Add model card (with dataset reference)
Browse files
README.md
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| 1 |
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---
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language:
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- pt
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license: apache-2.0
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library_name: scikit-learn
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pipeline_tag: text-classification
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tags:
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- mlp
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- tfidf
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- scikit-learn
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- portuguese
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- pt
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- fake-news
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- binary-classification
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metrics:
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- accuracy
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- precision
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- recall
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- f1-score
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datasets: vzani/corpus-faketrue-br
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model-index:
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- name: portuguese-fake-news-classifier-mlp-tfidf-faketrue-br
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results:
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- task:
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type: text-classification
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dataset:
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name: FakeTrue.Br
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type: vzani/corpus-faketrue-br
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split: test
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metrics:
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- name: accuracy
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type: accuracy
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value: 0.95258
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- name: precision_macro
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type: precision
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value: 0.952597
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args:
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average: macro
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- name: recall_macro
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type: recall
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value: 0.952576
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args:
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average: macro
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- name: f1_macro
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type: f1
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value: 0.952579
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args:
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average: macro
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- name: precision_weighted
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type: precision
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value: 0.952594
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args:
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average: weighted
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- name: recall_weighted
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type: recall
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value: 0.95258
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args:
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average: weighted
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- name: f1_weighted
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type: f1
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value: 0.95258
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args:
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average: weighted
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- name: n_test_samples
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type: num
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value: 717
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---
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# MLP (TF-IDF) for Fake News Detection (Portuguese)
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## Model Overview
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This repository contains **MLP classifiers trained on TF-IDF features** for **fake news detection in Portuguese**.
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Models are trained and evaluated on corpora derived from Brazilian Portuguese datasets **[Fake.br](https://github.com/roneysco/Fake.br-Corpus)** and **[FakeTrue.Br](https://github.com/jpchav98/FakeTrue.Br/)**.
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- **Architecture**: Multi-Layer Perceptron (scikit-learn)
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- **Features**: TF-IDF over unigrams/bigrams
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- **Task**: Binary text classification (Fake vs. True)
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- **Language**: Portuguese (`pt`)
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- **Framework**: scikit-learn
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---
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## Available Variants
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- **mlp-tfidf-combined**
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Trained on the aligned combined corpus.
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- **mlp-tfidf-fake-br**
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Trained on **Fake.br**.
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- **mlp-tfidf-faketrue-br**
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Trained on **FakeTrue.Br**.
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Includes aligned splits and the original CSV when available.
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Each variant ships with:
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- `final_model.joblib`
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- `confusion_matrix.png`
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- `final_classification_report.parquet`
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- `final_predictions.parquet`
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---
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## Training Details
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```python
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{
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"n_layers": 2,
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"first_layer_size": 128,
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"second_layer_size": 64,
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"ngram_upper": 3,
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"min_df": 5,
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"max_df": 0.991954939032491,
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"activation": "relu",
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"solver": "lbfgs",
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"alpha": 0.00014375816817663168,
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"learning_rate_init": 0.005261446157045498,
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}
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```
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---
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## Evaluation Results
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Evaluation metrics are stored in the repo as:
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- `confusion_matrix.png`
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- `final_classification_report.parquet`
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- `final_predictions.parquet`
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These files provide per-class performance and prediction logs for reproducibility.
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---
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## Corpus
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The corpora used for training and evaluation are provided in the `corpus/` folder.
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- **Combined (root folder)**: `corpus_train_df.parquet`, `corpus_test_df.parquet`, `corpus_df.parquet`, `corpus_alinhado_df.parquet`.
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- **Fake.br**: `corpus_train_df.parquet`, `corpus_test_df.parquet`, `corpus_df.parquet`, `corpus_alinhado_df.parquet`.
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- **FakeTrue.Br**: `corpus_train_df.parquet`, `corpus_test_df.parquet`, `corpus_df.parquet`, `corpus_alinhado_df.parquet` and `FakeTrueBr_corpus.csv`.
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---
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## How to Use
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This model is a **Keras** model stored as `final_bilstm_model.keras`.
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```python
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import joblib
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from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
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repo_id = "vzani/portuguese-fake-news-classifier-mlp-tfidf-combined" # or fake-br / faketrue-br
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filename = "final_model.joblib"
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model_path = hf_hub_download(repo_id=repo_id, filename=filename)
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clf = joblib.load(model_path) # Pipeline or bare estimator
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def predict(text: str) -> tuple[bool, float]:
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prob = clf.predict_proba([text])[0][1]
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pred = prob >= 0.5
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# Convert the probability in case of Fake
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prob = prob if pred else 1 - prob
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return bool(pred), float(prob)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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text = "BOMBA! A Dilma vai taxar ainda mais os pobres!"
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print(predict(text))
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```
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The expected output is a Tuple where the first entry represents the classification (`True` for true news and `False` for fake news) and the second the probability assigned to the predicted class (ranging from 0 to 1.0).
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```
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(False, 1.0)
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```
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## License
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[Apache 2.0](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
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## Citation
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Coming soon.
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