vegas</ix:nonNumeric>, <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince" id="f-9">NV</ix:nonNumeric></span></div></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode" id="f-10">89106</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:bottom"><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:CityAreaCode" id="f-11">702</ix:nonNumeric>-<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber" id="f-12">701-9514</ix:nonNumeric></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:18pt"><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1pt solid #000000;padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:top"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:8pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">(Address of principal executive offices)</span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1pt solid #000000;padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:top"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:8pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">(Zip Code)</span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1pt solid #000000;padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:top"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:8pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">(Registrant&#8217;s telephone number, including area code)</span></td></tr><tr style="height:18pt"><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/></tr><tr style="height:15pt"><td colspan="15" style="border-bottom:1pt solid #000000;padding:0 1pt"/></tr><tr style="height:15pt"><td colspan="15" style="border-top:1pt solid #000000;padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:8pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)</span></td></tr></table></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions: </span></div><div><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">&#160;</span></div><div style="padding-left:18pt;text-indent:-9pt"><span style="color:#333333;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:WrittenCommunications" format="ixt:fixed-false" id="f-13">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Webdings',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"> </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:18pt;text-indent:-9pt"><span style="color:#333333;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:SolicitingMaterial" format="ixt:fixed-false" id="f-14">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Webdings',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"> </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)</span></div><div style="padding-left:18pt;text-indent:-9pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:18pt;text-indent:-9pt"><span style="color:#333333;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer" format="ixt:fixed-false" id="f-15">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Webdings',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"> </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))</span></div><div style="padding-left:18pt;text-indent:-9pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:18pt;text-indent:-9pt"><span style="color:#333333;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" format="ixt:fixed-false" id="f-16">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric>  </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None</span></div><div style="margin-top:5pt"><table style="border-collapse:collapse;display:inline-table;margin-bottom:5pt;vertical-align:text-bottom;width:99.853%"><tr><td style="width:1.0%"/><td style="width:36.967%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/><td style="width:1.0%"/><td style="width:2.853%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/><td style="width:1.0%"/><td style="width:14.859%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/><td style="width:1.0%"/><td style="width:2.853%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/><td style="width:1.0%"/><td style="width:36.968%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:100%">Title of each class</span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:100%">Trading Symbol</span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:100%">Name of each exchange on which registered</span></td></tr><tr style="height:20pt"><td colspan="3" style="border-top:2pt solid #000000;padding:0 1pt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" xsi:nil="true" name="dei:Security12bTitle" id="f-17"/></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="border-top:2pt solid #000000;padding:0 1pt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" xsi:nil="true" name="dei:TradingSymbol" id="f-18"/></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="border-top:2pt solid #000000;padding:0 1pt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" xsi:nil="true" name="dei:SecurityExchangeName" id="f-19"/></td></tr></table></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:18pt;text-indent:-9pt"><span style="color:#333333;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="c-1" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" format="ixt:fixed-false" id="f-20">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric>  Emerging</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"> growth company</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange </span></div><div><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">Act.  </span><span style="color:#333333;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">&#9744;</span></div><div style="height:42.75pt;position:relative;width:100%"><div style="bottom:0;position:absolute;width:100%"><div><span><br/></span></div></div></div><div id="i41f30dba62194d8abcbde0146d89f0f3_7"></div><hr style="page-break-after:always"/><div style="min-height:42.75pt;width:100%"><div><span><br/></span></div></div><div style="-sec-extract:summary;padding-left:54pt;text-indent:-54pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:115%">Item 1.01   Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">On October 31, 2024, Remark Holdings, Inc. (the &#8220;Corporation&#8221;, &#8220;Remark,&#8221; &#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;us&#8221; or &#8220;our&#8221;) entered into a stock purchase agreement (the &#8220;Tao Stock Purchase Agreement&#8221;) pursuant to which it issued 150,000 shares of its Series A Redeemable Voting Preferred Stock (the &#8220;Series A Preferred Stock&#8221;) to Remark&#8217;s Chief Executive Officer, Kai-Shing Tao. The summary of the Series A Preferred Stock set forth in Item 3.03 below is incorporated herein by reference.</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">Also on October 31, 2024, we entered into a voting agreement (the &#8220;Tao Voting Agreement&#8221;) with Mr. Tao pursuant to which Mr. Tao agreed to vote the shares of Series A Preferred Stock only in accordance with the recommendations of our Board of Directors with respect to the Voting Proposals.</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">The foregoing descriptions of the Tao Stock Purchase Agreement and the Tao Voting Agreement do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by reference to, the full texts of the Tao Stock Purchase Agreement and the Tao Voting Agreement, copies of which are attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1 and Exhibit 10.2, respectively, and incorporated herein by reference.</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">We relied upon an exemption from registration in accordance with Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 because this issuance does not constitute a public offering of our shares of Series A Preferred Stock.</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:54pt;text-indent:-54pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:115%">Item 3.03&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Material Modifications to Rights of Security Holders.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:112%">Series A Preferred Stock</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">On October 31, 2024, we filed a Certificate of Designations (the &#8220;Series A Certificate of Designations&#8221;) with the Secretary of State of Delaware designating the rights, preferences and limitations of a new series of preferred stock with 150,000 shares designated as Series A Preferred Stock.</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">The Series A Certificate of Designations contains the following significant provisions:</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt;text-indent:-18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">&#8226;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:112%;padding-left:13.8pt">Dividends.</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%"> The holder(s) of shares of the Series A Preferred Stock are not entitled to dividends of any kind.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt;text-indent:-18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">&#8226;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:112%;padding-left:14.5pt">Liquidation Preference</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, the holder(s) of shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to be paid out of the assets the Corporation has legally available for distribution to its stockholders, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up (collectively, a &#8220;Liquidation Event&#8221;), a liquidation preference of $0.001 per share, before any distribution of assets is made to holders of the Corporation&#8217;s common stock or any other class or series of the Corporation&#8217;s capital stock that it may issue that ranks junior to the Series A Preferred Stock as to liquidation rights. The Corporation&#8217;s Series B Preferred Stock has priority over the Series A Preferred Stock with respect to distributions upon a Liquidation Event.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt;text-indent:-18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:11pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">&#8226;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:112%;padding-left:14.15pt">Redemption.</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%"> We will automatically redeem Series A Preferred Stock on the date that is 270 days after the day that the Corporation issues such shares of Series A Preferred Stock (the &#8220;Mandatory Redemption Date&#8221;). At any time prior to the Mandatory Redemption Date, we may, at our option, redeem the Series A Preferred Stock by providing written notice of not fewer than two days prior to such redemption.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt;text-indent:-18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">&#8226;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:120%;padding-left:14.5pt">No Conversion Rights.</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"> The Series A Preferred Stock is not convertible into our common stock.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt;text-indent:-18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:11pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">&#8226;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:112%;padding-left:14.15pt">Voting Rights</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">. Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote at meetings of the Corporation&#8217;s stockholders only on the following matters: (i) the election of directors to serve until the following annual meeting (the &#8220;Directors Proposal&#8221;), ii) the ratification of the Company&#8217;s independent registered public accounting firm (the &#8220;Auditor Proposal&#8221;), (iii) a proposal to approve the redomestication of the Corporation from the State of Delaware to the State of Nevada (the &#8220;Redomestication Proposal&#8221;), (iv) a proposal to approve an amendment to the Corporation&#8217;s 2022 Incentive Plan (the &#8220;Equity Plan Proposal&#8221;) to increase the number of shares reserved under the 2022 Incentive Plan, and (v) a proposal to increase the number of authorized shares of the Corporation&#8217;s common stock (the &#8220;Authorized Share Proposal&#8221;, and collectively with the Directors Proposal, the Auditor Proposal, the Reincorporation Proposal and the Equity Plan Proposal, the &#8220;Voting Proposals&#8221;, and each individually a &#8220;Voting Proposal&#8221;). Each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one thousand (1,000) votes on each Voting Proposal. Except as </span></div><div style="height:42.75pt;position:relative;width:100%"><div style="bottom:0;position:absolute;width:100%"><div><span><br/></span></div></div></div><hr style="page-break-after:always"/><div style="min-height:42.75pt;width:100%"><div><span><br/></span></div></div><div style="padding-left:36pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">otherwise required by law, the holder(s) of Series A Preferred Stock shall vote together as a single class with holders of Common Stock.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt;text-indent:-18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">&#8226;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:120%;padding-left:14.5pt">No Preemptive Rights</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">. The holders of the Series A Preferred Stock will not have any preemptive rights to purchase or subscribe to our common stock or any other security.</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">The foregoing description of the Series A Certificate of Designations does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the full text of the Certificate of Designations, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.1 and incorporated herein by reference.</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;line-height:112%">Series B Preferred Stock</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">On October 25, 2024, we filed a Certificate of Designations (the &#8220;Series B Certificate of Designations&#8221;) with the Secretary of State of Nevada designating the rights, preferences and limitations of a new series of preferred stock with 800,000 shares designated as Series B 15% Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock (the &#8220;Series B Preferred Stock&#8221;).</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">The Series B Certificate of Designations contains the following significant provisions:</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt;text-indent:-18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">&#8226;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:120%;padding-left:14.5pt">Dividends.</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"> Holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board, out of our legally available funds for the payment of dividends, cumulative cash dividends at the rate of 15% of the stated value of $100.00 per share of the Series B Preferred Stock per annum (equivalent to $15.00 per annum per share). Dividends shall be payable on a quarterly basis in arrears on or after the 15th day after the end of each quarter.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt;text-indent:-18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">&#8226;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:120%;padding-left:14.5pt">Liquidation Preference</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">. In the event of our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, the holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to be paid out of the assets we have legally available for distribution to our stockholders, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, a liquidation preference of $100.00 per share, plus an amount equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends to, but not including, the date of payment, before any distribution of assets is made to holders of our common stock or any other class or series of our capital stock we may issue that ranks junior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to liquidation rights.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt;text-indent:-18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">&#8226;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:120%;padding-left:14.5pt">Redemption.</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"> On and after the date that is two (2) years from the date of each issuance (the &#8220;Redemption Period Start Date&#8221;), we may, at our option and upon not less than thirty (30) nor more than sixty (60) days&#8217; written notice, redeem the Series B Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, for cash at a redemption price of $100.00 per share, plus any accumulated and unpaid dividends thereon to, but not including, the redemption date.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt;text-indent:-18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">&#8226;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:120%;padding-left:14.5pt">No Conversion Rights.</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"> The Series B Preferred Stock is not convertible into our common stock.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt;text-indent:-18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">&#8226;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:120%;padding-left:14.5pt">Voting Rights</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">. Holders of the Series B Preferred Stock do not have any voting rights, except as required by Delaware law. On each matter on which holders of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to vote under Delaware law, each share of Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to one vote.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:36pt;text-indent:-18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">&#8226;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:120%;padding-left:14.5pt">No Preemptive Rights</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">. The holders of the Series B Preferred Stock will not have any preemptive rights to purchase or subscribe to our common stock or any other security.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:112%">The foregoing description of the Series B Certificate of Designations does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the full text of the Certificate of Designations, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.2 and incorporated herein by reference.</span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:54pt;text-indent:-54pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:115%">Item 5.03.</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:12pt;font-weight:700;line-height:115%">     </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:115%">Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">On October 30, 2024, the Board of Directors of Remark approved an amendment to Section 2.06 of Remark&#8217;s Amended and Restated Bylaws (the &#8220;Bylaws&#8221;) to specify that the quorum </span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">for the transaction of business at all meetings of stockholders, whether annual or special, shall be</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%"> 33.33% </span><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">of the voting power of the shares outstanding entitled to vote, present in person or by proxy</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">. The amendment became effective immediately.</span></div><div style="height:42.75pt;position:relative;width:100%"><div style="bottom:0;position:absolute;width:100%"><div><span><br/></span></div></div></div><hr style="page-break-after:always"/><div style="min-height:42.75pt;width:100%"><div><span><br/></span></div></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">The text of the amendment to the Bylaws is filed as Exhibit 3.3 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.  </span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span><br/></span></div><div style="padding-left:54pt;text-indent:-54pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:115%">Item 9.01  &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Financial Statements and Exhibits.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">(d)&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Exhibits</span></div><div style="margin-top:5pt;text-align:center"><table style="border-collapse:collapse;display:inline-table;margin-bottom:5pt;vertical-align:text-bottom;width:100.000%"><tr><td style="width:1.0%"/><td style="width:10.595%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/><td style="width:0.530%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/><td style="width:1.0%"/><td style="width:86.475%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:100%">Exhibit</span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:100%">Description</span></td><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/></tr><tr style="height:3pt"><td colspan="3" style="border-top:2pt solid #000000;padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="border-top:2pt solid #000000;padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:top"><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline"><a style="-sec-extract:exhibit;color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline" href="ex31seriesacertificateofde.htm">3.1</a></span></div></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:top"><div><span style="color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline"><a style="-sec-extract:exhibit;color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline" href="ex31seriesacertificateofde.htm">Certificate of Designations - Series A Preferred Stock</a></span></div></td><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:top"><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline"><a style="-sec-extract:exhibit;color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline" href="ex32seriesbcertificateofde.htm">3.2</a></span></div></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:top"><div><span style="color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline"><a style="-sec-extract:exhibit;color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline" href="ex32seriesbcertificateofde.htm">Certificate of Designations - Series B Preferred Stock</a></span></div></td><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:top"><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline"><a style="-sec-extract:exhibit;color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline" href="ex33remarkbylawsection206a.htm">3.3</a></span></div></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:top"><div><span style="color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline"><a style="-sec-extract:exhibit;color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline" href="ex33remarkbylawsection206a.htm">Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws</a></span></div></td><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:top"><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline"><a style="-sec-extract:exhibit;color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline" href="ex101stockpurchaseagreemen.htm">10.1</a></span></div></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:top"><div><span style="color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline"><a style="-sec-extract:exhibit;color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline" href="ex101stockpurchaseagreemen.htm">Stock Purchase Agreement dated October 31, 2024 by and between Remark Holdings, Inc. and Kai-Shing Tao</a></span></div></td><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:top"><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline"><a style="-sec-extract:exhibit;color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline" href="ex102votingagreement-serie.htm">10.2</a></span></div></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:top"><div><span style="color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline"><a style="-sec-extract:exhibit;color:#0000ff;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%;text-decoration:underline" href="ex102votingagreement-serie.htm">Voting Agreement dated October 31, 2024 by and between Remark Holdings, Inc. and Kai-Shing Tao</a></span></div></td><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:center;vertical-align:top"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">104</span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:top"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).</span></td><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/><td colspan="3" style="display:none"/></tr></table></div><div style="height:42.75pt;position:relative;width:100%"><div style="bottom:0;position:absolute;width:100%"><div><span><br/></span></div></div></div><div id="i41f30dba62194d8abcbde0146d89f0f3_10"></div><hr style="page-break-after:always"/><div style="min-height:42.75pt;width:100%"><div><span><br/></span></div></div><div style="text-align:center"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:120%">Signature</span></div><div style="text-align:center"><span><br/></span></div><div style="text-indent:18pt"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</span></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:120%">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></div><div style="margin-top:5pt;text-align:center"><table style="border-collapse:collapse;display:inline-table;margin-bottom:5pt;vertical-align:text-bottom;width:99.853%"><tr><td style="width:1.0%"/><td style="width:5.195%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/><td style="width:1.0%"/><td style="width:18.372%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/><td style="width:1.0%"/><td style="width:11.637%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/><td style="width:1.0%"/><td style="width:11.637%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/><td style="width:1.0%"/><td style="width:47.659%"/><td style="width:0.1%"/></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:11pt;font-weight:700;line-height:100%">Remark Holdings, Inc.</span></td></tr><tr style="height:15pt"><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:right;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:100%">Date:</span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:right;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">October 31, 2024</span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:right;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:100%">By:</span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">/s/ Kai-Shing Tao</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:right;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:100%">Name:</span></td><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1pt solid #000000;padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">Kai-Shing Tao</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:0 1pt"/><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:right;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-weight:700;line-height:100%">Title:</span></td><td colspan="3" style="padding:2px 1pt;text-align:left;vertical-align:bottom"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:'Times New Roman',sans-serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;line-height:100%">Chief Executive Officer </span></td></tr></table></div><div><span><br/></span></div><div style="height:42.75pt;position:relative;width:100%"><div style="bottom:0;position:absolute;width:100%"><div><span><br/></span></div></div></div></body></html>
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{"company-data": {"conformed-name": "REMARK HOLDINGS, INC.", "cik": "0001368365", "assigned-sic": "4899", "organization-name": "06 Technology", "irs-number": "331135689", "state-of-incorporation": "DE", "fiscal-year-end": "1231"}, "filing-values": {"form-type": "8-K", "act": "34", "file-number": "001-33720", "film-number": "241416185"}, "business-address": {"street1": "800 S COMMERCE ST", "city": "LAS VEGAS", "state": "NV", "zip": "89106", "phone": "7027019514"}, "mail-address": {"street1": "800 S COMMERCE ST", "city": "LAS VEGAS", "state": "NV", "zip": "89106"}, "former-company": [{"former-conformed-name": "Remark Media, Inc.", "date-changed": "20120103"}, {"former-conformed-name": "HSW International, Inc.", "date-changed": "20060706"}]}
mark-20241025
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported):
October 25, 2024
Remark Holdings, Inc.
Delaware
001-33720
33-1135689
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
800 S. Commerce Street
Las Vegas
,
NV
89106
702
-
701-9514
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Title of each class
Trading Symbol
Name of each exchange on which registered
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
☐
Emerging
growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange
Act.
☐
Item 1.01   Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
On October 31, 2024, Remark Holdings, Inc. (the "Corporation", "Remark," "we," "us" or "our") entered into a stock purchase agreement (the "Tao Stock Purchase Agreement") pursuant to which it issued 150,000 shares of its Series A Redeemable Voting Preferred Stock (the "Series A Preferred Stock") to Remark's Chief Executive Officer, Kai-Shing Tao. The summary of the Series A Preferred Stock set forth in Item 3.03 below is incorporated herein by reference.
Also on October 31, 2024, we entered into a voting agreement (the "Tao Voting Agreement") with Mr. Tao pursuant to which Mr. Tao agreed to vote the shares of Series A Preferred Stock only in accordance with the recommendations of our Board of Directors with respect to the Voting Proposals.
The foregoing descriptions of the Tao Stock Purchase Agreement and the Tao Voting Agreement do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by reference to, the full texts of the Tao Stock Purchase Agreement and the Tao Voting Agreement, copies of which are attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1 and Exhibit 10.2, respectively, and incorporated herein by reference.
We relied upon an exemption from registration in accordance with Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 because this issuance does not constitute a public offering of our shares of Series A Preferred Stock.
Item 3.03    Material Modifications to Rights of Security Holders.
Series A Preferred Stock
On October 31, 2024, we filed a Certificate of Designations (the "Series A Certificate of Designations") with the Secretary of State of Delaware designating the rights, preferences and limitations of a new series of preferred stock with 150,000 shares designated as Series A Preferred Stock.
The Series A Certificate of Designations contains the following significant provisions:
•
Dividends.
The holder(s) of shares of the Series A Preferred Stock are not entitled to dividends of any kind.
•
Liquidation Preference
. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, the holder(s) of shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to be paid out of the assets the Corporation has legally available for distribution to its stockholders, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up (collectively, a "Liquidation Event"), a liquidation preference of $0.001 per share, before any distribution of assets is made to holders of the Corporation's common stock or any other class or series of the Corporation's capital stock that it may issue that ranks junior to the Series A Preferred Stock as to liquidation rights. The Corporation's Series B Preferred Stock has priority over the Series A Preferred Stock with respect to distributions upon a Liquidation Event.
•
Redemption.
We will automatically redeem Series A Preferred Stock on the date that is 270 days after the day that the Corporation issues such shares of Series A Preferred Stock (the "Mandatory Redemption Date"). At any time prior to the Mandatory Redemption Date, we may, at our option, redeem the Series A Preferred Stock by providing written notice of not fewer than two days prior to such redemption.
•
No Conversion Rights.
The Series A Preferred Stock is not convertible into our common stock.
•
Voting Rights
. Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote at meetings of the Corporation's stockholders only on the following matters: (i) the election of directors to serve until the following annual meeting (the "Directors Proposal"), ii) the ratification of the Company's independent registered public accounting firm (the "Auditor Proposal"), (iii) a proposal to approve the redomestication of the Corporation from the State of Delaware to the State of Nevada (the "Redomestication Proposal"), (iv) a proposal to approve an amendment to the Corporation's 2022 Incentive Plan (the "Equity Plan Proposal") to increase the number of shares reserved under the 2022 Incentive Plan, and (v) a proposal to increase the number of authorized shares of the Corporation's common stock (the "Authorized Share Proposal", and collectively with the Directors Proposal, the Auditor Proposal, the Reincorporation Proposal and the Equity Plan Proposal, the "Voting Proposals", and each individually a "Voting Proposal"). Each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one thousand (1,000) votes on each Voting Proposal. Except as
otherwise required by law, the holder(s) of Series A Preferred Stock shall vote together as a single class with holders of Common Stock.
•
No Preemptive Rights
. The holders of the Series A Preferred Stock will not have any preemptive rights to purchase or subscribe to our common stock or any other security.
The foregoing description of the Series A Certificate of Designations does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the full text of the Certificate of Designations, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.1 and incorporated herein by reference.
Series B Preferred Stock
On October 25, 2024, we filed a Certificate of Designations (the "Series B Certificate of Designations") with the Secretary of State of Nevada designating the rights, preferences and limitations of a new series of preferred stock with 800,000 shares designated as Series B 15% Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock (the "Series B Preferred Stock").
The Series B Certificate of Designations contains the following significant provisions:
•
Dividends.
Holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board, out of our legally available funds for the payment of dividends, cumulative cash dividends at the rate of 15% of the stated value of $100.00 per share of the Series B Preferred Stock per annum (equivalent to $15.00 per annum per share). Dividends shall be payable on a quarterly basis in arrears on or after the 15th day after the end of each quarter.
•
Liquidation Preference
. In the event of our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, the holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to be paid out of the assets we have legally available for distribution to our stockholders, with respect to the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, a liquidation preference of $100.00 per share, plus an amount equal to any accumulated and unpaid dividends to, but not including, the date of payment, before any distribution of assets is made to holders of our common stock or any other class or series of our capital stock we may issue that ranks junior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to liquidation rights.
•
Redemption.
On and after the date that is two (2) years from the date of each issuance (the "Redemption Period Start Date"), we may, at our option and upon not less than thirty (30) nor more than sixty (60) days' written notice, redeem the Series B Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, for cash at a redemption price of $100.00 per share, plus any accumulated and unpaid dividends thereon to, but not including, the redemption date.
•
No Conversion Rights.
The Series B Preferred Stock is not convertible into our common stock.
•
Voting Rights
. Holders of the Series B Preferred Stock do not have any voting rights, except as required by Delaware law. On each matter on which holders of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to vote under Delaware law, each share of Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to one vote.
•
No Preemptive Rights
. The holders of the Series B Preferred Stock will not have any preemptive rights to purchase or subscribe to our common stock or any other security.
The foregoing description of the Series B Certificate of Designations does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the full text of the Certificate of Designations, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.2 and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 5.03.
Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.
On October 30, 2024, the Board of Directors of Remark approved an amendment to Section 2.06 of Remark's Amended and Restated Bylaws (the "Bylaws") to specify that the quorum
for the transaction of business at all meetings of stockholders, whether annual or special, shall be
33.33%
of the voting power of the shares outstanding entitled to vote, present in person or by proxy
. The amendment became effective immediately.
The text of the amendment to the Bylaws is filed as Exhibit 3.3 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9.01      Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)    Exhibits
Exhibit
Description
3.1
Certificate of Designations - Series A Preferred Stock
3.2
Certificate of Designations - Series B Preferred Stock
3.3
Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws
10.1
Stock Purchase Agreement dated October 31, 2024 by and between Remark Holdings, Inc. and Kai-Shing Tao
10.2
Voting Agreement dated October 31, 2024 by and between Remark Holdings, Inc. and Kai-Shing Tao
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Remark Holdings, Inc.
Date:
October 31, 2024
By:
/s/ Kai-Shing Tao
Name:
Kai-Shing Tao
Title:
Chief Executive Officer