#type casting - convert the data type of a value to another data type

x = 1 #int
y = 2.1 #float
z = "3" #string

x = float(x)
y = int(y)
z = int(z)

print(float(x))
print(y)
print(z)

print(float(x))
print("Y is "+str(y))
print("Z is "+str(z))