text stringlengths 101 3.69k | messages listlengths 1 1 | outputs_retrievals dict |
|---|---|---|
The Egyptians called antimony mśdmt ; in hieroglyphs , the vowels are uncertain , but there is an Arabic tradition that the word is ميسديميت mesdemet . The Greek word , στίμμι stimmi , is probably a loan word from Arabic or from Egyptian stm
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>The Egyptians called antimony<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>mśdmt<|end-KFI|> ; <|start-PI|>in hieroglyphs , the vowels are uncertain , but there is an Arabic tradition that the word is<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>ميسديميت mesdemet<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>The Greek wo... |
and is used by Attic tragic poets of the 5th century BC ; later Greeks also used στἰβι stibi , as did Celsus and Pliny , writing in Latin , in the first century AD . Pliny also gives the names stimi [ sic ] , larbaris , alabaster , and the " very common " platyophthalmos , " wide @-@ eye " ( from the effect of the cos... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>and is used by Attic tragic poets of the 5th century BC<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>later Greeks also used στἰβι stibi , as did Celsus and Pliny , writing in Latin , in the first century AD<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Pliny also gives the names<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-K... |
The use of Sb as the standard chemical symbol for antimony is due to Jöns Jakob Berzelius , who used this abbreviation of the name stibium . The medieval Latin form , from which the modern languages and late Byzantine Greek take their names for antimony , is antimonium . The origin of this is uncertain ; all suggestio... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>The use of Sb as the standard chemical symbol for antimony is due to<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Jöns Jakob Berzelius , who used this abbreviation of the name stibium<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>The medieval Latin form , from which the modern languages and late Byzantine Greek ... |
Another popular etymology is the hypothetical Greek word ἀντίμόνος antimonos , " against aloneness " , explained as " not found as metal " , or " not found unalloyed " . Lippmann conjectured a hypothetical Greek word ανθήμόνιον anthemonion , which would mean " floret " , and cites several examples of related Greek wor... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Another popular etymology is the hypothetical Greek word ἀντίμόνος antimonos ,<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>\" against aloneness \" , explained as \" not found as metal \" , or \" not found unalloyed \"<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Lippmann conjectured a hypothetical Greek word α... |
The early uses of antimonium include the translations , in 1050 – 1100 , by Constantine the African of Arabic medical treatises . Several authorities believe antimonium is a scribal corruption of some Arabic form ; Meyerhof derives it from ithmid ; other possibilities include athimar , the Arabic name of the metalloid... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>The early uses of antimonium include the translations , in 1050 – 1100 , by Constantine the African of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Arabic medical treatises<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Several authorities believe antimonium is<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>a scribal corru... |
The British Geological Survey ( BGS ) reported that in 2005 , China was the top producer of antimony with an approximately 84 % world share , followed at a distance by South Africa , Bolivia and Tajikistan . Xikuangshan Mine in Hunan province has the largest deposits in China with an estimated deposit of 2 @.@ 1 milli... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>The British Geological Survey ( BGS ) reported that in 2005 , China was the top producer of antimony with<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>an approximately 84 % world share<|end-KFI|> , <|start-PI|>followed at a distance by<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>South Africa , Boli... |
In 2010 , according to the US Geological Survey , China accounted for 88 @.@ 9 % of total antimony production with South Africa , Bolivia and Russia sharing the second place .
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In 2010 , according to the US Geological Survey , China accounted for<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>88 @.@ 9 % of total antimony production<|end-KFI|> <|start-PI|>with South Africa , Bolivia and Russia sharing<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the second place<|end-KFI|> ."... |
However , Roskill Consulting estimates for primary production show that in 2010 China held a 76 @.@ 75 % share of world supply with 120 @,@ 462 tonnes ( 90 @,@ 000 tonnes of reported and 30 @,@ 464 tonnes of un @-@ reported production ) , followed by Russia ( 4 @.@ 14 % share , 6 @,@ 500 tonnes of production ) , Myanm... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|> However , Roskill Consulting estimates for primary production show that in 2010 China held <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> a 76 @.@ 75 % share of world supply with 120 @,@ 462 tonnes ( 90 @,@ 000 tonnes of reported and 30 @,@ 464 tonnes of un @-@ reported production ) <|end-K... |
Antimony was ranked first in a Risk List published by the British Geological Survey in the second half of 2011 . The list provides an indication of the relative risk to the supply of chemical elements or element groups required to maintain the current British economy and lifestyle .
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Antimony was ranked first in a Risk List published by the British Geological Survey in<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the second half of 2011<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>The list provides an indication of the relative risk to the supply of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>chemi... |
Also , antimony was identified as one of 12 critical raw materials for the EU in a report published in 2011 , primarily due to the lack of supply outside China .
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|> Also , antimony was identified as one of 12 critical raw materials for the EU in a report published in <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 2011 <|end-KFI|> , <|start-PI|> primarily due to <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> the lack of supply outside China <|end-KFI|> .",
"e... |
Reported production of antimony in China fell in 2010 and is unlikely to increase in the coming years , according to the Roskill report . No significant antimony deposits in China have been developed for about ten years , and the remaining economic reserves are being rapidly depleted .
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Reported production of antimony in China fell in 2010 and<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>is unlikely to increase in the coming years , according to the Roskill report<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>No significant antimony deposits in China have been developed for<|end-PI|> <|retrieva... |
According to statistics from the USGS , current global reserves of antimony will be depleted in 13 years . However , the USGS expects more resources will be found .
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>According to statistics from the USGS , current global reserves of antimony will be depleted in<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>13 years<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>However , the USGS expects<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>more resources will be found<|end-KFI|> .",
"error"... |
The extraction of antimony from ores depends on the quality of the ore and composition of the ore . Most antimony is mined as the sulfide ; lower @-@ grade ores are concentrated by froth flotation , while higher @-@ grade ores are heated to 500 – 600 ° C , the temperature at which stibnite melts and is separated from ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>The extraction of antimony from ores depends on<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the quality of the ore and composition of the ore<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Most antimony is mined as<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the sulfide<|end-KFI|> ; <|start-PI|>lower @-@ grade ores are... |
The sulfide is converted to an oxide and advantage is often taken of the volatility of antimony ( III ) oxide , which is recovered from roasting . This material is often used directly for the main applications , impurities being arsenic and sulfide . Isolating antimony from its oxide is performed by a carbothermal red... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>The sulfide is converted to an oxide and advantage is often taken of the volatility of antimony ( III ) oxide , which<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>is recovered from roasting<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>This material is often used directly for the main applications , impurities b... |
The lower @-@ grade ores are reduced in blast furnaces while the higher @-@ grade ores are reduced in reverberatory furnaces .
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|> The lower @-@ grade ores are reduced in <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> blast furnaces <|end-KFI|> <|start-PI|> while the higher @-@ grade ores are reduced in <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> reverberatory furnaces <|end-KFI|> .",
"error": 0,
"results": [
{
... |
About 60 % of antimony is consumed in flame retardants , and 20 % is used in alloys for batteries , plain bearings and solders .
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>About 60 % of antimony is consumed in<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>flame retardants<|end-KFI|> , and <|start-PI|>20 % is used in alloys for<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>batteries , plain bearings and solders<|end-KFI|> .",
"error": 0,
"results": [
{
"Exp... |
Antimony is mainly used as its trioxide in making flame @-@ proofing compounds . It is nearly always used in combination with halogenated flame retardants , with the only exception being in halogen @-@ containing polymers . The formation of halogenated antimony compounds is the cause for the flame retarding effect of ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Antimony is mainly used as its trioxide in making<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>flame @-@ proofing compounds<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>It is nearly always used in combination with<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>halogenated flame retardants , with the only exception being i... |
Antimony forms a highly useful alloy with lead , increasing its hardness and mechanical strength . For most applications involving lead , varying amounts of antimony are used as alloying metal . In lead – acid batteries , this addition improves the charging characteristics and reduces generation of unwanted hydrogen d... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Antimony forms a highly useful alloy with lead , increasing<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>its hardness and mechanical strength<|end-KFI|> . For most applications involving lead , varying amounts of antimony are used as alloying metal . <|start-PI|>In lead – acid batteries , th... |
Three other applications make up nearly all the rest of the consumption . One of these uses is as a stabilizer and a catalyst for the production of polyethyleneterephthalate . Another application is to serve as a fining agent to remove microscopic bubbles in glass , mostly for TV screens ; this is achieved by the inte... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Three other applications make up nearly all the rest of the consumption<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>One of these uses is as a stabilizer and a catalyst for the production of polyethyleneterephthalate . Another application is to serve as a fining agent to remove microscopic b... |
Antimony is being increasingly used in the semiconductor industry as a dopant for heavily doped n @-@ type silicon wafers in the production of diodes , infrared detectors , and Hall @-@ effect devices . In the 1950s , tiny beads of a lead @-@ antimony alloy were used to dope the emitters and collectors of n @-@ p @-@ ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Antimony is being increasingly used in the semiconductor industry as a dopant for<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>heavily doped n @-@ type silicon wafers in the production of diodes , infrared detectors , and Hall @-@ effect devices<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>In the 1950s , tiny b... |
Few biological or medical applications exist for antimony . Treatments principally containing antimony are known as antimonials and are used as emetics . Antimony compounds are used as antiprotozoan drugs . Potassium antimonyl tartrate , or tartar emetic , was once used as an anti @-@ schistosomal drug from 1919 on . ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Few biological or medical applications exist for antimony . Treatments principally containing antimony are known as<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>antimonials and are used as emetics<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Antimony compounds are used as<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>an... |
Antimony @-@ based drugs , such as meglumine antimoniate , are also considered the drugs of choice for treatment of leishmaniasis in domestic animals . Unfortunately , as well as having low therapeutic indices , the drugs are poor at penetrating the bone marrow , where some of the Leishmania amastigotes reside , and s... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Antimony @-@ based drugs , such as meglumine antimoniate , are also considered the drugs of choice for treatment of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>leishmaniasis in domestic animals<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Unfortunately , as well as having low therapeutic indices , the drugs ar... |
In the heads of some safety matches , antimony ( III ) sulfide is used . Antimony @-@ 124 is used together with beryllium in neutron sources ; the gamma rays emitted by antimony @-@ 124 initiate the photodisintegration of beryllium . The emitted neutrons have an average energy of 24 keV . Antimony sulfides have been s... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In the heads of some safety matches , antimony ( III ) sulfide is<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>used<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Antimony @-@ 124 is used together with beryllium in neutron sources ; the gamma rays emitted by antimony @-@ 124<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>i... |
Antimony also is used in the making of bullets and bullet tracers . This element is also used in paint and glass art crafts and as opacifier in enamel .
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Antimony also is used in the making of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>bullets and bullet tracers<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>This element is also used in paint and glass art crafts and as<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>opacifier in enamel<|end-KFI|>.",
"error": 0,
"result... |
The effects of antimony and its compounds on human and environmental health differ widely . The massive antimony metal does not affect human and environmental health . Inhalation of antimony trioxide ( and similar poorly soluble Sb ( III ) dust particles such as antimony dust ) is considered harmful and suspected of c... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>The effects of antimony and its compounds on human and environmental health<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>differ widely<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>The massive antimony metal does not affect<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>human and environmental health<|end-KFI|> . <|start-... |
For oral absorption , ICRP ( 1994 ) recommended values of 10 % for tartar emetic and 1 % for all other antimony compounds . Dermal absorption for metals is estimated at most 1 % ( HERAG , 2007 ) . Inhalation absorption of antimony trioxide and other poorly soluble Sb ( III ) substances ( such as antimony dust ) is est... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>For oral absorption , ICRP ( 1994 ) recommended values of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>10 % for tartar emetic and 1 % for all other antimony compounds<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>Dermal absorption for metals is estimated at<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>most 1 % ( HERAG , ... |
Antimony is mainly excreted from the human body via urine . Antimony and its compounds do not cause acute human health effects , with the exception of antimony potassium tartrate ( " tartar emetic " ) , a prodrug that is intentionally used to treat leishmaniasis patients .
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Antimony is mainly excreted from the human body via<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>urine<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>Antimony and its compounds do not cause acute human health effects , with the exception of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>antimony potassium tartrate ( \" tart... |
Prolonged skin contact with antimony dust may cause dermatitis . However , it was agreed at the European Union level that the skin rashes observed are not substance @-@ specific , but most probably due to a physical blocking of sweat ducts ( ECHA / PR / 09 / 09 , Helsinki , 6 July 2009 ) . Antimony dust may also be ex... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Prolonged skin contact with antimony dust may cause<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>dermatitis<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>However , it was agreed at the European Union level that the skin rashes observed are<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>not substance @-@ specific , but mos... |
Antimony is incompatible with strong acids , halogenated acids , and oxidizers ; when exposed to newly formed hydrogen it may form stibine ( SbH3 ) .
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Antimony is incompatible with<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>strong acids , halogenated acids , and oxidizers<|end-KFI|> ; <|start-PI|>when exposed to newly formed hydrogen it may form<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>stibine ( SbH3 )<|end-KFI|> .",
"error": 0,
"results... |
The 8 hour time weighted average ( TWA ) is set at 0 @.@ 5 mg / m3 by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists and by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration ( OSHA ) as a legal permissible exposure limit ( PEL ) in the workplace . The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Healt... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>The 8 hour time weighted average ( TWA ) is set at<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>0 @.@ 5 mg / m3 by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists and by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration ( OSHA ) as a legal permissible exposure limit ( PEL ) in ... |
United States Environmental Protection Agency , Health Canada and the Ontario Ministry of Environment : 6 µg / L
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>United States Environmental Protection Agency , Health Canada and the Ontario Ministry of Environment :<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>6 µg / L<|end-KFI|>",
"error": 0,
"results": [
{
"Explanation": "The PI introduces the regulatory bodies and sets up a query abou... |
The TDI proposed by WHO is 6 µg antimony per kilogram of body weight . The IDLH ( immediately dangerous to life and health ) value for antimony is 50 mg / m3 .
| [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|> The TDI proposed by WHO is <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 6 µg antimony per kilogram of body weight <|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|> The IDLH ( immediately dangerous to life and health ) value for antimony is <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> 50 mg / m3 <|end-KFI|> .",
"err... |
Sir Robert Eric Mortimer Wheeler CH , CIE , MC , TD , FSA , FRS , FBA ( 10 September 1890 – 22 July 1976 ) was a British archaeologist and officer in the British Army . Over the course of his career , he served as Director of both the National Museum of Wales and London Museum , Director @-@ General of the Archaeologi... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Sir Robert Eric Mortimer Wheeler CH , CIE , MC , TD , FSA , FRS , FBA ( 10 September 1890 – 22 July 1976 ) was<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>a British archaeologist and officer in the British Army<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Over the course of his career , he served as<|end-PI|> ... |
Born in Glasgow to a middle @-@ class family , Wheeler was raised largely in Yorkshire before relocating to London in his teenage years . After studying Classics at University College London ( UCL ) , he began working professionally in archaeology , specializing in the Romano @-@ British period . During World War I he... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Born in Glasgow to a middle @-@ class family , Wheeler was raised largely in<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Yorkshire before relocating to London in his teenage years<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>After studying Classics at University College London ( UCL ) , he began working profes... |
In 1934 , he established the Institute of Archaeology as part of the federal University of London , adopting the position of Honorary Director . In this period , he oversaw excavations of the Roman sites at Lydney Park and Verulamium and the Iron Age hill fort of Maidan Castle . During World War II , he re @-@ joined ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In 1934, he established the Institute of Archaeology as part of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the federal University of London, adopting the position of Honorary Director<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>In this period, he oversaw excavations of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the... |
Wheeler is recognised as one of the most important British archaeologists of the twentieth century , responsible for successfully encouraging British public interest in the discipline and advancing methodologies of excavation and recording . Further , he is widely acclaimed as a major figure in the establishment of So... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler is recognised as one of the most important British archaeologists of the twentieth century , responsible for<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>successfully encouraging British public interest in the discipline and advancing methodologies of excavation and recording<|end-KF... |
Mortimer Wheeler was born on 10 September 1890 in the city of Glasgow , Scotland . He was the first child of the journalist Robert Mortimer Wheeler and his second wife Emily Wheeler ( née Baynes ) . The son of a tea merchant based in Bristol , in youth Robert had considered becoming a Baptist minister , but instead be... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Mortimer Wheeler was born on<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>10 September 1890 in the city of Glasgow , Scotland<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>He was the first child of the journalist Robert Mortimer Wheeler and his<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>second wife Emily Wheeler ( née ... |
When Wheeler was four , his father was appointed chief leader writer for the Bradford Observer . The family relocated to Saltaire , a village northwest of Bradford , a cosmopolitan city in Yorkshire , northeast England , which was then in the midst of the wool trade boom . Wheeler was inspired by the moors surrounding... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>When Wheeler was four , his father was appointed<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>chief leader writer for the Bradford Observer<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>The family relocated to Saltaire , a village northwest of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Bradford , a cosmopolitan city i... |
In 1899 , Wheeler joined Bradford Grammar School shortly before his ninth birthday , where he proceeded straight to the second form . In 1902 Robert and Emily had a second daughter , whom they named Betty ; Mortimer showed little interest in this younger sister . In 1905 , Robert agreed to take over as head of the Lon... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In 1899, Wheeler joined Bradford Grammar School shortly before his ninth birthday, where he proceeded<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>straight to the second form<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>In 1902 Robert and Emily had a second daughter, whom they named<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|sta... |
After passing the entrance exam on his second attempt , in 1907 Wheeler was awarded a scholarship to read classical studies at University College London ( UCL ) , commuting daily from his parental home to the university campus in Bloomsbury , central London . At UCL , he was taught by the prominent classicist A. E. Ho... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>After passing the entrance exam on his second attempt , in 1907 Wheeler was awarded<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>a scholarship to read classical studies at University College London ( UCL )<|end-KFI|> , commuting daily from his parental home to the university campus in Blooms... |
Wheeler began studying for a Master of Arts degree in classical studies , which he attained in 1912 . During this period , he also gained employment as the personal secretary of the UCL Provost Gregory Foster , although he later criticised Foster for transforming the university from " a college in the truly academic s... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler began studying for a Master of Arts degree in classical studies , which he attained in<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>1912<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>During this period , he also gained employment as the personal secretary of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the UCL P... |
During his studies , Wheeler had developed his love of archaeology , having joined an excavation of Viroconium Cornoviorum , a Romano @-@ British settlement in Wroxeter , in 1913 . Considering a profession in the discipline , he won a studentship that had been established jointly by the University of London and the So... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>During his studies, Wheeler had developed his love of archaeology, having joined an excavation of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Viroconium Cornoviorum, a Romano @-@ British settlement in Wroxeter, in 1913<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>Considering a profession in the discipline, he w... |
At this period , there were very few jobs available within British archaeology ; as the later archaeologist Stuart Piggott related , " the young Wheeler was looking for a professional job where the profession had yet to be created . " In 1913 Wheeler secured a position as junior investigator for the English Royal Comm... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>At this period, there were very few jobs available within British archaeology; as the later archaeologist Stuart Piggott related,<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>\"the young Wheeler was looking for a professional job where the profession had yet to be created.\"<|end-KFI|> <|sta... |
After the United Kingdom 's entry into World War I in 1914 , Wheeler volunteered for the armed forces . Although preferring solitary to group activities , Wheeler found that he greatly enjoyed soldiering . For the next seven months , he was posted as an instructor in the University of London Officer Training Corps . I... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>After the United Kingdom 's entry into World War I in 1914 , Wheeler volunteered for<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the armed forces<|end-KFI|> . Although preferring solitary to group activities , Wheeler found that he greatly enjoyed soldiering . <|start-PI|>For the next seven... |
In October 1917 Wheeler was posted to the 76th Army Field Artillery Brigade , one of the Royal Field Artillery brigades under the direct control of the General Officer Commanding , Third Army . The brigade was then stationed in Belgium , where it had been engaged in the Battle of Passchendaele against German troops al... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In October 1917 Wheeler was posted to the 76th Army Field Artillery Brigade , one of the Royal Field Artillery brigades under<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the direct control of the General Officer Commanding , Third Army<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>The brigade was then stationed... |
Wheeler and the brigade arrived in Italy on 20 November , and proceeded through the Italian Riviera to reach Caporetto , where it had been sent to bolster the Italian troops against a German and Austro @-@ Hungarian advance . As the Russian Republic removed itself from the war , the German Army refocused its efforts o... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler and the brigade arrived in Italy on<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>20 November , and proceeded through the Italian Riviera to reach Caporetto , where it had been sent to bolster the Italian troops against a German and Austro @-@ Hungarian advance<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI... |
On returning to London , Wheeler moved into a top @-@ floor flat near Gordon Square with his wife and child . He returned to working for the Royal Commission , examining and cataloguing the historic structures of Essex . In doing so , he produced his first publication , an academic paper on Colchester 's Roman Balkern... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>On returning to London , Wheeler moved into<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>a top @-@ floor flat near Gordon Square with his wife and child<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>He returned to working for the Royal Commission , examining and cataloguing<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>t... |
He obtained a post as the Keeper of Archaeology at the National Museum of Wales , a job that also entailed becoming a lecturer in archaeology at the University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire . Taking up this position , he moved to Cardiff with his family in August 1920 , although he initially disliked the ci... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>He obtained a post as the Keeper of Archaeology at<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the National Museum of Wales , a job that also entailed becoming a lecturer in archaeology at the University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Taking up this positi... |
Wheeler was impatient to start excavations , and in July 1921 started a six @-@ week project to excavate at the Roman fort of Segontium ; accompanied by his wife , he used up his holiday to oversee the project . A second season of excavation at the site followed in 1922 . Greatly influenced by the writings of the arch... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler was impatient to start excavations , and in July 1921 started<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>a six @-@ week project to excavate at the Roman fort of Segontium<|end-KFI|> ; accompanied by his wife , he used up his holiday to oversee the project . A second season of excav... |
Over the field seasons of 1924 and 1925 , Wheeler ran excavations of the Roman fort of Y Gaer near Brecon , a project aided by his wife and two archaeological students , Nowell Myres and Christopher Hawkes . During this project , he was visited by the prominent Egyptologist Sir Flinders Petrie and his wife Hilda Petri... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Over the field seasons of 1924 and 1925, Wheeler ran excavations of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the Roman fort of Y Gaer near Brecon, a project aided by his wife and two archaeological students, Nowell Myres and Christopher Hawkes<|end-KFI|>. During this project, he was visi... |
In 1924 , the Director of the National Museum of Wales , William Evans Hoyle , resigned amid ill health . Wheeler applied to take on the role of his replacement , providing supportive testimonials from Charles Reed Peers , Robert Bosanquet , and H. J. Fleure . Although he had no prior museum experience , he was succes... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In 1924, the Director of the National Museum of Wales, William Evans Hoyle, resigned amid<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>ill health<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>Wheeler applied to take on the role of his replacement, providing supportive testimonials from<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|s... |
Upon the retirement of the Keeper of the London Museum , Harmon Oates , Wheeler was invited to fill the vacancy . He had been considering a return to London for some time and eagerly agreed , taking on the post , which was based at Lancaster House in the St James 's area , in July 1926 . In Wales , many felt that Whee... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Upon the retirement of the Keeper of the London Museum , Harmon Oates , Wheeler was invited to<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>fill the vacancy<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>He had been considering a return to London for some time and eagerly agreed , taking on the post , which was b... |
Tessa 's biographer L.C. Carr later commented that together , the Wheelers " professionalized the London Museum " . Wheeler expressed his opinion that the museum " had to be cleaned , expurgated , and catalogued ; in general , turned from a junk shop into a tolerably rational institution " . Focusing on reorganising t... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Tessa 's biographer L.C. Carr later commented that together , the Wheelers<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>professionalized the London Museum<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Wheeler expressed his opinion that the museum<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>had to be cleaned , expurgate... |
Soon after joining the museum , Wheeler was elected to the council of the Society of Antiquaries . Through the Society , he became involved in the debate as to who should finance archaeological supervision of building projects in Greater London ; his argument was that the City of London Corporation should provide the ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Soon after joining the museum, Wheeler was elected to<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the council of the Society of Antiquaries<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>Through the Society, he became involved in the debate as to who should finance<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>archaeologi... |
Wheeler was keen to continue archaeological fieldwork outside London , undertaking excavations every year from 1926 to 1939 . After completing his excavation of the Carlaeon amphitheatre in 1928 , he began fieldwork at the Roman settlement and temple in Lydney Park , Gloucestershire , having been invited to do so by t... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler was keen to continue archaeological fieldwork outside London , undertaking excavations<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>every year from 1926 to 1939<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>After completing his excavation of the Carlaeon amphitheatre in 1928 , he began fieldwork at<|end-... |
From there , Wheeler was invited to direct a Society of Antiquaries excavation at the Roman settlement of Verulamium , which existed on land recently acquired by the Corporation of St Albans . He took on this role for four seasons from 1930 to 1933 , before leaving a fifth season of excavation under the control of the... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler was invited to direct a Society of Antiquaries excavation at<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the Roman settlement of Verulamium, which existed on land recently acquired by the Corporation of St Albans<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>He took on this role for four seasons from<|en... |
Wheeler had long desired to establish an academic institution devoted to archaeology that could be based in London . He hoped that it could become a centre in which to establish the professionalisation of archaeology as a discipline , with systematic training of students in methodological techniques of excavation and ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler had long desired to establish an academic institution devoted to archaeology that could be based in<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>London<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>He hoped that it could become a centre in which to establish the professionalisation of archaeology as a dis... |
After ending his work at Verulamium , Wheeler turned his attention to the late Iron Age hill @-@ fort of Maidan Castle near to Dorchester , Dorset , where he excavated for four seasons from 1934 to 1937 . Co @-@ directed by Wheeler , Tessa , and the Curator of Dorset County Museum , Charles Drew , the project was carr... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>After ending his work at Verulamium, Wheeler turned his attention to the late Iron Age hill @-@ fort of Maidan Castle near to Dorchester, Dorset, where he excavated for<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>four seasons from 1934 to 1937<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>Co @-@ directed by Whee... |
In 1936 , Wheeler embarked on a visit to the Near East , sailing from Marseilles to Port Said , where he visited the Old Kingdom tombs of Sakkara . From there he went via Sinai to Palestine , Lebanon , and Syria . During this trip , he visited various archaeological projects , but was dismayed by the quality of their ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In 1936, Wheeler embarked on a visit to the Near East, sailing from Marseilles to<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Port Said, where he visited the Old Kingdom tombs of Sakkara<|end-KFI|>. From there he went via Sinai to Palestine, Lebanon, and Syria. <|start-PI|>During this trip,... |
After a search that had taken several years , Wheeler was able to secure a premises for the Institute of Archaeology : St. John 's Lodge in Regent 's Park , central London . Left empty since its use as a hospital during the First World War , the building was owned by the Crown and was controlled by the First Commissio... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>After a search that had taken several years , Wheeler was able to secure a premises for the Institute of Archaeology :<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>St. John 's Lodge in Regent 's Park , central London<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Left empty since its use as a hospital during<|end... |
Wheeler had also become President of the Museums Association , and in a presidential address given in Belfast talked on the topic of preserving museum collections in war time , believing that Britain 's involvement in a second European conflict was imminent . In anticipation of this event , in August 1939 he arranged ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler had also become President of the Museums Association , and in a presidential address given in Belfast talked on the topic of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>preserving museum collections in war time , believing that Britain 's involvement in a second European conflict wa... |
After Maidan Castle , Wheeler turned his attention to France , where the archaeological investigation of Iron Age sites had lagged behind developments in Britain . There , he oversaw a series of surveys and excavations with the aid of Leslie Scott , beginning with a survey tour of Brittany in the winter of 1936 – 37 .... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>After Maidan Castle, Wheeler turned his attention to France, where the archaeological investigation of Iron Age sites had<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>lagged behind developments in Britain<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>There, he oversaw a series of surveys and excavations with the ... |
Wheeler had been expecting and openly hoping for war with Nazi Germany for a year prior to the outbreak of hostilities ; he believed that the United Kingdom 's involvement in the conflict would remedy the shame that he thought had been brought upon the country by its signing of the Munich Agreement in September 1938 .... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler had been expecting and openly hoping for war with Nazi Germany for<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>a year prior to the outbreak of hostilities<|end-KFI|> ; <|start-PI|>he believed that the United Kingdom 's involvement in the conflict would remedy<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|>... |
In the summer of 1941 , Wheeler and three of his batteries were assigned to fight against German and Italian forces in the North African Campaign . In September , they set sail from Glasgow aboard the RMS Empress of Russia ; because the Mediterranean was controlled largely by enemy naval forces , they were forced to t... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In the summer of 1941, Wheeler and three of his batteries were assigned to fight against<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>German and Italian forces in the North African Campaign<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>In September, they set sail from Glasgow aboard<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|star... |
Serving with the Eighth Army , Wheeler was present in North Africa when the Axis armies pushed the Allies back to El Alamein . He was also part of the Allied counter @-@ push , taking part in the Second Battle of El Alamein and the advance on Axis @-@ held Tripoli . On the way he became concerned that the archaeologic... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Serving with the Eighth Army, Wheeler was present in North Africa when<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the Axis armies pushed the Allies back to El Alamein<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>He was also part of the Allied counter-push, taking part in<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>th... |
Promoted to the rank of brigadier , after the German surrender in North Africa , Wheeler was sent to Algiers where he was part of the staff committee planning the invasion of Italy . There , he learned that the India Office had requested that the army relieve him of his duties to permit him to be appointed Director Ge... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Promoted to the rank of brigadier , after the German surrender in North Africa , Wheeler was sent to<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Algiers where he was part of the staff committee planning the invasion of Italy<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>There , he learned that the India Office ... |
Wheeler left Italy in November 1943 and returned to London . There , he resigned as the director of the London Museum and focused on organising the Institute of Archaeology , preparing it for its adoption of a new director , V. Gordon Childe , after the war . He also resigned as director of the Society of Antiquaries ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler left Italy in November 1943 and returned to<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>London<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>There, he resigned as the director of the London Museum and focused on<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>organising the Institute of Archaeology, preparing it fo... |
Wheeler arrived in Bombay in the spring of 1944 . There , he was welcomed by the city 's governor , John Colville , before heading by train to Delhi and then Simla , where the headquarters of the Archaeological Survey of India were located . Wheeler had been suggested for the job by Archibald Wavell , the Viceroy of I... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler arrived in Bombay in the spring of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>1944<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>There, he was welcomed by the city's governor,<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>John Colville<|end-KFI|>, before heading by train to Delhi and then Simla, where the headqu... |
From the beginning of his tenure , he sought to distance himself from previous Director @-@ Generals and their administrations by criticising them in print and attempting to introduce new staff who had no loyalty to his predecessors . Assigned with a four @-@ year contract , Wheeler attempted to recruit two archaeolog... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>From the beginning of his tenure , he sought to distance himself from previous Director @-@ Generals and their administrations by<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>criticising them in print and attempting to introduce new staff who had no loyalty to his predecessors<|end-KFI|> . <... |
In October 1944 , he opened his six @-@ month archaeological field school in Taxila , where he instructed various students from across India in the methodologies of the discipline . Wheeler became very fond of his students , with one of them , B. B. Lal , later commenting that " behind the gruff exterior , Sir Mortime... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In October 1944 , he opened his six @-@ month archaeological field school in<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Taxila , where he instructed various students from across India in the methodologies of the discipline<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Wheeler became very fond of his students ,... |
Turning his attention to southern India , Wheeler discovered remnants of a Roman amphora in a museum , and began excavations at Arikamedu , revealing a port from the first century CE which had traded in goods from the Roman Empire . The excavation had been plagued by severe rains and tropical heat , although it was du... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Turning his attention to southern India, Wheeler discovered remnants of a Roman amphora in a museum, and began excavations at<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Arikamedu, revealing a port from the first century CE which had traded in goods from the Roman Empire<|end-KFI|>. <|start... |
Wheeler established a new archaeological journal , Ancient India , planning for it to be published twice a year . He had trouble securing printing paper and faced various delays ; the first issue was released in January 1946 , and he would release three further volumes during his stay . Wheeler married Kim Collingridg... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler established a new archaeological journal , Ancient India , planning for it to be published<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>twice a year<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Wheeler had trouble securing printing paper and faced various delays ; the first issue was released in<|end-PI... |
Wheeler was present during the 1947 Partition of India into the Dominion of Pakistan and the Union of India and the accompanying ethnic violence between Hindu and Muslim communities . He was unhappy with how these events had affected the Archaeological Survey , complaining that some of his finest students and staff we... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler was present during the 1947 Partition of India into<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the Dominion of Pakistan and the Union of India and the accompanying ethnic violence between Hindu and Muslim communities<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>He was unhappy with how these events had... |
As their relationship had become increasingly strained , his wife had left and returned to Britain . Although hoping to leave his post in India several months early , he was concerned for his economic prospects , and desperately searched for a new job position . Through friends in the British archaeological community ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>As their relationship had become increasingly strained , his wife had left and returned to<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Britain<|end-KFI|> . Although hoping to leave his post in India several months early , he was concerned for his economic prospects , and desperately searche... |
Returning to London , Wheeler moved into the Hallam Street flat where his son and daughter @-@ in @-@ law were living . Wheeler and the latter disliked each other , and so in summer 1950 he moved out and began renting an apartment in Mount Street . A year later he moved into his wife 's house in Mallord Street , in an... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Returning to London , Wheeler moved into the Hallam Street flat where<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>his son and daughter @-@ in @-@ law were living<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Wheeler and the latter disliked each other , and so in summer 1950 he moved out and began renting<|end-P... |
Wheeler spent three months in Pakistan during early 1949 , where he was engaged in organising the fledgling Pakistani Archaeological Department with the aid of former members of the Archaeological Survey and new students whom he recruited . The Minister of Education , Fazlur Rahman , was sympathetic to Wheeler 's plan... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler spent three months in Pakistan during early 1949 , where he was engaged in<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>organising the fledgling Pakistani Archaeological Department with the aid of former members of the Archaeological Survey and new students whom he recruited<|end-KFI... |
To instruct new Pakistani students in the methods of archaeology , in early 1950 Wheeler ran a training excavation at Mohenjo @-@ daro ; there , he was joined by the British student Leslie Alcock , who spoke both Punjabi and Urdu and who was appointed a site supervisor by Wheeler . This excavation proved to be the onl... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>To instruct new Pakistani students in the methods of archaeology , in early 1950 Wheeler ran a training excavation at<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Mohenjo @-@ daro<|end-KFI|> ; <|start-PI|>there , he was joined by the British student Leslie Alcock , who spoke both Punjabi and... |
Wheeler had been keen to return to excavation in Britain . Based on the one he had organised in India , Wheeler developed an archaeological training course , which he ran at Verulamium in the summer of 1949 to instruct British students in the methodologies of excavation . In summer 1950 , he was invited by the Royal C... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|> Based on the one he had organised in India , Wheeler developed <|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|> an archaeological training course , which he ran at Verulamium in the summer of 1949 to instruct British students in the methodologies of excavation <|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|> In su... |
In 1949 Wheeler was appointed Honorary Secretary of the British Academy after Frederic G. Kenyon stepped down from the position . According to Piggott , the institution had " unhappily drifted into senility without the excuse of being venerable " , and Wheeler devoted much time attempting to revitalise the organisatio... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In 1949 Wheeler was appointed Honorary Secretary of the British Academy after<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Frederic G. Kenyon stepped down from the position<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>According to Piggott , the institution had<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>\" unhappily d... |
In 1956 , Wheeler retired from his part @-@ time professorship at the Institute of Archaeology . Childe was also retiring from his position of director that year , and Wheeler involved himself in the arguments surrounding who should replace him . Wheeler vocally opposed the nomination of W.F. Grimes , deeming his care... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In 1956, Wheeler retired from his part @-@ time professorship at<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the Institute of Archaeology<|end-KFI|>. Childe was also retiring from his position of director that year, and Wheeler involved himself in the arguments surrounding who should replac... |
Wheeler became famous in Britain as " the embodiment of popular archaeology through the medium of television " . In 1952 , Wheeler was invited to be a panelist on the new BBC television series , Animal , Vegetable , Mineral ? . Based on the American quiz programme What in the World ? , the show was hosted by Glyn Dani... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler became famous in Britain as<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>\"the embodiment of popular archaeology through the medium of television\"<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>In 1952, Wheeler was invited to be a panelist on the new BBC television series,<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-... |
From 1954 onward , Wheeler began to devote an increasing amount of his time to encouraging greater public interest in archaeology , and it was in that year that he obtained an agent . Oxford University Press also published two of his books in 1954 . The first was a book on archaeological methodologies , Archaeology fr... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>From 1954 onward, Wheeler began to devote an increasing amount of his time to<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>encouraging greater public interest in archaeology<|end-KFI|>, and it was in that year that he obtained an agent. <|start-PI|>Oxford University Press also published two ... |
He authored the section entitled " Ancient India " for Piggott 's edited volume The Dawn of Civilisation , which was published by Thames and Hudson in 1961 , before writing an introduction for Roger Wood 's photography book Roman Africa in Colour , which was also published by Thames and Hudson . He then agreed to edit... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>He authored the section entitled \" Ancient India \" for Piggott 's edited volume<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>The Dawn of Civilisation , which was published by Thames and Hudson in 1961<|end-KFI|> , before writing an introduction for Roger Wood 's photography book Roman Afri... |
In 1954 , the tour company R.K. Swan invited Wheeler to provide lectures on the archaeology of ancient Greece aboard their Hellenic cruise line , which he did in 1955 . In 1957 , he then gave a guided tour of the archaeology of the Indian subcontinent for the rival tour company Fairways and Swinford . After Swans appo... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In 1954, the tour company R.K. Swan invited Wheeler to provide lectures on<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the archaeology of ancient Greece aboard their Hellenic cruise line, which he did in 1955<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>In 1957, he then gave a guided tour of the archaeology of<... |
Wheeler had continued his archaeological investigations , and in 1954 led an expedition to the Somme and Pas de Calais where he sought to obtain more information on the French Iron Age to supplement that gathered in the late 1930s . Pakistan 's Ministry of Education invited Wheeler to return to their country in Octobe... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler had continued his archaeological investigations , and in 1954 led an expedition to<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the Somme and Pas de Calais where he sought to obtain more information on the French Iron Age to supplement that gathered in the late 1930s<|end-KFI|> . <|s... |
As Honorary Secretary of the British Academy , Wheeler focused on increasing the organisation 's revenues , thus enabling it to expand its remit . He developed personal relationships with various employees at the British Treasury , and offered the Academy 's services as an intermediary in dealing with the Egypt Explor... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>As Honorary Secretary of the British Academy , Wheeler focused on<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>increasing the organisation 's revenues , thus enabling it to expand its remit<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>He developed personal relationships with various employees at the British Tre... |
With this additional money , the Academy was able to organise a survey of the state of the humanities and social sciences in the United Kingdom , authoring a report that was published by Oxford University Press in 1961 as Research in the Humanities and the Social Sciences . On the basis of this report , Wheeler was ab... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>With this additional money , the Academy was able to organise a survey of the state of the humanities and social sciences in the United Kingdom , authoring a report<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>that was published by Oxford University Press in 1961 as Research in the Humanitie... |
To improve Britain 's cultural influence abroad , Wheeler had been urging the establishment of a British Institute of History and Archaeology in East Africa , touring East Africa itself in August 1955 . In 1956 the Academy requested £ 6 @,@ 000 from the Treasury to fund this new institution , to which they eventually ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>To improve Britain's cultural influence abroad, Wheeler had been urging the establishment of<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>a British Institute of History and Archaeology in East Africa, touring East Africa itself in August 1955<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>In 1956 the Academy reque... |
Wheeler retained an active interest in the running of these British institutions abroad ; in 1967 he visited the British School in Jerusalem amid the Six @-@ Day War between Israel and its Arab neighbours , and in January 1968 visited the Persian institute with the archaeologist Max Mallowan and Mallowan 's wife Agath... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler retained an active interest in the running of these British institutions abroad ; in 1967 he visited<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the British School in Jerusalem amid the Six @-@ Day War between Israel and its Arab neighbours<|end-KFI|> , and <|start-PI|>in January 19... |
Recognising his stature within the archaeological establishment , the government appointed Wheeler as the British representative on a UNESCO project to undertake a programme of rescue archaeology in the Nile Valley ahead of the construction of the Aswan Dam , which was going to flood large areas of Egypt and Sudan . P... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Recognising his stature within the archaeological establishment , the government appointed Wheeler as<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the British representative on a UNESCO project to undertake a programme of rescue archaeology in the Nile Valley ahead of the construction of the... |
During his final years , Wheeler remained involved in various activities , for instance sitting on the advisory panel of the Antiquity journal and the Management Committee of the Royal Archaeological Institute . In March 1971 , the archaeologist Barry Cunliffe and a number of his undergraduate students at the Universi... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>During his final years, Wheeler remained involved in various activities, for instance sitting on<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>the advisory panel of the Antiquity journal and the Management Committee of the Royal Archaeological Institute<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>In March 1971, ... |
In the 1970s , Wheeler became increasingly forgetful and came to rely largely on his assistant , Molly Myres , to organise his affairs . Amid increasing ill health , in September 1973 he moved full @-@ time into Myres 's house in Leatherhead , Surrey , although he continued to use his central London flat during day @-... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>In the 1970s, Wheeler became increasingly forgetful and came to rely largely on<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>his assistant, Molly Myres, to organise his affairs<|end-KFI|>. <|start-PI|>Amid increasing ill health, in September 1973 he moved full-time into<|end-PI|> <|retrieval... |
Wheeler was known as " Rik " among friends . He divided opinion among those who knew him , with some loving and others despising him , and during his lifetime he was often criticised on both scholarly and moral grounds . The archaeologist Max Mallowan asserted that he " was a delightful , light @-@ hearted and amusing... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler was known as<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>\" Rik \" among friends<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>He divided opinion among those who knew him , with<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>some loving and others despising him<|end-KFI|> , and during his lifetime he was often cr... |
Wheeler expressed the view that he was " the least political of mortals " . Despite not taking a strong interest in politics , Wheeler was described by his biographer as " a natural conservative " ; for instance , during his youth he was strongly critical of the Suffragettes and their cause of greater legal rights for... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler expressed the view that he was<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>\" the least political of mortals \"<|end-KFI|>. Despite not taking a strong interest in politics, <|start-PI|>Wheeler was described by his biographer as<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>\" a natural cons... |
Wheeler was married three times . In May 1914 , Wheeler married Tessa Verney . Tessa became an accomplished archaeologist , and they collaborated until she died in 1936 . Their only child , a son Michael , was born in January 1915 ; he became a barrister . Following Tessa 's death , in 1939 , Wheeler married Mavis de ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler was married three times . In May 1914 , Wheeler married<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>Tessa Verney<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Tessa became an accomplished archaeologist , and they collaborated until<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>she died in 1936<|end-KFI|> . <|sta... |
Wheeler has been termed " the most famous British archaeologist of the twentieth century " by archaeologists Gabriel Moshenska and Tim Schadla @-@ Hall . Highlighting his key role in encouraging interest in archaeology throughout British society , they stated that his " mastery of public archaeology was founded on his... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler has been termed \" the most famous British archaeologist of the twentieth century \" by<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>archaeologists Gabriel Moshenska and Tim Schadla @-@ Hall<|end-KFI|> . <|start-PI|>Highlighting his key role in encouraging interest in archaeology thr... |
Piggott believed that Wheeler 's greatest impact was as " the great innovator in field techniques " , comparing him in this respect to Pitt @-@ Rivers . Piggott stated that the " importance of Wheeler 's contribution to archaeological technique , enormous and far @-@ reaching , lies in the fact that in the early 1920s... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Piggott believed that Wheeler 's greatest impact was as<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>\" the great innovator in field techniques \"<|end-KFI|> , comparing him in this respect to Pitt @-@ Rivers . <|start-PI|>Piggott stated that the \" importance of Wheeler 's contribution to a... |
Wheeler was well known for his publications on archaeological matters ; Carr stated that both Wheeler and his first wife emphasised " technical rigour and a full presentation of materials unearthed , as well as a literary discussion of their meaning calculated to appeal to a larger audience . " Focusing on Wheeler 's ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Wheeler was well known for his publications on archaeological matters ; Carr stated that both Wheeler and his first wife emphasised<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>\" technical rigour and a full presentation of materials unearthed , as well as a literary discussion of their mean... |
Piggott claimed that Wheeler 's appointment as Director @-@ General of the Archaeological Survey of India represented " the most remarkable archaeological achievement of his career , an enormous challenge accepted and surmounted in the autocratic and authoritarian terms within which he could best deploy his powers as ... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>Piggott claimed that Wheeler 's appointment as Director @-@ General of the Archaeological Survey of India represented<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>\" the most remarkable archaeological achievement of his career , an enormous challenge accepted and surmounted in the autocratic... |
On Wheeler 's death , H.D. Sankalia of Deccan College , Pune , described him as " well known among Old World archaeologists in the United States " , particularly for his book Archaeology from the Earth and his studies of the Indus Valley Civilisation . In its 2013 obituary of the English archaeologist Mick Aston , Bri... | [
{
"content": "You are an AI assistant tasked with analyzing a passage of text to insert retrieval tokens and identify Prefix-intent (PI) and Key Factual Information (KFI). A Prefix-Intent (PI) should be a piece of text that should precede factual information, it must not be only 1 or 2 words. Key Factual Inform... | {
"Updated_Passage": "<|start-PI|>On Wheeler's death, H.D. Sankalia of Deccan College, Pune, described him as<|end-PI|> <|retrieval|> <|start-KFI|>\"well known among Old World archaeologists in the United States\", particularly for his book Archaeology from the Earth and his studies of the Indus Valley Civilisation<|... |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.