#by default any value taken as input is string
a = input("Enter a Number:")
print(a,type(a))
#type casting
a =int(a)
print(a,type(a))
#type casting taken as input int
a= int(input( "Enter a Number:"))
print(a,type(a))
#type casting taken as input float
a= float(input( "Enter a Number:"))
print(a,type(a))
