old_contents: /**
   * Routes for express app
   */
  import topics from '../controllers/topics';
  var passport = require('passport');
  var users = require('../controllers/users');
  var path = require('path');
  var compiledAppModulePath = path.resolve(__dirname, '../../', 'public', 'assets', 'server.js');
  var App = require(compiledAppModulePath);
  
  module.exports = function(app) {
    // user routes
    app.post('/login', users.postLogin);
    app.post('/signup', users.postSignUp);
    app.post('/logout', users.postLogout);
  
    // google auth
    // Redirect the user to Google for authentication. When complete, Google
    // will redirect the user back to the application at
    // /auth/google/return
    // Authentication with google requires an additional scope param, for more info go
    // here https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/OpenIDConnect#scope-param
    app.get('/auth/google', passport.authenticate('google', { scope: [
          'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.profile',
          'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email'
        ] }));
  
    // Google will redirect the user to this URL after authentication. Finish the
    // process by verifying the assertion. If valid, the user will be logged in.
    // Otherwise, the authentication has failed.
    app.get('/auth/google/callback',
      passport.authenticate('google', {
        successRedirect: '/',
        failureRedirect: '/login'
      }));
  
    // topic routes
    app.get('/topic', topics.all);
  
    app.post('/topic/:id', function(req, res) {
      topics.add(req, res);
    });
  
    app.put('/topic/:id', function(req, res) {
      topics.update(req, res);
    });
  
    app.delete('/topic/:id', function(req, res) {
      topics.remove(req, res);
    });
  
  };
  
new_contents: /**
   * Routes for express app
   */
  import topics from '../controllers/topics';
  var passport = require('passport');
  var users = require('../controllers/users');
  
  module.exports = function(app) {
    // user routes
    app.post('/login', users.postLogin);
    app.post('/signup', users.postSignUp);
    app.post('/logout', users.postLogout);
  
    // google auth
    // Redirect the user to Google for authentication. When complete, Google
    // will redirect the user back to the application at
    // /auth/google/return
    // Authentication with google requires an additional scope param, for more info go
    // here https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/OpenIDConnect#scope-param
    app.get('/auth/google', passport.authenticate('google', { scope: [
          'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.profile',
          'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email'
        ] }));
  
    // Google will redirect the user to this URL after authentication. Finish the
    // process by verifying the assertion. If valid, the user will be logged in.
    // Otherwise, the authentication has failed.
    app.get('/auth/google/callback',
      passport.authenticate('google', {
        successRedirect: '/',
        failureRedirect: '/login'
      }));
  
    // topic routes
    app.get('/topic', topics.all);
  
    app.post('/topic/:id', function(req, res) {
      topics.add(req, res);
    });
  
    app.put('/topic/:id', function(req, res) {
      topics.update(req, res);
    });
  
    app.delete('/topic/:id', function(req, res) {
      topics.remove(req, res);
    });
  
  };
  
subject: remove compiledappmodulepath from routes