old_contents: import turtle as t
  
  GROESSE = 0.5
  FARBE = "red"
  FAERBEN = True
  SHAPE = "turtle"
  
  t.fillcolor(FARBE)
  t.shape(SHAPE)
  t.pu()
  
  def zeichneKerze(brennt):
      t.pd()
      t.fillcolor(FARBE)
      t.begin_fill()
      t.forward(GROESSE*100)
      t.left(90)
      t.forward(GROESSE*400)
      t.left(90)
      t.forward(GROESSE*100)
      t.right(90)
      t.forward(GROESSE*30)
      t.back(GROESSE*30)
      t.left(90)
      t.forward(GROESSE*100)
      t.left(90)
      t.forward(GROESSE*400)
      t.left(90)
      t.forward(GROESSE*100)
      t.end_fill()
      t.pu()
      if brennt:
          zeichneFlamme()
  
  def zeichneFlamme():
      t.left(90)
      t.fd(GROESSE*430)
      t.pd()
      t.color("yellow")
      t.dot(GROESSE*60)
      t.color("black")
      t.back(GROESSE*30)
      t.pu()
      t.bk(GROESSE*400)
      t.right(90)
  
  def zeichneZweige(numCandles):
      t.pd()
      t.pensize(100)
      t.color("darkgreen")
      t.fd(numCandles * 75)
      t.bk(numCandles * 150)
      t.pu()
  
  def zeichneKranz(numCandles, numBurning):
      t.pu()
      if numCandles in [2,4]:
          t.bk(GROESSE * 125)
      t.bk(GROESSE * 250) # equivalent to numCandles * GROESSE * 250/numCandles
      for i in range(numCandles):
          isBurning = (i < numBurning)
          zeichneKerze(isBurning)
          t.fd(GROESSE * 250)
      t.pu()
      t.home()
      zeichneZweige(numCandles)
  
  if __name__=="__main__":
      zeichneKranz(4, 4)
      t.hideturtle()
  
new_contents: import turtle as t
  
  SIZE = 0.5
  CANDLE_COLOR = "red"
  DYE = True
  SHAPE = "turtle"
  
  t.fillcolor(CANDLE_COLOR)
  t.shape(SHAPE)
  t.pu()
  
  def drawCandle(is_candle_burning):
      t.pd()
      t.fillcolor(CANDLE_COLOR)
      t.begin_fill()
      t.forward(SIZE*100)
      t.left(90)
      t.forward(SIZE*400)
      t.left(90)
      t.forward(SIZE*100)
      t.right(90)
      t.forward(SIZE*30)
      t.back(SIZE*30)
      t.left(90)
      t.forward(SIZE*100)
      t.left(90)
      t.forward(SIZE*400)
      t.left(90)
      t.forward(SIZE*100)
      t.end_fill()
      t.pu()
      if is_candle_burning:
          drawFlame()
  
  def drawFlame():
      t.left(90)
      t.fd(SIZE*430)
      t.pd()
      t.color("yellow")
      t.dot(SIZE*60)
      t.color("black")
      t.back(SIZE*30)
      t.pu()
      t.bk(SIZE*400)
      t.right(90)
  
  def drawLop(numCandles):
      t.pd()
      t.pensize(100)
      t.color("darkgreen")
      t.fd(numCandles * 75)
      t.bk(numCandles * 150)
      t.pu()
  
  def drawWreath(numCandles, numBurning):
      t.pu()
      if numCandles in [2,4]:
          t.bk(SIZE * 125)
      t.bk(SIZE * 250) # equivalent to numCandles * SIZE * 250/numCandles
      for i in range(numCandles):
          isBurning = (i < numBurning)
          drawCandle(isBurning)
          t.fd(SIZE * 250)
      t.pu()
      t.home()
      drawLop(numCandles)
  
  if __name__=="__main__":
      drawWreath(4, 4)
      t.hideturtle()
  
subject: Make identifiers consistent by translating them into English