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region
stringclasses
7 values
country_code
stringclasses
37 values
country
stringclasses
37 values
response
stringclasses
71 values
freq
float64
0
2.16k
n
float64
12.4
2.84k
prop
float64
0
0.87
pct
float64
0
86.5
variable
stringclasses
18 values
esa_source
stringclasses
1 value
esa_processed
stringdate
2026-04-04 00:00:00
2026-04-04 00:00:00
South America
cl
Chile
I've never heard of rooftop solar panels
29.941117
1,069.882186
0.027985
2.798543
barriers_solar_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Southwest Asia & North Africa
sa
Saudi Arabia
I'm not interested in doing this
174.600013
1,024.312095
0.170456
17.045587
barriers_ev_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
it
Italy
The materials or contractors to install them are not available
10.640951
694.717117
0.015317
1.531696
barriers_heatpump_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
at
Austria
I have done this
79.712085
1,157
0.068895
6.889549
adoption_ev
HDX
2026-04-04
Asia
jp
Japan
I didn't have any difficulties
31.34717
66.113803
0.47414
47.413957
barriers_ev_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Asia
kr
South Korea
No response
14.916631
1,038
0.014371
1.437055
adoption_heatpump
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
cz
Czechia
I didn't know how
15.977103
330.954068
0.048276
4.827589
barriers_offsets_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
sk
Slovakia
I have not done this but I want to
60.416814
1,050
0.05754
5.753982
adoption_meat
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
be
Belgium
Not applicable
303.494976
1,027
0.295516
29.551604
adoption_offsets
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
dk
Denmark
They were expensive
24.842913
194.90596
0.127461
12.746102
barriers_offsets_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
at
Austria
It's too expensive
26.017749
519.848008
0.050049
5.004876
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
pl
Poland
No one I knew had a heat pump
9.075259
76.733383
0.11827
11.827002
barriers_heatpump_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
sk
Slovakia
I don't know how
55.38062
789.932464
0.070108
7.010804
barriers_solar_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
ie
Ireland
I'm not interested in doing this
216.017749
661.771569
0.326423
32.642343
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
nl
Netherlands
No one I knew had bought carbon offsets
1.702777
85.444276
0.019929
1.99285
barriers_offsets_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
ch
Switzerland
I didn't have any difficulties
586.411122
724.285898
0.80964
80.96404
barriers_food_waste_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Asia
kr
South Korea
I liked eating meat
67.990609
393.268554
0.172886
17.288595
barriers_meat_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
nl
Netherlands
I have not done this but I want to
67.981758
927
0.073335
7.333523
adoption_ev
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
hu
Hungary
The changes to my shopping routine would disrupt my lifestyle
19.106933
112.468341
0.169887
16.988722
barriers_food_waste_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
nl
Netherlands
It was expensive
11.698761
65.585402
0.178374
17.837446
barriers_ev_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Oceania
au
Australia
I have not done this
303.177218
936
0.323907
32.390728
adoption_solar
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
pl
Poland
It's too expensive
172.33659
527.466281
0.326725
32.672532
barriers_heatpump_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
North America
ca
Canada
I'm not interested in doing this
233.912622
547.515513
0.427226
42.722556
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
cy
Cyprus
I wasn't interested
8.538263
62.466431
0.136686
13.668562
barriers_heatpump_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
sk
Slovakia
I thought it would take too much effort
1.486228
53.227869
0.027922
2.792198
barriers_ev_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
no
Norway
I liked eating meat
37.629258
310.546573
0.121171
12.117106
barriers_meat_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
dk
Denmark
The heat pump or contractors to install it were not available
9.113652
171.904299
0.053016
5.301585
barriers_heatpump_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Oceania
nz
New Zealand
I've never thought about getting a heat pump
39.200509
386.234242
0.101494
10.149413
barriers_heatpump_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
fr
France
I'm not interested in doing this
66.596444
209.106439
0.318481
31.848108
barriers_food_waste_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
pl
Poland
It was expensive
17.872293
76.733383
0.232914
23.291418
barriers_heatpump_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
ch
Switzerland
I have not done this
744.93572
1,007
0.739757
73.975742
adoption_ev
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
no
Norway
I wasn't interested
10.828968
166.29611
0.065119
6.511859
barriers_offsets_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Caribbean
tt
Trinidad & Tobago
I have done this
328.204139
539
0.608913
60.891306
adoption_food
HDX
2026-04-04
Southwest Asia & North Africa
om
Oman
They are expensive
33.363147
316.306445
0.105477
10.547729
barriers_offsets_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Oceania
au
Australia
I didn't have any difficulties
84.048118
189.270159
0.444064
44.406429
barriers_offsets_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
at
Austria
No response
9.81443
1,157
0.008483
0.848265
adoption_offsets
HDX
2026-04-04
Southwest Asia & North Africa
sa
Saudi Arabia
I didn't know how to do this
16.988176
141.851759
0.11976
11.976007
barriers_ev_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Southwest Asia & North Africa
sa
Saudi Arabia
I'm not interested in doing this
87.598694
530.85267
0.165015
16.501508
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Southwest Asia & North Africa
om
Oman
Not applicable
78.602699
483
0.162739
16.273851
adoption_ev
HDX
2026-04-04
Asia
sg
Singapore
I'm not interested
30.717267
203.722979
0.15078
15.077959
barriers_offsets_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Asia
sg
Singapore
I have not done this but I want to
47.560623
378
0.125822
12.582175
adoption_offsets
HDX
2026-04-04
Southwest Asia & North Africa
om
Oman
No one I knew was trying to eat less meat
4.434625
222.862032
0.019899
1.989852
barriers_meat_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
at
Austria
I've never heard of heat pumps
27.562823
816.170883
0.033771
3.37709
barriers_heatpump_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Asia
sg
Singapore
I don't have access to a charging station
39.211302
235.790542
0.166297
16.629718
barriers_ev_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
ch
Switzerland
No response
5.536295
1,007
0.005498
0.549781
adoption_ev
HDX
2026-04-04
Oceania
au
Australia
I have not done this
196.695318
936
0.210145
21.014457
adoption_food
HDX
2026-04-04
Caribbean
tt
Trinidad & Tobago
It's too cold where I live
11.928763
338.013137
0.035291
3.529083
barriers_heatpump_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
de
Germany
The type of car or truck I want isn't available
98.856733
1,651.380911
0.059863
5.986307
barriers_ev_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Asia
kr
South Korea
I have not done this but I want to
160.678711
1,038
0.154796
15.479645
adoption_meat
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
lt
Lithuania
It's too expensive
34.44742
840.641834
0.040978
4.097752
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
hu
Hungary
I didn't know how to cook meals without meat
8.574476
244.790194
0.035028
3.502786
barriers_meat_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
gb
UK
No response
10.390319
1,969
0.005277
0.527695
adoption_heatpump
HDX
2026-04-04
North America
us
USA
It's too much effort
102.472405
869.282809
0.117882
11.788155
barriers_food_waste_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Caribbean
tt
Trinidad & Tobago
My home is not suitable
69.952015
338.013137
0.206951
20.695058
barriers_heatpump_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
at
Austria
I wasn't interested
0.726916
132.427747
0.005489
0.548915
barriers_solar_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
nl
Netherlands
I have not done this
271.724484
927
0.293122
29.312242
adoption_solar
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
de
Germany
It's cold where I live
1.394617
88.348921
0.015785
1.578533
barriers_heatpump_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
cy
Cyprus
I have done this
242.516683
571
0.424723
42.472274
adoption_meat
HDX
2026-04-04
Oceania
au
Australia
It's too expensive
404.40717
736.81351
0.54886
54.88596
barriers_ev_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
ie
Ireland
I have done this
81.673995
1,080
0.075624
7.562407
adoption_solar
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
de
Germany
It was expensive
16.307166
88.348921
0.184577
18.457685
barriers_heatpump_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Oceania
au
Australia
I don't know how
28.001125
455.157688
0.06152
6.151961
barriers_solar_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
ie
Ireland
The changes to my shopping routine would disrupt my lifestyle
29.237964
240.023933
0.121813
12.18127
barriers_food_waste_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Caribbean
tt
Trinidad & Tobago
I need to eat meat for health reasons
34.520708
261.641881
0.131939
13.193877
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
fi
Finland
I didn't know which carbon offsets were credible
21.082545
97.903507
0.21534
21.534004
barriers_offsets_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Asia
kr
South Korea
It took a lot of time
14.167159
107.941301
0.131249
13.124874
barriers_ev_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
pt
Portugal
It was expensive
24.404102
105.454081
0.231419
23.141923
barriers_heatpump_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
ie
Ireland
Not applicable
130.329208
1,080
0.120675
12.067519
adoption_solar
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
lt
Lithuania
I had concerns about my health
150.349825
399.254909
0.376576
37.657602
barriers_meat_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
pl
Poland
I don't know which carbon offsets are credible
57.12647
580.645505
0.098384
9.838442
barriers_offsets_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Oceania
au
Australia
No one I knew had an electric car or truck
6.077031
58.384201
0.104087
10.408691
barriers_ev_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Southwest Asia & North Africa
om
Oman
I didn't have any difficulties
13.15278
45.55487
0.288724
28.872392
barriers_solar_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
hu
Hungary
I have done this
26.356746
620
0.042511
4.251088
adoption_ev
HDX
2026-04-04
South America
cl
Chile
I've never thought about eating less meat
165.19968
553.643099
0.298387
29.83866
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
cz
Czechia
I don't have the time
28.353061
992.929671
0.028555
2.855495
barriers_ev_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Asia
jp
Japan
I have done this
75.440458
1,116
0.067599
6.759898
adoption_offsets
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
ch
Switzerland
I don't know how to reduce my food waste
22.547034
223.582803
0.100844
10.084422
barriers_food_waste_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
North America
us
USA
I like eating meat
999.789648
1,636.509164
0.610928
61.092823
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Southwest Asia & North Africa
sa
Saudi Arabia
It's too much effort
32.860256
339.542929
0.096778
9.677791
barriers_food_waste_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
North America
us
USA
I've never thought about getting an electric car or truck
396.191181
2,396.23995
0.165339
16.533869
barriers_ev_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Oceania
nz
New Zealand
It's too cold where I live
21.021895
386.234242
0.054428
5.442784
barriers_heatpump_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
cz
Czechia
I've never heard of carbon offsets
175.705684
669.05363
0.262618
26.261824
barriers_offsets_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
gb
UK
It's too expensive
90.081251
1,108.4266
0.081269
8.126948
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
cz
Czechia
I didn't have any difficulties
629.529727
727.574701
0.865244
86.524411
barriers_food_waste_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Oceania
au
Australia
I didn't know how
32.041398
189.270159
0.169289
16.928922
barriers_offsets_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
sk
Slovakia
It was expensive
16.085751
53.227869
0.302205
30.220543
barriers_ev_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
North America
us
USA
I wasn't interested
37.29986
494.315835
0.075458
7.545755
barriers_offsets_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
lt
Lithuania
No one I know has bought carbon offsets
122.387261
1,048.990937
0.116671
11.667142
barriers_offsets_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
hu
Hungary
I'm not interested in doing this
64.616402
341.74809
0.189076
18.907612
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
lt
Lithuania
I've never thought about eating less meat
273.064261
840.641834
0.324828
32.48283
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
cy
Cyprus
I thought it would take too much effort
28.460278
348.456824
0.081675
8.167519
barriers_food_waste_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
it
Italy
It's too expensive
224.520808
694.717117
0.323183
32.318307
barriers_heatpump_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
gr
Greece
I don't need a vehicle
109.012264
863.098627
0.126303
12.630337
barriers_ev_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Southwest Asia & North Africa
ae
UAE
I don't know how
112.412582
918.375376
0.122404
12.240374
barriers_solar_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Asia
jp
Japan
I have not done this but I want to
53.328734
1,116
0.047786
4.77856
adoption_offsets
HDX
2026-04-04
Caribbean
tt
Trinidad & Tobago
It's too much effort
43.684056
261.641881
0.166961
16.696125
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
be
Belgium
No one I know has solar panels
4.869656
473.17662
0.010291
1.029141
barriers_solar_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Asia
kr
South Korea
I didn't know how to reduce my food waste
58.071012
686.406113
0.084602
8.460154
barriers_food_waste_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Europe
fr
France
No one I knew was trying to reduce their food waste
25.339967
1,178.972326
0.021493
2.149327
barriers_food_waste_adopted
HDX
2026-04-04
Southwest Asia & North Africa
om
Oman
I've never thought about eating less meat
35.888945
199.929669
0.179508
17.950785
barriers_meat_haventadopted
HDX
2026-04-04
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Climate Change Opinion Survey

Publisher: AI for Good at Meta · Source: HDX · License: other-pd-nr · Updated: 2026-03-26


Abstract

In partnership with Yale, Meta launched a climate change opinion survey that explores public climate change knowledge, attitudes, policy preferences, and behaviors. 2023 aggregated survey responses now available.

The 2022 survey includes respondents from nearly 200 countries and territories. We are sharing country level data from this survey, providing policymakers, research institutions, and nonprofits with an international view of public climate change opinion.

For more information please see https://ai.meta.com/ai-for-good/datasets/climate-change-opinion-survey/

If you're interested in becoming a research partner and accessing record level data, please email aiforgood@meta.com.

Each row in this dataset represents first-level administrative unit observations. Data was last updated on HDX on 2026-03-26. Geographic scope: ALB, DZA, ASM, AGO, AIA, ATG, ARG, ARM, and 185 others.

Curated into ML-ready Parquet format by Electric Sheep Africa.


Dataset Characteristics

Domain Climate and environment
Unit of observation First-level administrative unit observations
Rows (total) 5,140
Columns 11 (4 numeric, 7 categorical, 0 datetime)
Train split 4,112 rows
Test split 1,028 rows
Geographic scope ALB, DZA, ASM, AGO, AIA, ATG, ARG, ARM, and 185 others
Publisher AI for Good at Meta
HDX last updated 2026-03-26

Variables

Geographicregion (Europe, Asia, Southwest Asia & North Africa), country_code (hk, jp, no), country (Hong Kong, Japan, Norway).

Outcome / Measurementpct (range 0.0–86.5244).

Identifier / Metadataesa_source (HDX), esa_processed (2026-04-04).

Otherresponse (I have not done this, I have done this, Not applicable), freq (range 0.0–2155.7138), n (range 12.4363–2836.0), prop (range 0.0–0.8652), variable (barriers_heatpump_haventadopted, barriers_ev_haventadopted, barriers_solar_haventadopted).


Quick Start

from datasets import load_dataset

ds    = load_dataset("electricsheepafrica/africa-climate-change-opinion-survey")
train = ds["train"].to_pandas()
test  = ds["test"].to_pandas()

print(train.shape)
train.head()

Schema

Column Type Null % Range / Sample Values
region object 0.0% Europe, Asia, Southwest Asia & North Africa
country_code object 0.0% hk, jp, no
country object 0.0% Hong Kong, Japan, Norway
response object 0.0% I have not done this, I have done this, Not applicable
freq float64 0.0% 0.0 – 2155.7138 (mean 100.6589)
n float64 0.0% 12.4363 – 2836.0 (mean 608.2886)
prop float64 0.0% 0.0 – 0.8652 (mean 0.1557)
pct float64 0.0% 0.0 – 86.5244 (mean 15.5693)
variable object 0.0% barriers_heatpump_haventadopted, barriers_ev_haventadopted, barriers_solar_haventadopted
esa_source object 0.0% HDX
esa_processed object 0.0% 2026-04-04

Numeric Summary

Column Min Max Mean Median
freq 0.0 2155.7138 100.6589 39.2444
n 12.4363 2836.0 608.2886 551.0772
prop 0.0 0.8652 0.1557 0.0955
pct 0.0 86.5244 15.5693 9.5545

Curation

Raw data was downloaded from HDX via the CKAN API and converted to Parquet. Column names were lowercased and standardised to snake_case. Common missing-value markers (N/A, null, none, -, unknown, no data, #N/A) were unified to NaN. The dataset was split 80/20 into train and test partitions using a fixed random seed (42) and saved as Snappy-compressed Parquet.


Limitations

  • Data originates from AI for Good at Meta and has not been independently validated by ESA.
  • Automated cleaning cannot correct for misreported values, definitional inconsistencies, or sampling bias in the original collection.
  • This dataset spans 193 countries; geographic and methodological inconsistencies across national boundaries may affect cross-country comparability.
  • Refer to the original HDX dataset page for the publisher's own methodology notes and caveats.

Citation

@dataset{hdx_africa_climate_change_opinion_survey,
  title     = {Climate Change Opinion Survey},
  author    = {AI for Good at Meta},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://data.humdata.org/dataset/climate-change-opinion-survey},
  note      = {Repackaged for machine learning by Electric Sheep Africa (https://huggingface.co/electricsheepafrica)}
}

Electric Sheep Africa — Africa's ML dataset infrastructure. Lagos, Nigeria.

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