The islets lie 3.8 nmi (7.0 km; 4.4 mi) west of the Turkish peninsula of Bodrum. So:
Except where a provision to the contrary is contained in the present Treaty, the islands situated at less than three miles from the Asiatic coast remain under Turkish sovereignty.
Turkey renounces in favour of Italy all rights and title over the following islands: [here follows an enumeration of the 13 largest islands in the Dodecanese area, by name], and the islets dependent thereon 
Turkey hereby renounces all rights and title whatsoever over or respecting the territories situated outside the frontiers laid down in the present Treaty ......

4.4 miles is greater than 3 miles. Basic maths. 