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XCUzATsVdU
One-Class SVM-guided Negative Sampling for Enhanced Contrastive Learning
[ "Dhruv Jain", "Tsiry Mayet", "Romain HÉRAULT", "Romain MODZELEWSKI" ]
Recent studies on contrastive learning have emphasized carefully sampling and mixing negative samples. This study introduces a novel and improved approach for generating synthetic negatives. We propose a new method using One-Class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) to guide in the selection process before mixing named as ...
[ "Contrastive Learning", "Self Supervised Learning", "One-Class SVM", "Deep Learning" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=XCUzATsVdU
https://openreview.net/forum?id=XCUzATsVdU
dmskMZMOvU
official_review
1,728,531,685,099
XCUzATsVdU
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission33/Reviewer_5y1S" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: A simple but effective strategy for contrastive learning summary: The paper introduces a new method that mixes negatives selected with one-class SVM (OCSVM) for image-based contrastive learning. The method, called MiOC (Mixing OCSVM negatives), uses OCSVM to select inlier negative embeddings. These embeddings ar...
XCUzATsVdU
One-Class SVM-guided Negative Sampling for Enhanced Contrastive Learning
[ "Dhruv Jain", "Tsiry Mayet", "Romain HÉRAULT", "Romain MODZELEWSKI" ]
Recent studies on contrastive learning have emphasized carefully sampling and mixing negative samples. This study introduces a novel and improved approach for generating synthetic negatives. We propose a new method using One-Class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) to guide in the selection process before mixing named as ...
[ "Contrastive Learning", "Self Supervised Learning", "One-Class SVM", "Deep Learning" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=XCUzATsVdU
https://openreview.net/forum?id=XCUzATsVdU
cUmd8fRYsK
official_review
1,728,158,102,089
XCUzATsVdU
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission33/Reviewer_5RzJ" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Interesting method, but a few concerns on originality and importance summary: The paper proposes to use one-class support-vector machine (OCSVM) to guide the selection process for generating synthetic negatives for contrastive learning. The authors base their analysis on the idea of MoCHI of interpolation betwe...
XCUzATsVdU
One-Class SVM-guided Negative Sampling for Enhanced Contrastive Learning
[ "Dhruv Jain", "Tsiry Mayet", "Romain HÉRAULT", "Romain MODZELEWSKI" ]
Recent studies on contrastive learning have emphasized carefully sampling and mixing negative samples. This study introduces a novel and improved approach for generating synthetic negatives. We propose a new method using One-Class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) to guide in the selection process before mixing named as ...
[ "Contrastive Learning", "Self Supervised Learning", "One-Class SVM", "Deep Learning" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=XCUzATsVdU
https://openreview.net/forum?id=XCUzATsVdU
b8MlXvlCYH
official_review
1,727,366,425,467
XCUzATsVdU
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission33/Reviewer_a8Mf" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review "One-Class SVM-guided Negative Sampling for Enhanced Contrastive Learning" summary: The paper "One-Class SVM-guided Negative Sampling for Enhanced Contrastive Learning" discusses a novel approach to generate negative samples for contrastive learning by utilizing the one-class SVM. Contrastive learning dea...
XCUzATsVdU
One-Class SVM-guided Negative Sampling for Enhanced Contrastive Learning
[ "Dhruv Jain", "Tsiry Mayet", "Romain HÉRAULT", "Romain MODZELEWSKI" ]
Recent studies on contrastive learning have emphasized carefully sampling and mixing negative samples. This study introduces a novel and improved approach for generating synthetic negatives. We propose a new method using One-Class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) to guide in the selection process before mixing named as ...
[ "Contrastive Learning", "Self Supervised Learning", "One-Class SVM", "Deep Learning" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=XCUzATsVdU
https://openreview.net/forum?id=XCUzATsVdU
I2VAGC75Ei
meta_review
1,730,583,859,996
XCUzATsVdU
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission33/Area_Chair_yuuB" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: This paper presents MiOC, a novel method that leverages One-Class SVM (OCSVM) to improve contrastive learning through the generation of challenging synthetic negative samples. The approach is promising, showing competitive performance against other methods on several benchmark datasets. However, the paper w...
XCUzATsVdU
One-Class SVM-guided Negative Sampling for Enhanced Contrastive Learning
[ "Dhruv Jain", "Tsiry Mayet", "Romain HÉRAULT", "Romain MODZELEWSKI" ]
Recent studies on contrastive learning have emphasized carefully sampling and mixing negative samples. This study introduces a novel and improved approach for generating synthetic negatives. We propose a new method using One-Class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) to guide in the selection process before mixing named as ...
[ "Contrastive Learning", "Self Supervised Learning", "One-Class SVM", "Deep Learning" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=XCUzATsVdU
https://openreview.net/forum?id=XCUzATsVdU
CmvjKCnC01
official_review
1,728,309,742,331
XCUzATsVdU
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission33/Reviewer_pWvU" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Good read, sound approach, a few things could still be improved summary: The authors present MiOC, an approach for generating synthetic negatives to improve classification performance. They describe the method and evaluate MiOC using various data sets. The results show that it performs better than existing appro...
UQuETmoMQX
Towards concurrent real-time audio-aware agents with deep reinforcement learning
[ "Anton Debner", "Vesa Hirvisalo" ]
Audio holds significant amount of information about our surroundings. It can be used to navigate, assess threats, communicate, as a source of curiosity, and to separate the sources of different sounds. Still, these rich properties of audio are not fully utilized by current video game agents. We use spatial audio libr...
[ "audio", "game engine", "deep reinforcement learning", "unity" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=UQuETmoMQX
https://openreview.net/forum?id=UQuETmoMQX
xlxIJKbigK
official_review
1,728,514,960,133
UQuETmoMQX
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission32/Reviewer_ft3k" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review summary: The paper describes the design of audio-based deep rl agents, in a multi-listener system. The paper tackles a navigation problem: in a game engine, an agent tries to find the source of a noise. This is formalized as an RL problem, where the observations are visuals and sounds, the actions are si...
UQuETmoMQX
Towards concurrent real-time audio-aware agents with deep reinforcement learning
[ "Anton Debner", "Vesa Hirvisalo" ]
Audio holds significant amount of information about our surroundings. It can be used to navigate, assess threats, communicate, as a source of curiosity, and to separate the sources of different sounds. Still, these rich properties of audio are not fully utilized by current video game agents. We use spatial audio libr...
[ "audio", "game engine", "deep reinforcement learning", "unity" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=UQuETmoMQX
https://openreview.net/forum?id=UQuETmoMQX
rWt94lGZXz
official_review
1,727,879,252,339
UQuETmoMQX
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission32/Reviewer_PkUU" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Official Review summary: This paper explores the use of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) to train audio-aware agents in video games, addressing the challenge of limited multi-listener support in game engines. The authors propose a distributed architecture where each client runs its own audio engine instance (Fi...
UQuETmoMQX
Towards concurrent real-time audio-aware agents with deep reinforcement learning
[ "Anton Debner", "Vesa Hirvisalo" ]
Audio holds significant amount of information about our surroundings. It can be used to navigate, assess threats, communicate, as a source of curiosity, and to separate the sources of different sounds. Still, these rich properties of audio are not fully utilized by current video game agents. We use spatial audio libr...
[ "audio", "game engine", "deep reinforcement learning", "unity" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=UQuETmoMQX
https://openreview.net/forum?id=UQuETmoMQX
bE5W5KhdSP
official_review
1,728,037,958,009
UQuETmoMQX
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission32/Reviewer_ZpAp" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Official Review of Submission32 summary: This paper explores the application of reinforcement learning to train audio-aware agents that utilize both visual and auditory cues in real-time environments, particularly in a hide-and-seek scenario. The paper aims to overcome the limitations of game engines that typica...
UQuETmoMQX
Towards concurrent real-time audio-aware agents with deep reinforcement learning
[ "Anton Debner", "Vesa Hirvisalo" ]
Audio holds significant amount of information about our surroundings. It can be used to navigate, assess threats, communicate, as a source of curiosity, and to separate the sources of different sounds. Still, these rich properties of audio are not fully utilized by current video game agents. We use spatial audio libr...
[ "audio", "game engine", "deep reinforcement learning", "unity" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=UQuETmoMQX
https://openreview.net/forum?id=UQuETmoMQX
UODeHSDdLK
meta_review
1,730,503,257,434
UQuETmoMQX
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission32/Area_Chair_bUUd" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The paper addresses the (sometimes) overlooked area of audio based RL agents. The authors propose a solution where they focus on the parallelization of multi-listener systems, with a complete and well-motivated set of experiments. The work is both relevant and timely and can generate interesting discussions...
UQuETmoMQX
Towards concurrent real-time audio-aware agents with deep reinforcement learning
[ "Anton Debner", "Vesa Hirvisalo" ]
Audio holds significant amount of information about our surroundings. It can be used to navigate, assess threats, communicate, as a source of curiosity, and to separate the sources of different sounds. Still, these rich properties of audio are not fully utilized by current video game agents. We use spatial audio libr...
[ "audio", "game engine", "deep reinforcement learning", "unity" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=UQuETmoMQX
https://openreview.net/forum?id=UQuETmoMQX
5EeRlB4iW9
official_review
1,728,484,534,585
UQuETmoMQX
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission32/Reviewer_6bjW" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper showing why concurrent audio aware agents would be useful in a game engine setup and how DRL is useful in building such agents. summary: The paper focuses on enabling deep reinforcement learning agents (PPO Based) to use audio cues for navigation. The authors demonstrate a method for incorporating multiple...
UQuETmoMQX
Towards concurrent real-time audio-aware agents with deep reinforcement learning
[ "Anton Debner", "Vesa Hirvisalo" ]
Audio holds significant amount of information about our surroundings. It can be used to navigate, assess threats, communicate, as a source of curiosity, and to separate the sources of different sounds. Still, these rich properties of audio are not fully utilized by current video game agents. We use spatial audio libr...
[ "audio", "game engine", "deep reinforcement learning", "unity" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=UQuETmoMQX
https://openreview.net/forum?id=UQuETmoMQX
1CIbkCaxrc
decision
1,730,901,556,009
UQuETmoMQX
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Accept (Oral) comment: We recommend an oral and a poster presentation given the AC and reviewers recommendations.
TP0ASAlrp2
Deep Active Latent Surfaces for Medical Geometries
[ "Patrick Møller Jensen", "Udaranga Wickramasinghe", "Anders Dahl", "Pascal Fua", "Vedrana Andersen Dahl" ]
Shape priors have long been known to be effective when reconstructing 3D shapes from noisy or incomplete data. When using a deep-learning based shape representation, this often involves learning a latent representation, which can be either in the form of a single global vector or of multiple local ones. The latter all...
[ "Shape Models", "Medical Image Processing", "Autodecoders" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=TP0ASAlrp2
https://openreview.net/forum?id=TP0ASAlrp2
vfZQbwpkem
official_review
1,728,451,295,077
TP0ASAlrp2
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission28/Reviewer_8zCr" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Powerful and solid contributions to 3D reconstruction summary: The 3D reconstruction problem is one of the important application cases in computer vision and medical bio-information processing. This paper makes new contributions to the field of 3D reconstruction, while also following the latest trends in the fie...
TP0ASAlrp2
Deep Active Latent Surfaces for Medical Geometries
[ "Patrick Møller Jensen", "Udaranga Wickramasinghe", "Anders Dahl", "Pascal Fua", "Vedrana Andersen Dahl" ]
Shape priors have long been known to be effective when reconstructing 3D shapes from noisy or incomplete data. When using a deep-learning based shape representation, this often involves learning a latent representation, which can be either in the form of a single global vector or of multiple local ones. The latter all...
[ "Shape Models", "Medical Image Processing", "Autodecoders" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=TP0ASAlrp2
https://openreview.net/forum?id=TP0ASAlrp2
mZ34Wm80by
meta_review
1,730,384,632,718
TP0ASAlrp2
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission28/Area_Chair_tFPu" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The paper proposed a novel method for 3D shapes reconstruction by learning a mesh deformation. Reviewers found the proposed approach novel and conceptually interesting with solid experimental results and reproducibility. They also commend great paper presentation and high quality of the manuscript. Overal...
TP0ASAlrp2
Deep Active Latent Surfaces for Medical Geometries
[ "Patrick Møller Jensen", "Udaranga Wickramasinghe", "Anders Dahl", "Pascal Fua", "Vedrana Andersen Dahl" ]
Shape priors have long been known to be effective when reconstructing 3D shapes from noisy or incomplete data. When using a deep-learning based shape representation, this often involves learning a latent representation, which can be either in the form of a single global vector or of multiple local ones. The latter all...
[ "Shape Models", "Medical Image Processing", "Autodecoders" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=TP0ASAlrp2
https://openreview.net/forum?id=TP0ASAlrp2
izoy9iH0bs
official_review
1,728,790,611,186
TP0ASAlrp2
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission28/Reviewer_rExU" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Interesting approach, method details are not clear enough, evaluated only on one dataset summary: This paper introduces an active latent shape representation model for shape reconstruction by deforming a triangulated sphere to match the target shape. The proposed approach consists of two stages: training and fit...
TP0ASAlrp2
Deep Active Latent Surfaces for Medical Geometries
[ "Patrick Møller Jensen", "Udaranga Wickramasinghe", "Anders Dahl", "Pascal Fua", "Vedrana Andersen Dahl" ]
Shape priors have long been known to be effective when reconstructing 3D shapes from noisy or incomplete data. When using a deep-learning based shape representation, this often involves learning a latent representation, which can be either in the form of a single global vector or of multiple local ones. The latter all...
[ "Shape Models", "Medical Image Processing", "Autodecoders" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=TP0ASAlrp2
https://openreview.net/forum?id=TP0ASAlrp2
fIpLOttTKu
official_review
1,728,671,377,175
TP0ASAlrp2
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission28/Reviewer_gdUj" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review summary: This paper proposes DALS - a method for shape reconstruction by learning vertex displacements. The method is based two steps: first, learn an autoencoder for geometric shapes. Second, at inference time, optimize over the latent vectors at each vertex to generate an updated displacement of the ver...
TP0ASAlrp2
Deep Active Latent Surfaces for Medical Geometries
[ "Patrick Møller Jensen", "Udaranga Wickramasinghe", "Anders Dahl", "Pascal Fua", "Vedrana Andersen Dahl" ]
Shape priors have long been known to be effective when reconstructing 3D shapes from noisy or incomplete data. When using a deep-learning based shape representation, this often involves learning a latent representation, which can be either in the form of a single global vector or of multiple local ones. The latter all...
[ "Shape Models", "Medical Image Processing", "Autodecoders" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=TP0ASAlrp2
https://openreview.net/forum?id=TP0ASAlrp2
7NW3nMn3e6
official_review
1,726,920,771,961
TP0ASAlrp2
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission28/Reviewer_byPa" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review "Deep Active Latent Surfaces for Medical Geometries" summary: The paper proposes a novel auto-decoder method to represent 3D shapes by training a neural net that receives a latent vector and a point on a standard 3D sphere as input and predicts the offset from the 3D sphere vertex location to the actual v...
TP0ASAlrp2
Deep Active Latent Surfaces for Medical Geometries
[ "Patrick Møller Jensen", "Udaranga Wickramasinghe", "Anders Dahl", "Pascal Fua", "Vedrana Andersen Dahl" ]
Shape priors have long been known to be effective when reconstructing 3D shapes from noisy or incomplete data. When using a deep-learning based shape representation, this often involves learning a latent representation, which can be either in the form of a single global vector or of multiple local ones. The latter all...
[ "Shape Models", "Medical Image Processing", "Autodecoders" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=TP0ASAlrp2
https://openreview.net/forum?id=TP0ASAlrp2
3ebnkhClrN
decision
1,730,901,555,748
TP0ASAlrp2
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Accept (Oral) comment: Given the AC positive recommendation, we recommend an oral and a poster presentation given the AC and reviewers recommendations.
SPRdfOkuHw
Learning anomalies from graph: predicting compute node failures on HPC clusters
[ "Joze M. Rozanec", "Roy Krumpak", "Martin Molan", "Andrea Bartolini" ]
Today, high-performance computing (HPC) systems play a crucial role in advancing artificial intelligence. Nevertheless, the estimated global data center electricity consumption in 2022 was around 1\% of the final global electricity demand. Therefore, as HPC systems advance towards Exascale computing, research is requir...
[ "Artificial Intelligence", "Machine Learning", "Graphs", "HPC", "Data Center", "Anomalies Forecasting" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SPRdfOkuHw
https://openreview.net/forum?id=SPRdfOkuHw
sUWbFCyW8k
decision
1,730,901,556,711
SPRdfOkuHw
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Accept (Oral) comment: We recommend an oral and a poster presentation given the AC and reviewers recommendations.
SPRdfOkuHw
Learning anomalies from graph: predicting compute node failures on HPC clusters
[ "Joze M. Rozanec", "Roy Krumpak", "Martin Molan", "Andrea Bartolini" ]
Today, high-performance computing (HPC) systems play a crucial role in advancing artificial intelligence. Nevertheless, the estimated global data center electricity consumption in 2022 was around 1\% of the final global electricity demand. Therefore, as HPC systems advance towards Exascale computing, research is requir...
[ "Artificial Intelligence", "Machine Learning", "Graphs", "HPC", "Data Center", "Anomalies Forecasting" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SPRdfOkuHw
https://openreview.net/forum?id=SPRdfOkuHw
q5zUKgYh30
meta_review
1,730,366,298,167
SPRdfOkuHw
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission51/Area_Chair_oAFF" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The paper presents a comparative analysis of various approaches for predicting issues in high-performance computing (HPC) systems. Strengths of the work include a detailed and insightful explanation of the dataset and a clear overview of the results. A key weakness, however, is the limited discussion on the...
SPRdfOkuHw
Learning anomalies from graph: predicting compute node failures on HPC clusters
[ "Joze M. Rozanec", "Roy Krumpak", "Martin Molan", "Andrea Bartolini" ]
Today, high-performance computing (HPC) systems play a crucial role in advancing artificial intelligence. Nevertheless, the estimated global data center electricity consumption in 2022 was around 1\% of the final global electricity demand. Therefore, as HPC systems advance towards Exascale computing, research is requir...
[ "Artificial Intelligence", "Machine Learning", "Graphs", "HPC", "Data Center", "Anomalies Forecasting" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SPRdfOkuHw
https://openreview.net/forum?id=SPRdfOkuHw
jhvapMcRXX
official_review
1,727,815,356,166
SPRdfOkuHw
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission51/Reviewer_3Ake" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Lack of novelty and mathematical justifications summary: The paper compares different approaches in predicting issues in high-performance computing systems. For this, the authors utilize the M100 dataset consisting of telemetry data with known anomalies. In the experiments, the authors compare 4 different approa...
SPRdfOkuHw
Learning anomalies from graph: predicting compute node failures on HPC clusters
[ "Joze M. Rozanec", "Roy Krumpak", "Martin Molan", "Andrea Bartolini" ]
Today, high-performance computing (HPC) systems play a crucial role in advancing artificial intelligence. Nevertheless, the estimated global data center electricity consumption in 2022 was around 1\% of the final global electricity demand. Therefore, as HPC systems advance towards Exascale computing, research is requir...
[ "Artificial Intelligence", "Machine Learning", "Graphs", "HPC", "Data Center", "Anomalies Forecasting" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SPRdfOkuHw
https://openreview.net/forum?id=SPRdfOkuHw
ZiJaBkIpJS
official_review
1,727,463,506,733
SPRdfOkuHw
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission51/Reviewer_PR3L" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review of the "Learning anomalies from graph" paper summary: This paper addresses the pressing challenge of predicting compute node downtimes in HPC systems, highlighting the importance of predictive maintenance for enhancing system sustainability and efficiency. The authors employ a data-driven approach using p...
SPRdfOkuHw
Learning anomalies from graph: predicting compute node failures on HPC clusters
[ "Joze M. Rozanec", "Roy Krumpak", "Martin Molan", "Andrea Bartolini" ]
Today, high-performance computing (HPC) systems play a crucial role in advancing artificial intelligence. Nevertheless, the estimated global data center electricity consumption in 2022 was around 1\% of the final global electricity demand. Therefore, as HPC systems advance towards Exascale computing, research is requir...
[ "Artificial Intelligence", "Machine Learning", "Graphs", "HPC", "Data Center", "Anomalies Forecasting" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SPRdfOkuHw
https://openreview.net/forum?id=SPRdfOkuHw
IYaBhALfeT
official_review
1,727,161,730,372
SPRdfOkuHw
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission51/Reviewer_AqLd" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Comment summary: The paper is about graph anomaly detection, which is an interesting topic. In this paper, authors aim to predict compute node failures on HPC clusters. The paper is well written and well organized. However, there are several concerns in the current version of the paper that addressing them will ...
SPRdfOkuHw
Learning anomalies from graph: predicting compute node failures on HPC clusters
[ "Joze M. Rozanec", "Roy Krumpak", "Martin Molan", "Andrea Bartolini" ]
Today, high-performance computing (HPC) systems play a crucial role in advancing artificial intelligence. Nevertheless, the estimated global data center electricity consumption in 2022 was around 1\% of the final global electricity demand. Therefore, as HPC systems advance towards Exascale computing, research is requir...
[ "Artificial Intelligence", "Machine Learning", "Graphs", "HPC", "Data Center", "Anomalies Forecasting" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SPRdfOkuHw
https://openreview.net/forum?id=SPRdfOkuHw
7ITj0Lz5zn
official_review
1,728,321,620,373
SPRdfOkuHw
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission51/Reviewer_jTLt" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: The study focuses on predicting compute node failures in HPC clusters with learning form graph approach. summary: The study compares four machine learning approaches for predicting compute node downtime, three of which are based on graph embeddings, and compares the results. strengths: Feature extraction methods...
SBbh4PvJrC
Similarity-Based Intent Detection Using an Enhanced Siamese Network
[]
In Natural Language Understanding (NLU), intent detection is crucial for improving human-computer interaction. However, traditional supervised learning models rely heavily on large annotated datasets, limiting their effectiveness in low-resource scenarios with limited labeled data. Siamese networks, which are effective...
[ "Intent detection", "Siamese network", "Dialogue system", "Similarity metrics" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SBbh4PvJrC
https://openreview.net/forum?id=SBbh4PvJrC
zbdrr4DM6d
official_review
1,727,280,810,148
SBbh4PvJrC
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission12/Reviewer_6Brq" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: The claim in the conclusion is not well-founded summary: This work proposes a modification to the contrastive loss, where an extra dense layer is added after the distance calculation. This allows for using several different distance measures and combine the result though the dense layer to a single "similarity s...
SBbh4PvJrC
Similarity-Based Intent Detection Using an Enhanced Siamese Network
[]
In Natural Language Understanding (NLU), intent detection is crucial for improving human-computer interaction. However, traditional supervised learning models rely heavily on large annotated datasets, limiting their effectiveness in low-resource scenarios with limited labeled data. Siamese networks, which are effective...
[ "Intent detection", "Siamese network", "Dialogue system", "Similarity metrics" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SBbh4PvJrC
https://openreview.net/forum?id=SBbh4PvJrC
vP0nfwv4w1
official_review
1,726,854,673,523
SBbh4PvJrC
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission12/Reviewer_Mdjj" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review for "Similarity-Based Intent Detection Using an Enhanced Siamese Network" summary: The paper proposes a novel variant of Siamese networks for intent detection in which multiple notions of distance (esp. Manhattan, Euclidean, Cosine) are merged to achieve improved results. Experiments on two data sets reve...
SBbh4PvJrC
Similarity-Based Intent Detection Using an Enhanced Siamese Network
[]
In Natural Language Understanding (NLU), intent detection is crucial for improving human-computer interaction. However, traditional supervised learning models rely heavily on large annotated datasets, limiting their effectiveness in low-resource scenarios with limited labeled data. Siamese networks, which are effective...
[ "Intent detection", "Siamese network", "Dialogue system", "Similarity metrics" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SBbh4PvJrC
https://openreview.net/forum?id=SBbh4PvJrC
P12X60N9SI
decision
1,730,901,554,687
SBbh4PvJrC
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Reject
SBbh4PvJrC
Similarity-Based Intent Detection Using an Enhanced Siamese Network
[]
In Natural Language Understanding (NLU), intent detection is crucial for improving human-computer interaction. However, traditional supervised learning models rely heavily on large annotated datasets, limiting their effectiveness in low-resource scenarios with limited labeled data. Siamese networks, which are effective...
[ "Intent detection", "Siamese network", "Dialogue system", "Similarity metrics" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SBbh4PvJrC
https://openreview.net/forum?id=SBbh4PvJrC
JZCcxrgkfl
meta_review
1,730,723,324,354
SBbh4PvJrC
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission12/Area_Chair_hCjo" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The paper introduces a similarity based Siamese network for intent detection. Several similarities/dissimilarities between latent representations of input text and an intent are computed and combined into one representation, which is further processed for classification. The model outperforms the SOTA on tw...
SBbh4PvJrC
Similarity-Based Intent Detection Using an Enhanced Siamese Network
[]
In Natural Language Understanding (NLU), intent detection is crucial for improving human-computer interaction. However, traditional supervised learning models rely heavily on large annotated datasets, limiting their effectiveness in low-resource scenarios with limited labeled data. Siamese networks, which are effective...
[ "Intent detection", "Siamese network", "Dialogue system", "Similarity metrics" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SBbh4PvJrC
https://openreview.net/forum?id=SBbh4PvJrC
FF5Rme3FrJ
official_review
1,727,861,169,417
SBbh4PvJrC
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission12/Reviewer_zcwh" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Saturating Intent-detection benchmarks summary: The paper proposes siamese bi-lstm networks combined with both euclidean and cosine similarity to solve intent detection. The suggested model effectively saturates both the ATIS and SNIPS datasets, setting a new SOTA. strengths: The model performs very well on the ...
SBbh4PvJrC
Similarity-Based Intent Detection Using an Enhanced Siamese Network
[]
In Natural Language Understanding (NLU), intent detection is crucial for improving human-computer interaction. However, traditional supervised learning models rely heavily on large annotated datasets, limiting their effectiveness in low-resource scenarios with limited labeled data. Siamese networks, which are effective...
[ "Intent detection", "Siamese network", "Dialogue system", "Similarity metrics" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=SBbh4PvJrC
https://openreview.net/forum?id=SBbh4PvJrC
7r5KfP7O1K
official_review
1,726,667,561,731
SBbh4PvJrC
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission12/Reviewer_8o6U" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Unverified claims, poor methodology, and absent analysis for overused dataset of Intent Detection summary: This work introduces a study on intent classification through the lens of siamese networks. It uses 2 datasets for intent (ATIS and SNIPS) , trains a BiLSTM in a siamese setting and tests a variety of simil...
S5wu3nVT1a
Keeping it Simple – Computational Resources in Deep Generative versus Traditional Methods for Synthetic Tabular Data Generation in Healthcare
[]
Synthetic data has emerged as a solution to address data access challenges in healthcare, particularly for accelerating AI tool development. Deep generative methods, including generative adversarial networks, variational autoencoders, and diffusion models, have gained prominence for creating realistic and representativ...
[ "synthetic data", "healthcare data", "deep generative models", "traditional statistical generative methods", "computational resources", "benchmarking" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=S5wu3nVT1a
https://openreview.net/forum?id=S5wu3nVT1a
XSbGAXZMxl
meta_review
1,730,472,611,782
S5wu3nVT1a
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission21/Area_Chair_oV3g" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: This paper addresses an important yet well-known concern regarding the computational resource demands of deep generative models versus traditional statistical approaches for synthetic healthcare data. While the study highlights the efficiency of Gaussian copula models in comparison to deep generative models...
S5wu3nVT1a
Keeping it Simple – Computational Resources in Deep Generative versus Traditional Methods for Synthetic Tabular Data Generation in Healthcare
[]
Synthetic data has emerged as a solution to address data access challenges in healthcare, particularly for accelerating AI tool development. Deep generative methods, including generative adversarial networks, variational autoencoders, and diffusion models, have gained prominence for creating realistic and representativ...
[ "synthetic data", "healthcare data", "deep generative models", "traditional statistical generative methods", "computational resources", "benchmarking" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=S5wu3nVT1a
https://openreview.net/forum?id=S5wu3nVT1a
IhmztxUbjF
official_review
1,728,892,976,441
S5wu3nVT1a
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission21/Reviewer_rJLi" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: The paper lacks novelty and suffers from weak experimental design, insufficient analysis, and limited practical relevance. summary: The paper explores the computational resource requirements and performance of deep generative models (such as CTGAN and TVAE) compared to traditional methods for generating syntheti...
S5wu3nVT1a
Keeping it Simple – Computational Resources in Deep Generative versus Traditional Methods for Synthetic Tabular Data Generation in Healthcare
[]
Synthetic data has emerged as a solution to address data access challenges in healthcare, particularly for accelerating AI tool development. Deep generative methods, including generative adversarial networks, variational autoencoders, and diffusion models, have gained prominence for creating realistic and representativ...
[ "synthetic data", "healthcare data", "deep generative models", "traditional statistical generative methods", "computational resources", "benchmarking" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=S5wu3nVT1a
https://openreview.net/forum?id=S5wu3nVT1a
GS8rDr8lBr
official_review
1,727,099,563,916
S5wu3nVT1a
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission21/Reviewer_6F7G" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Nice idea, limited execution, muddled presentation summary: This paper performs an experiment on synthetic healthcare data, comparing a simple statistical model (Gaussian copula) with two more sophisticated machine learning methods (a generative adversarial network and a variational autoencoder, both designed fo...
S5wu3nVT1a
Keeping it Simple – Computational Resources in Deep Generative versus Traditional Methods for Synthetic Tabular Data Generation in Healthcare
[]
Synthetic data has emerged as a solution to address data access challenges in healthcare, particularly for accelerating AI tool development. Deep generative methods, including generative adversarial networks, variational autoencoders, and diffusion models, have gained prominence for creating realistic and representativ...
[ "synthetic data", "healthcare data", "deep generative models", "traditional statistical generative methods", "computational resources", "benchmarking" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=S5wu3nVT1a
https://openreview.net/forum?id=S5wu3nVT1a
GP40araFN3
official_review
1,728,956,154,402
S5wu3nVT1a
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission21/Reviewer_42fL" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review of Keeping it Simple – Computational Resources in Deep Gener- ative versus Traditional Methods for Synthetic Tabular Data Generation in Healthcare summary: The purpose of the study is aimed at supporting the broader healthcare community and challenges faced with safe data access with the fast paced growth...
S5wu3nVT1a
Keeping it Simple – Computational Resources in Deep Generative versus Traditional Methods for Synthetic Tabular Data Generation in Healthcare
[]
Synthetic data has emerged as a solution to address data access challenges in healthcare, particularly for accelerating AI tool development. Deep generative methods, including generative adversarial networks, variational autoencoders, and diffusion models, have gained prominence for creating realistic and representativ...
[ "synthetic data", "healthcare data", "deep generative models", "traditional statistical generative methods", "computational resources", "benchmarking" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=S5wu3nVT1a
https://openreview.net/forum?id=S5wu3nVT1a
CNwgcZPGdL
decision
1,730,901,555,377
S5wu3nVT1a
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Reject
S5wu3nVT1a
Keeping it Simple – Computational Resources in Deep Generative versus Traditional Methods for Synthetic Tabular Data Generation in Healthcare
[]
Synthetic data has emerged as a solution to address data access challenges in healthcare, particularly for accelerating AI tool development. Deep generative methods, including generative adversarial networks, variational autoencoders, and diffusion models, have gained prominence for creating realistic and representativ...
[ "synthetic data", "healthcare data", "deep generative models", "traditional statistical generative methods", "computational resources", "benchmarking" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=S5wu3nVT1a
https://openreview.net/forum?id=S5wu3nVT1a
2ydz6z7wlM
official_review
1,728,247,358,034
S5wu3nVT1a
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission21/Reviewer_2fBg" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: The initial review summary: This paper presents a comparative study that evaluates computational resource consumption and data quality in generating synthetic tabular data. The authors test the traditional Gaussian Copula method and popular deep generative methods, such as TVAE and CTGAN, using the Dutch cancer ...
RqdaGXhoTa
Machine Learning-Based Coastal Terrain Classification in Tropical Regions Using Multispectral UAV Imaging: A Comparative Study of Random Forest and SVM Models
[]
Advances in various technologies and machine learning (ML) are transforming the field of remote sensing. This study proposes an ML-centered methodology for classifying coastal terrain in tropical coastal regions using multispectral unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) image inputs. The objective is to identify suitable ML alg...
[ "UAV", "Multispectral Imaging", "SVM", "Random Forest" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=RqdaGXhoTa
https://openreview.net/forum?id=RqdaGXhoTa
l7k6z5GMiw
meta_review
1,730,420,515,635
RqdaGXhoTa
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission34/Area_Chair_aSEx" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The paper discusses an interesting topic of using machine learning to identify coastal terrain acquired by UAV multispectral sensors. Reviewers rise a number of questions, with a general negative trend regarding the methodology novelty (application of existing and old methods to a new dataset), the validati...
RqdaGXhoTa
Machine Learning-Based Coastal Terrain Classification in Tropical Regions Using Multispectral UAV Imaging: A Comparative Study of Random Forest and SVM Models
[]
Advances in various technologies and machine learning (ML) are transforming the field of remote sensing. This study proposes an ML-centered methodology for classifying coastal terrain in tropical coastal regions using multispectral unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) image inputs. The objective is to identify suitable ML alg...
[ "UAV", "Multispectral Imaging", "SVM", "Random Forest" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=RqdaGXhoTa
https://openreview.net/forum?id=RqdaGXhoTa
cN5QHJsDYC
official_review
1,728,514,749,365
RqdaGXhoTa
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission34/Reviewer_mNAm" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Comparison of SVM and Random Forest for Coastal Terrain Classification: Lacking Novelty and Comparison with State-of-the-Art Techniques summary: This paper presents a comparison between Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Random Forest (RF) for coastal terrain classification (segmentation). The authors used a data...
RqdaGXhoTa
Machine Learning-Based Coastal Terrain Classification in Tropical Regions Using Multispectral UAV Imaging: A Comparative Study of Random Forest and SVM Models
[]
Advances in various technologies and machine learning (ML) are transforming the field of remote sensing. This study proposes an ML-centered methodology for classifying coastal terrain in tropical coastal regions using multispectral unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) image inputs. The objective is to identify suitable ML alg...
[ "UAV", "Multispectral Imaging", "SVM", "Random Forest" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=RqdaGXhoTa
https://openreview.net/forum?id=RqdaGXhoTa
aKRNkn87hD
official_review
1,728,478,686,852
RqdaGXhoTa
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission34/Reviewer_Wjcx" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: The motivation behind the paper is overall clearly presented and contextualized. The goal of the work is also carefully and clearly described. The architecture and the metrics selected are reliable. Big limits on degree of novelty, data collection and validation. summary: The motivation behind the paper is clea...
RqdaGXhoTa
Machine Learning-Based Coastal Terrain Classification in Tropical Regions Using Multispectral UAV Imaging: A Comparative Study of Random Forest and SVM Models
[]
Advances in various technologies and machine learning (ML) are transforming the field of remote sensing. This study proposes an ML-centered methodology for classifying coastal terrain in tropical coastal regions using multispectral unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) image inputs. The objective is to identify suitable ML alg...
[ "UAV", "Multispectral Imaging", "SVM", "Random Forest" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=RqdaGXhoTa
https://openreview.net/forum?id=RqdaGXhoTa
SZAgH6xeTU
official_review
1,727,009,316,629
RqdaGXhoTa
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission34/Reviewer_v4h7" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Comparison of RF and SVM on k-means clustered Vegetation Indices summary: In brief the paper describes a pipeline: - UAV images are processed using onboard capabilities, to genereate several different VI (vegetation indices) - Labels are generated using k-means, with a k between 2 and 8. (further in the paper it...
RqdaGXhoTa
Machine Learning-Based Coastal Terrain Classification in Tropical Regions Using Multispectral UAV Imaging: A Comparative Study of Random Forest and SVM Models
[]
Advances in various technologies and machine learning (ML) are transforming the field of remote sensing. This study proposes an ML-centered methodology for classifying coastal terrain in tropical coastal regions using multispectral unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) image inputs. The objective is to identify suitable ML alg...
[ "UAV", "Multispectral Imaging", "SVM", "Random Forest" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=RqdaGXhoTa
https://openreview.net/forum?id=RqdaGXhoTa
Gt1lNA7FTl
official_review
1,726,526,543,516
RqdaGXhoTa
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission34/Reviewer_cYsE" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Dataset represents trivial task, not deep learning summary: The paper first introduces a new dataset consisting of multi-spectral UAV images, captured in a coastal area of the Philippines. The purpose of this dataset is to investigate different methods for pixel-wise classification of these images into one of se...
RqdaGXhoTa
Machine Learning-Based Coastal Terrain Classification in Tropical Regions Using Multispectral UAV Imaging: A Comparative Study of Random Forest and SVM Models
[]
Advances in various technologies and machine learning (ML) are transforming the field of remote sensing. This study proposes an ML-centered methodology for classifying coastal terrain in tropical coastal regions using multispectral unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) image inputs. The objective is to identify suitable ML alg...
[ "UAV", "Multispectral Imaging", "SVM", "Random Forest" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=RqdaGXhoTa
https://openreview.net/forum?id=RqdaGXhoTa
6wbCQ2Z3zU
decision
1,730,901,555,978
RqdaGXhoTa
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Reject
QswzbrMy3R
Interpretable Function Approximation with Gaussian Processes in Value-Based Model-Free Reinforcement Learning
[ "Matthijs van der Lende", "Matthia Sabatelli", "Juan Cardenas-Cartagena" ]
Estimating value functions in Reinforcement Learning (RL) for continuous spaces is challenging. While traditional function approximators, such as linear models, offer interpretability, they are limited in their complexity. In contrast, deep neural networks can model more complex functions but are less interpretable. Ga...
[ "reinforcement learning", "gaussian process", "deep learning", "uncertainty estimation" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=QswzbrMy3R
https://openreview.net/forum?id=QswzbrMy3R
xQmF0g3QLA
official_review
1,728,511,249,006
QswzbrMy3R
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission9/Reviewer_WsxQ" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: A well-writen paper on the use of Gaussian processes as function approximators in RL with no significant shortcomings summary: In this paper, the authors introduce a novel framework based on Gaussian processes (GP) used for off-policy and on-policy learning. The main motivation is the fact that GPS offers uncert...
QswzbrMy3R
Interpretable Function Approximation with Gaussian Processes in Value-Based Model-Free Reinforcement Learning
[ "Matthijs van der Lende", "Matthia Sabatelli", "Juan Cardenas-Cartagena" ]
Estimating value functions in Reinforcement Learning (RL) for continuous spaces is challenging. While traditional function approximators, such as linear models, offer interpretability, they are limited in their complexity. In contrast, deep neural networks can model more complex functions but are less interpretable. Ga...
[ "reinforcement learning", "gaussian process", "deep learning", "uncertainty estimation" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=QswzbrMy3R
https://openreview.net/forum?id=QswzbrMy3R
WjTDxrqUGT
meta_review
1,730,371,555,412
QswzbrMy3R
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission9/Area_Chair_Ae89" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The paper presents a study that explores the use of GPs for Q-function approximation, which trades-off interpretability vs. performance. While the reviewers raised concerns about the novelty and significance of the outcomes, the analysis is sound, and the insights are useful for the RL community. Hence, wit...
QswzbrMy3R
Interpretable Function Approximation with Gaussian Processes in Value-Based Model-Free Reinforcement Learning
[ "Matthijs van der Lende", "Matthia Sabatelli", "Juan Cardenas-Cartagena" ]
Estimating value functions in Reinforcement Learning (RL) for continuous spaces is challenging. While traditional function approximators, such as linear models, offer interpretability, they are limited in their complexity. In contrast, deep neural networks can model more complex functions but are less interpretable. Ga...
[ "reinforcement learning", "gaussian process", "deep learning", "uncertainty estimation" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=QswzbrMy3R
https://openreview.net/forum?id=QswzbrMy3R
TEoG3LKlbJ
official_review
1,727,982,251,966
QswzbrMy3R
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission9/Reviewer_PyJD" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Contribution is weak and writing should be formal summary: Gaussian processes are a non-standard function approximator for reinforcement learning value functions. RL value functions are usually approximated by deep neural networks or kernel regression. The GP is a flexible non-parametric estimator and has been s...
QswzbrMy3R
Interpretable Function Approximation with Gaussian Processes in Value-Based Model-Free Reinforcement Learning
[ "Matthijs van der Lende", "Matthia Sabatelli", "Juan Cardenas-Cartagena" ]
Estimating value functions in Reinforcement Learning (RL) for continuous spaces is challenging. While traditional function approximators, such as linear models, offer interpretability, they are limited in their complexity. In contrast, deep neural networks can model more complex functions but are less interpretable. Ga...
[ "reinforcement learning", "gaussian process", "deep learning", "uncertainty estimation" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=QswzbrMy3R
https://openreview.net/forum?id=QswzbrMy3R
MqXSiuu2OR
decision
1,730,901,554,501
QswzbrMy3R
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Accept (Poster) comment: We recommend a poster presentation given the AC and reviewers recommendations.
QswzbrMy3R
Interpretable Function Approximation with Gaussian Processes in Value-Based Model-Free Reinforcement Learning
[ "Matthijs van der Lende", "Matthia Sabatelli", "Juan Cardenas-Cartagena" ]
Estimating value functions in Reinforcement Learning (RL) for continuous spaces is challenging. While traditional function approximators, such as linear models, offer interpretability, they are limited in their complexity. In contrast, deep neural networks can model more complex functions but are less interpretable. Ga...
[ "reinforcement learning", "gaussian process", "deep learning", "uncertainty estimation" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=QswzbrMy3R
https://openreview.net/forum?id=QswzbrMy3R
1H1eD4mWx2
official_review
1,728,628,889,709
QswzbrMy3R
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission9/Reviewer_GeCz" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review summary: This paper presents a method for using Gaussian processes for approximate Q-learning. It extends GP-Q and GP-SARSA with SVGP and DGP for state-action value approximation. The experiments, though limited to two fairly simple discrete control tasks (CartPole and Lunar Lander), show that the propose...
Q2wVVeOpz8
Zero-Shot Open-Vocabulary OOD Object Detection and Grounding using Vision Language Models
[ "Poulami Sinhamahapatra", "Shirsha Bose", "Karsten Roscher", "Stephan Günnemann" ]
Automated driving involves complex perception tasks that require a precise understanding of diverse traffic scenarios and confident navigation. Traditional data-driven algorithms trained on closed-set data often fail to generalize upon out-of-distribution (OOD) and edge cases. Recently, Large Vision Language Models (LV...
[ "OOD object detection", "zero-shot", "open-vocabulary", "segmentation", "autonomous driving", "vision language models" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Q2wVVeOpz8
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Q2wVVeOpz8
yR3PNyixbv
official_review
1,727,613,603,565
Q2wVVeOpz8
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission49/Reviewer_irU7" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Official Review summary: The work proposes a zero-shot framework for OOD object detection and grounding in an autonomous vehicle setting. The framework leverages the capabilities of frozen large vision language models (LVLM) to first detect all objects in the image. In-domain objects are then detected via prompt...
Q2wVVeOpz8
Zero-Shot Open-Vocabulary OOD Object Detection and Grounding using Vision Language Models
[ "Poulami Sinhamahapatra", "Shirsha Bose", "Karsten Roscher", "Stephan Günnemann" ]
Automated driving involves complex perception tasks that require a precise understanding of diverse traffic scenarios and confident navigation. Traditional data-driven algorithms trained on closed-set data often fail to generalize upon out-of-distribution (OOD) and edge cases. Recently, Large Vision Language Models (LV...
[ "OOD object detection", "zero-shot", "open-vocabulary", "segmentation", "autonomous driving", "vision language models" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Q2wVVeOpz8
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Q2wVVeOpz8
X5cl5s4HEx
official_review
1,727,005,085,060
Q2wVVeOpz8
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission49/Reviewer_XbXC" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Good paper which presents a zero-shot framework for OOD object detection summary: SUMMARY: This paper presents two zero-shot algorithms for out-of-distribution (OOD) object detection using Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs). Experiment shows that the proposed method outperforms its competitors. strengths: 1. T...
Q2wVVeOpz8
Zero-Shot Open-Vocabulary OOD Object Detection and Grounding using Vision Language Models
[ "Poulami Sinhamahapatra", "Shirsha Bose", "Karsten Roscher", "Stephan Günnemann" ]
Automated driving involves complex perception tasks that require a precise understanding of diverse traffic scenarios and confident navigation. Traditional data-driven algorithms trained on closed-set data often fail to generalize upon out-of-distribution (OOD) and edge cases. Recently, Large Vision Language Models (LV...
[ "OOD object detection", "zero-shot", "open-vocabulary", "segmentation", "autonomous driving", "vision language models" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Q2wVVeOpz8
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Q2wVVeOpz8
RDzLXOPtxl
meta_review
1,730,469,016,586
Q2wVVeOpz8
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission49/Area_Chair_733k" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: This paper suggests to rely on large vision-language model (LVLM) to perform zero-shot out-of-domain (OOD) object detection. All reviewers agreed about the importance of the problem, the relevance of the techniques involved, the clarity of the paper, and the significance (to some extent) of the experimenta...
Q2wVVeOpz8
Zero-Shot Open-Vocabulary OOD Object Detection and Grounding using Vision Language Models
[ "Poulami Sinhamahapatra", "Shirsha Bose", "Karsten Roscher", "Stephan Günnemann" ]
Automated driving involves complex perception tasks that require a precise understanding of diverse traffic scenarios and confident navigation. Traditional data-driven algorithms trained on closed-set data often fail to generalize upon out-of-distribution (OOD) and edge cases. Recently, Large Vision Language Models (LV...
[ "OOD object detection", "zero-shot", "open-vocabulary", "segmentation", "autonomous driving", "vision language models" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Q2wVVeOpz8
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Q2wVVeOpz8
7YrRo7WfRI
official_review
1,727,938,970,020
Q2wVVeOpz8
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission49/Reviewer_a9Xt" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review for submission #49 summary: This work proposes to leverage the Large vision-language model (LVLM) to perform zero-shot out-of-domain (OOD) object detection. The authors first query all the foreground instances within the scenes and propose two algorithms to determine the plausible OOD instances. They also...
Q2wVVeOpz8
Zero-Shot Open-Vocabulary OOD Object Detection and Grounding using Vision Language Models
[ "Poulami Sinhamahapatra", "Shirsha Bose", "Karsten Roscher", "Stephan Günnemann" ]
Automated driving involves complex perception tasks that require a precise understanding of diverse traffic scenarios and confident navigation. Traditional data-driven algorithms trained on closed-set data often fail to generalize upon out-of-distribution (OOD) and edge cases. Recently, Large Vision Language Models (LV...
[ "OOD object detection", "zero-shot", "open-vocabulary", "segmentation", "autonomous driving", "vision language models" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Q2wVVeOpz8
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Q2wVVeOpz8
2BHAI5vlFo
decision
1,730,901,556,596
Q2wVVeOpz8
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Accept (Oral) comment: Given the AC positive recommendation, we recommend an oral and a poster presentation given the AC and reviewers recommendations.
Pyqnc9eWhB
Graph Counterfactual Explainable AI via Latent Space Traversal
[ "Andreas Abildtrup Hansen", "Paraskevas Pegios", "Anna Calissano", "Aasa Feragen" ]
Explaining the predictions of a deep neural network is a nontrivial task, yet high-quality explanations for predictions are often a prerequisite for practitioners to trust these models. \textit{Counterfactual explanations} aim to explain predictions by finding the ``nearest'' in-distribution alternative input whose pre...
[ "Explainable AI", "Counterfactual explanations", "graph", "equivariance", "invariance", "symmetry", "VAE" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Pyqnc9eWhB
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Pyqnc9eWhB
xF1Ae8ww1g
decision
1,730,901,556,586
Pyqnc9eWhB
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Accept (Oral) comment: Given the AC positive recommendation, we recommend an oral and a poster presentation given the AC and reviewers recommendations.
Pyqnc9eWhB
Graph Counterfactual Explainable AI via Latent Space Traversal
[ "Andreas Abildtrup Hansen", "Paraskevas Pegios", "Anna Calissano", "Aasa Feragen" ]
Explaining the predictions of a deep neural network is a nontrivial task, yet high-quality explanations for predictions are often a prerequisite for practitioners to trust these models. \textit{Counterfactual explanations} aim to explain predictions by finding the ``nearest'' in-distribution alternative input whose pre...
[ "Explainable AI", "Counterfactual explanations", "graph", "equivariance", "invariance", "symmetry", "VAE" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Pyqnc9eWhB
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Pyqnc9eWhB
qAjeonrhDM
official_review
1,728,308,544,226
Pyqnc9eWhB
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission48/Reviewer_DH66" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: This paper presents several intriguing ideas but my current assessment is just below the acceptance threshold. summary: This paper presents several intriguing ideas. Firstly, it introduces a generative modeling method called PEGVAE, which utilizes VAE for graph instances. Unlike image instances, graph instances ...
Pyqnc9eWhB
Graph Counterfactual Explainable AI via Latent Space Traversal
[ "Andreas Abildtrup Hansen", "Paraskevas Pegios", "Anna Calissano", "Aasa Feragen" ]
Explaining the predictions of a deep neural network is a nontrivial task, yet high-quality explanations for predictions are often a prerequisite for practitioners to trust these models. \textit{Counterfactual explanations} aim to explain predictions by finding the ``nearest'' in-distribution alternative input whose pre...
[ "Explainable AI", "Counterfactual explanations", "graph", "equivariance", "invariance", "symmetry", "VAE" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Pyqnc9eWhB
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Pyqnc9eWhB
XsLVvAxx1Y
official_review
1,728,313,258,548
Pyqnc9eWhB
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission48/Reviewer_mmEe" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Clear approach to counterfactual explanations for graph classifiers summary: This paper presents a method that produces counterfactual explanations for graph classifiers. At the core of the method, there is a VAE, which allows the authors to avoid the tricky problem of defining a distance on the space of graphs ...
Pyqnc9eWhB
Graph Counterfactual Explainable AI via Latent Space Traversal
[ "Andreas Abildtrup Hansen", "Paraskevas Pegios", "Anna Calissano", "Aasa Feragen" ]
Explaining the predictions of a deep neural network is a nontrivial task, yet high-quality explanations for predictions are often a prerequisite for practitioners to trust these models. \textit{Counterfactual explanations} aim to explain predictions by finding the ``nearest'' in-distribution alternative input whose pre...
[ "Explainable AI", "Counterfactual explanations", "graph", "equivariance", "invariance", "symmetry", "VAE" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Pyqnc9eWhB
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Pyqnc9eWhB
N8P8Rr61AL
official_review
1,728,296,097,434
Pyqnc9eWhB
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission48/Reviewer_5Zk4" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: preliminary but sensible contribution summary: The paper introduces a pipeline for generating (in-distribution) counterfactual explanations of GNN decisions. An equivariant generative graph model is used for the purpose. Specifically, the idea is to model a generative distribution over in-distribution graphs a...
Pyqnc9eWhB
Graph Counterfactual Explainable AI via Latent Space Traversal
[ "Andreas Abildtrup Hansen", "Paraskevas Pegios", "Anna Calissano", "Aasa Feragen" ]
Explaining the predictions of a deep neural network is a nontrivial task, yet high-quality explanations for predictions are often a prerequisite for practitioners to trust these models. \textit{Counterfactual explanations} aim to explain predictions by finding the ``nearest'' in-distribution alternative input whose pre...
[ "Explainable AI", "Counterfactual explanations", "graph", "equivariance", "invariance", "symmetry", "VAE" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Pyqnc9eWhB
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Pyqnc9eWhB
B3Ksp1fp5P
meta_review
1,730,553,716,193
Pyqnc9eWhB
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission48/Area_Chair_XwGk" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The authors propose a method to generate counterfactual examples of GNN decisions by pushing the output to cross the decision boundary line. Nevertheless, the reviewers and the authors qualify the results as preliminary as the method could be improved. I, therefore, recommend accepting the paper for a post...
Pyqnc9eWhB
Graph Counterfactual Explainable AI via Latent Space Traversal
[ "Andreas Abildtrup Hansen", "Paraskevas Pegios", "Anna Calissano", "Aasa Feragen" ]
Explaining the predictions of a deep neural network is a nontrivial task, yet high-quality explanations for predictions are often a prerequisite for practitioners to trust these models. \textit{Counterfactual explanations} aim to explain predictions by finding the ``nearest'' in-distribution alternative input whose pre...
[ "Explainable AI", "Counterfactual explanations", "graph", "equivariance", "invariance", "symmetry", "VAE" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Pyqnc9eWhB
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Pyqnc9eWhB
3hTcwyFAOd
official_review
1,728,503,439,882
Pyqnc9eWhB
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission48/Reviewer_BpLm" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review of paper 48 summary: The authors propose a method to generate semantically meaningful counterfactual explanations for graph classifiers by traversing the well regularised latent space learned by PEGVAE. The authors validate their approach and show the its effectiveness on three graph datasets. strengths: ...
PenPJYfmaA
NEMt: Fast Targeted Explanations for Medical Image Models via Neural Explanation Masks
[ "Bjørn Leth Møller", "Sepideh Amiri", "Christian Igel", "Kristoffer Knutsen Wickstrøm", "Robert Jenssen", "Matthias Keicher", "Mohammad Farid Azampour", "Nassir Navab", "Bulat Ibragimov" ]
A fundamental barrier to the adoption of AI systems in clinical practice is the insufficient transparency of AI decision-making. The field of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) seeks to provide human-interpretable explanations for a given AI model. The recently proposed Neural Explanation Mask (NEM) framework is...
[ "XAI", "MIA" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=PenPJYfmaA
https://openreview.net/forum?id=PenPJYfmaA
s34acmStoz
official_review
1,727,791,596,782
PenPJYfmaA
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission17/Reviewer_kbVf" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review of NEMt: Fast Targeted Explanations for Medical Image Models via Neural Explanation Masks summary: The work introduces NEMt, a modification of the NEM method to specifically explain image classification predictions, in contrast to the original model which explains latent representations. The work also ext...
PenPJYfmaA
NEMt: Fast Targeted Explanations for Medical Image Models via Neural Explanation Masks
[ "Bjørn Leth Møller", "Sepideh Amiri", "Christian Igel", "Kristoffer Knutsen Wickstrøm", "Robert Jenssen", "Matthias Keicher", "Mohammad Farid Azampour", "Nassir Navab", "Bulat Ibragimov" ]
A fundamental barrier to the adoption of AI systems in clinical practice is the insufficient transparency of AI decision-making. The field of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) seeks to provide human-interpretable explanations for a given AI model. The recently proposed Neural Explanation Mask (NEM) framework is...
[ "XAI", "MIA" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=PenPJYfmaA
https://openreview.net/forum?id=PenPJYfmaA
SXG54uyicl
decision
1,730,901,555,074
PenPJYfmaA
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Accept (Oral) comment: We recommend an oral and a poster presentation given the AC and reviewers recommendations.
PenPJYfmaA
NEMt: Fast Targeted Explanations for Medical Image Models via Neural Explanation Masks
[ "Bjørn Leth Møller", "Sepideh Amiri", "Christian Igel", "Kristoffer Knutsen Wickstrøm", "Robert Jenssen", "Matthias Keicher", "Mohammad Farid Azampour", "Nassir Navab", "Bulat Ibragimov" ]
A fundamental barrier to the adoption of AI systems in clinical practice is the insufficient transparency of AI decision-making. The field of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) seeks to provide human-interpretable explanations for a given AI model. The recently proposed Neural Explanation Mask (NEM) framework is...
[ "XAI", "MIA" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=PenPJYfmaA
https://openreview.net/forum?id=PenPJYfmaA
K85z6guUpR
official_review
1,728,415,394,183
PenPJYfmaA
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission17/Reviewer_z9b3" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Organized paper that expands on existing XAI framework and shows results on two common medical imaging datasets summary: The paper proposes Neural Explanation Masks with target labels (NEMt), an XAI method which is a variant of the Neural Explanation Mask (NEM) framework. The NEM framework trains an explanation ...
PenPJYfmaA
NEMt: Fast Targeted Explanations for Medical Image Models via Neural Explanation Masks
[ "Bjørn Leth Møller", "Sepideh Amiri", "Christian Igel", "Kristoffer Knutsen Wickstrøm", "Robert Jenssen", "Matthias Keicher", "Mohammad Farid Azampour", "Nassir Navab", "Bulat Ibragimov" ]
A fundamental barrier to the adoption of AI systems in clinical practice is the insufficient transparency of AI decision-making. The field of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) seeks to provide human-interpretable explanations for a given AI model. The recently proposed Neural Explanation Mask (NEM) framework is...
[ "XAI", "MIA" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=PenPJYfmaA
https://openreview.net/forum?id=PenPJYfmaA
HnvaSje4ra
official_review
1,728,235,032,767
PenPJYfmaA
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission17/Reviewer_iqmS" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: An interesting XAI module for artificial neural networks summary: The paper proposes a variant to a recently introduced Neural Explanation Mask (NEM) framework, called NEMt, where the additional "t" in the name corresponds to the notion of "target labels". The idea is that the original NEM framework works in an...
PenPJYfmaA
NEMt: Fast Targeted Explanations for Medical Image Models via Neural Explanation Masks
[ "Bjørn Leth Møller", "Sepideh Amiri", "Christian Igel", "Kristoffer Knutsen Wickstrøm", "Robert Jenssen", "Matthias Keicher", "Mohammad Farid Azampour", "Nassir Navab", "Bulat Ibragimov" ]
A fundamental barrier to the adoption of AI systems in clinical practice is the insufficient transparency of AI decision-making. The field of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) seeks to provide human-interpretable explanations for a given AI model. The recently proposed Neural Explanation Mask (NEM) framework is...
[ "XAI", "MIA" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=PenPJYfmaA
https://openreview.net/forum?id=PenPJYfmaA
CUfaKDL1KD
meta_review
1,730,631,839,286
PenPJYfmaA
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission17/Area_Chair_eGap" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The paper proposes a method called Neural Explanation Masks with target labels (NEMt), an extension of the existing NEM framework tailored for supervised settings to improve interpretability for neural nets. The method addresses a weakness of the existing NEM and optimizes for target labels, incorporates a ...
Pb47B5t0pr
PePR: Performance Per Resource Unit as a Metric to Promote Small-scale Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis
[ "Raghavendra Selvan", "Bob Pepin", "Christian Igel", "Gabrielle Samuel", "Erik B Dam" ]
The recent advances in deep learning (DL) have been accelerated by access to large-scale data and compute. These large-scale resources have been used to train progressively larger models which are resource intensive in terms of compute, data, energy, and carbon emissions. These costs are becoming a new type of entry ba...
[ "Equitable AI", "Resource efficiency", "Image Classification", "Deep Learning" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Pb47B5t0pr
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Pb47B5t0pr
qdEB4to0iw
official_review
1,728,481,478,194
Pb47B5t0pr
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission23/Reviewer_WeNX" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review of PePR: Performance Per Resource Unit as a Metric to Promote Small-scale Deep Learning summary: In this work, the authors propose a metric called PePR, which is a measure of performance per resource-unit and use it to try to show that small-scale Deep Learning has a better trade-off of performance to res...
Pb47B5t0pr
PePR: Performance Per Resource Unit as a Metric to Promote Small-scale Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis
[ "Raghavendra Selvan", "Bob Pepin", "Christian Igel", "Gabrielle Samuel", "Erik B Dam" ]
The recent advances in deep learning (DL) have been accelerated by access to large-scale data and compute. These large-scale resources have been used to train progressively larger models which are resource intensive in terms of compute, data, energy, and carbon emissions. These costs are becoming a new type of entry ba...
[ "Equitable AI", "Resource efficiency", "Image Classification", "Deep Learning" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Pb47B5t0pr
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Pb47B5t0pr
dMLwIHp7pl
official_review
1,728,262,748,760
Pb47B5t0pr
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission23/Reviewer_HFyD" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: I would suggest major revisions before acceptance. summary: The paper introduces the PePR score, a novel metric that measures performance per resource unit for deep learning (DL) models, with a focus on vision tasks, particularly in resource-constrained settings like medical imaging. The authors argue that large...
Pb47B5t0pr
PePR: Performance Per Resource Unit as a Metric to Promote Small-scale Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis
[ "Raghavendra Selvan", "Bob Pepin", "Christian Igel", "Gabrielle Samuel", "Erik B Dam" ]
The recent advances in deep learning (DL) have been accelerated by access to large-scale data and compute. These large-scale resources have been used to train progressively larger models which are resource intensive in terms of compute, data, energy, and carbon emissions. These costs are becoming a new type of entry ba...
[ "Equitable AI", "Resource efficiency", "Image Classification", "Deep Learning" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Pb47B5t0pr
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Pb47B5t0pr
QXQA65p58j
official_review
1,727,470,557,745
Pb47B5t0pr
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission23/Reviewer_5oEE" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Official Review summary: The paper titled introduces the PePR score (Performance per Resource Unit) as a novel metric to evaluate deep learning (DL) models, particularly in resource-constrained settings like the Global South. The research focuses on balancing model performance with resource consumption (e.g., co...
Pb47B5t0pr
PePR: Performance Per Resource Unit as a Metric to Promote Small-scale Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis
[ "Raghavendra Selvan", "Bob Pepin", "Christian Igel", "Gabrielle Samuel", "Erik B Dam" ]
The recent advances in deep learning (DL) have been accelerated by access to large-scale data and compute. These large-scale resources have been used to train progressively larger models which are resource intensive in terms of compute, data, energy, and carbon emissions. These costs are becoming a new type of entry ba...
[ "Equitable AI", "Resource efficiency", "Image Classification", "Deep Learning" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Pb47B5t0pr
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Pb47B5t0pr
DRPuLs5R5R
meta_review
1,730,473,058,882
Pb47B5t0pr
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission23/Area_Chair_rJAR" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: This paper introduces the PePR score, a metric designed to evaluate the trade-off between performance and resource consumption in deep learning models, with a particular focus on resource-constrained environments like medical imaging. The study is timely, tackling AI equity concerns by highlighting the reso...
Pb47B5t0pr
PePR: Performance Per Resource Unit as a Metric to Promote Small-scale Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis
[ "Raghavendra Selvan", "Bob Pepin", "Christian Igel", "Gabrielle Samuel", "Erik B Dam" ]
The recent advances in deep learning (DL) have been accelerated by access to large-scale data and compute. These large-scale resources have been used to train progressively larger models which are resource intensive in terms of compute, data, energy, and carbon emissions. These costs are becoming a new type of entry ba...
[ "Equitable AI", "Resource efficiency", "Image Classification", "Deep Learning" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Pb47B5t0pr
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Pb47B5t0pr
6QHSqwqFyM
decision
1,730,901,555,403
Pb47B5t0pr
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Accept (Oral) comment: We recommend an oral and a poster presentation given the AC and reviewers recommendations.
Pb47B5t0pr
PePR: Performance Per Resource Unit as a Metric to Promote Small-scale Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis
[ "Raghavendra Selvan", "Bob Pepin", "Christian Igel", "Gabrielle Samuel", "Erik B Dam" ]
The recent advances in deep learning (DL) have been accelerated by access to large-scale data and compute. These large-scale resources have been used to train progressively larger models which are resource intensive in terms of compute, data, energy, and carbon emissions. These costs are becoming a new type of entry ba...
[ "Equitable AI", "Resource efficiency", "Image Classification", "Deep Learning" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Pb47B5t0pr
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Pb47B5t0pr
4mqYkXM33l
official_review
1,728,085,110,760
Pb47B5t0pr
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission23/Reviewer_uyFP" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Interesting problem, but more results would improve the clarity of the paper summary: This paper discusses the performance-resource tradeoff in small- and large-scale DL models. The authors shed light on the inaccessibility to large-scale computing and data, which hinders researchers' ability, especially in the ...
M5hbCbJs8R
DP-KAN: Differentially Private Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks
[]
We study the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN), recently proposed as an alternative to the classical Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), in the application for differentially private model training. Using the DP-SGD algorithm, we demonstrate that KAN can be made private in a straightforward manner and evaluated its performance ...
[ "Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks", "Differential Privacy" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=M5hbCbJs8R
https://openreview.net/forum?id=M5hbCbJs8R
xDPCIkHd0D
official_review
1,728,295,617,673
M5hbCbJs8R
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission13/Reviewer_VhGM" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Experimental results on DP-SGD in KAN are interesting, but questions remain summary: The paper studies the use of differentially private SGD on Kolmogorov-Arnold networks and compare results to MLPs and linear regression. The results are, while not surprising, of practical interest but questions remain about the...
M5hbCbJs8R
DP-KAN: Differentially Private Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks
[]
We study the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN), recently proposed as an alternative to the classical Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), in the application for differentially private model training. Using the DP-SGD algorithm, we demonstrate that KAN can be made private in a straightforward manner and evaluated its performance ...
[ "Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks", "Differential Privacy" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=M5hbCbJs8R
https://openreview.net/forum?id=M5hbCbJs8R
rjLcwu4zAR
official_review
1,728,458,294,473
M5hbCbJs8R
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission13/Reviewer_D8gj" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: An empirical comparison between privacy-preserving training of MLPs and KANs summary: This paper studies training of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) under the privacy protection by differential privacy (DP). DP is known to degrade the utility of the learning in order to protect the privacy of the individuals. ...
M5hbCbJs8R
DP-KAN: Differentially Private Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks
[]
We study the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN), recently proposed as an alternative to the classical Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), in the application for differentially private model training. Using the DP-SGD algorithm, we demonstrate that KAN can be made private in a straightforward manner and evaluated its performance ...
[ "Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks", "Differential Privacy" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=M5hbCbJs8R
https://openreview.net/forum?id=M5hbCbJs8R
oJ2fuO9SCj
decision
1,730,901,554,743
M5hbCbJs8R
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Reject
M5hbCbJs8R
DP-KAN: Differentially Private Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks
[]
We study the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN), recently proposed as an alternative to the classical Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), in the application for differentially private model training. Using the DP-SGD algorithm, we demonstrate that KAN can be made private in a straightforward manner and evaluated its performance ...
[ "Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks", "Differential Privacy" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=M5hbCbJs8R
https://openreview.net/forum?id=M5hbCbJs8R
U6q8JghCah
official_review
1,726,973,346,304
M5hbCbJs8R
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission13/Reviewer_SnD9" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review for DP-KAN: Differentially Private Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks summary: This study explores the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) as an alternative to the classical Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) for differentially private model training. Using the DP-SGD algorithm, KAN was made differentially private and evalu...
M5hbCbJs8R
DP-KAN: Differentially Private Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks
[]
We study the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN), recently proposed as an alternative to the classical Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), in the application for differentially private model training. Using the DP-SGD algorithm, we demonstrate that KAN can be made private in a straightforward manner and evaluated its performance ...
[ "Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks", "Differential Privacy" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=M5hbCbJs8R
https://openreview.net/forum?id=M5hbCbJs8R
A1VRIgkafe
meta_review
1,730,317,068,245
M5hbCbJs8R
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission13/Area_Chair_ibJ4" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The authors present privacy-aware Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs), i.e. KANs trained with differential privacy, ensuring privacy without compromising accuracy. KANs exhibit similar accuracy degradation to MLPs when trained with differential privacy, making them a promising option for privacy-preserving mo...
KcBMGkip79
Bounds on the Generalization Error in Active Learning
[ "Vincent Menden", "Yahya Saleh", "Armin Iske" ]
We establish empirical risk minimization principles for active learning by deriving a family of upper bounds on the generalization error. Aligning with empirical observations, the bounds suggest that superior query algorithms can be obtained by combining both informativeness and representativeness query strategies, wh...
[ "Active Learning", "Empirical Risk Minimization Principle", "Integral Probability Metric" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=KcBMGkip79
https://openreview.net/forum?id=KcBMGkip79
qnEdU49c7J
official_review
1,728,472,669,276
KcBMGkip79
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission18/Reviewer_8tjT" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Assessment of Theoretical Contributions and Practical Implications summary: The paper derives a family of upper bounds on generalization error in the context of active learning (AL). It combines query strategies based on informativeness and representativeness to optimize the selection of data points for labeling...
KcBMGkip79
Bounds on the Generalization Error in Active Learning
[ "Vincent Menden", "Yahya Saleh", "Armin Iske" ]
We establish empirical risk minimization principles for active learning by deriving a family of upper bounds on the generalization error. Aligning with empirical observations, the bounds suggest that superior query algorithms can be obtained by combining both informativeness and representativeness query strategies, wh...
[ "Active Learning", "Empirical Risk Minimization Principle", "Integral Probability Metric" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=KcBMGkip79
https://openreview.net/forum?id=KcBMGkip79
TOPiaZZEbc
official_review
1,728,320,597,498
KcBMGkip79
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission18/Reviewer_6img" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Interesting math, potentially good information, lackluster communication summary: This paper presents a theoretically derived upper bound on generalization risk in active learning environments. The authors provide mathematical context and justification for their upper bound, then provide examples by applying th...
KcBMGkip79
Bounds on the Generalization Error in Active Learning
[ "Vincent Menden", "Yahya Saleh", "Armin Iske" ]
We establish empirical risk minimization principles for active learning by deriving a family of upper bounds on the generalization error. Aligning with empirical observations, the bounds suggest that superior query algorithms can be obtained by combining both informativeness and representativeness query strategies, wh...
[ "Active Learning", "Empirical Risk Minimization Principle", "Integral Probability Metric" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=KcBMGkip79
https://openreview.net/forum?id=KcBMGkip79
KWJbsd7oBa
official_review
1,728,233,708,628
KcBMGkip79
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission18/Reviewer_jtnw" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: IPM based ERM analysis in Active Learning summary: The paper aims to understand active learning by deriving new upper bounds on the generalization error. It introduces Integral Probability Metrics (IPMs) to measure how well the selected samples represent the overall data distribution. The key idea is that active...
KcBMGkip79
Bounds on the Generalization Error in Active Learning
[ "Vincent Menden", "Yahya Saleh", "Armin Iske" ]
We establish empirical risk minimization principles for active learning by deriving a family of upper bounds on the generalization error. Aligning with empirical observations, the bounds suggest that superior query algorithms can be obtained by combining both informativeness and representativeness query strategies, wh...
[ "Active Learning", "Empirical Risk Minimization Principle", "Integral Probability Metric" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=KcBMGkip79
https://openreview.net/forum?id=KcBMGkip79
ChKLqmglNj
meta_review
1,730,421,121,801
KcBMGkip79
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission18/Area_Chair_mwN2" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The paper established ERM generalization bounds for active learning, based on Integral Probability Metrics. Some issues were raised by reviewers, mostly related to lack of direct applications of the proposed theoretical framework to concrete algorithms. Yet, the derivation of the proposed bound is meaningfu...
KcBMGkip79
Bounds on the Generalization Error in Active Learning
[ "Vincent Menden", "Yahya Saleh", "Armin Iske" ]
We establish empirical risk minimization principles for active learning by deriving a family of upper bounds on the generalization error. Aligning with empirical observations, the bounds suggest that superior query algorithms can be obtained by combining both informativeness and representativeness query strategies, wh...
[ "Active Learning", "Empirical Risk Minimization Principle", "Integral Probability Metric" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=KcBMGkip79
https://openreview.net/forum?id=KcBMGkip79
Ath6ovAO5k
decision
1,730,901,555,229
KcBMGkip79
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Accept (Poster) comment: We recommend a poster presentation given the AC and reviewers recommendations.
KaZzDtUeJY
Predicting Oligomeric states of Fluorescent Proteins using Mamba
[ "Agney K Rajeev", "Joel Joseph K B", "Subhankar Mishra" ]
Fluorescent proteins (FPs) are essential tools in biomedical imaging, known for their ability to absorb and emit light, thereby allowing visualization of biological processes. Understanding the oligomeric state is crucial, as monomeric forms are often preferred in applications to minimize potential artifacts and preven...
[ "Mamba", "Fluorescent proteins", "Oligomerization state" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=KaZzDtUeJY
https://openreview.net/forum?id=KaZzDtUeJY
ycIbYbIl5N
official_review
1,728,992,720,349
KaZzDtUeJY
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission50/Reviewer_m2uG" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Promising Approach with Mamba Architecture for Predicting Protein Oligomeric States, but Lacks Key Comparisons and Clarity summary: This paper proposes a method to predict the oligomeric state of fluorescent proteins using a deep learning model based on the Mamba architecture. The authors apply different data au...
KaZzDtUeJY
Predicting Oligomeric states of Fluorescent Proteins using Mamba
[ "Agney K Rajeev", "Joel Joseph K B", "Subhankar Mishra" ]
Fluorescent proteins (FPs) are essential tools in biomedical imaging, known for their ability to absorb and emit light, thereby allowing visualization of biological processes. Understanding the oligomeric state is crucial, as monomeric forms are often preferred in applications to minimize potential artifacts and preven...
[ "Mamba", "Fluorescent proteins", "Oligomerization state" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=KaZzDtUeJY
https://openreview.net/forum?id=KaZzDtUeJY
loMI5CxzdX
decision
1,730,901,556,636
KaZzDtUeJY
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Accept (Oral) comment: We recommend an oral and a poster presentation given the AC and reviewers recommendations.
KaZzDtUeJY
Predicting Oligomeric states of Fluorescent Proteins using Mamba
[ "Agney K Rajeev", "Joel Joseph K B", "Subhankar Mishra" ]
Fluorescent proteins (FPs) are essential tools in biomedical imaging, known for their ability to absorb and emit light, thereby allowing visualization of biological processes. Understanding the oligomeric state is crucial, as monomeric forms are often preferred in applications to minimize potential artifacts and preven...
[ "Mamba", "Fluorescent proteins", "Oligomerization state" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=KaZzDtUeJY
https://openreview.net/forum?id=KaZzDtUeJY
VVDQWZhIcJ
official_review
1,728,910,223,572
KaZzDtUeJY
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission50/Reviewer_hT39" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Review of the paper "Predicting Oligomeric states of Fluorescent Proteins using Mamba" summary: This paper presents a method for categorizing the oligomeric states of proteins based on their amino acid sequences. The novelty of the research lies in its use of deep learning frameworks, particularly the recently d...
KaZzDtUeJY
Predicting Oligomeric states of Fluorescent Proteins using Mamba
[ "Agney K Rajeev", "Joel Joseph K B", "Subhankar Mishra" ]
Fluorescent proteins (FPs) are essential tools in biomedical imaging, known for their ability to absorb and emit light, thereby allowing visualization of biological processes. Understanding the oligomeric state is crucial, as monomeric forms are often preferred in applications to minimize potential artifacts and preven...
[ "Mamba", "Fluorescent proteins", "Oligomerization state" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=KaZzDtUeJY
https://openreview.net/forum?id=KaZzDtUeJY
R6q02yJgm9
official_review
1,728,517,632,425
KaZzDtUeJY
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission50/Reviewer_KfRX" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: A neural network approach to predict state of fluorescnet proteins such as GFP and dsRed. summary: Fluorophores used in biomedical imaging may consist of a single fluorescing unit, or a cluster of several units, influencing their ability to provide a useful signal. This paper investigates the possibility to pred...
KaZzDtUeJY
Predicting Oligomeric states of Fluorescent Proteins using Mamba
[ "Agney K Rajeev", "Joel Joseph K B", "Subhankar Mishra" ]
Fluorescent proteins (FPs) are essential tools in biomedical imaging, known for their ability to absorb and emit light, thereby allowing visualization of biological processes. Understanding the oligomeric state is crucial, as monomeric forms are often preferred in applications to minimize potential artifacts and preven...
[ "Mamba", "Fluorescent proteins", "Oligomerization state" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=KaZzDtUeJY
https://openreview.net/forum?id=KaZzDtUeJY
Ew1lXBpYVQ
official_review
1,728,508,761,932
KaZzDtUeJY
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission50/Reviewer_yi5B" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Predicting Oligomeric states of Fluorescent Proteins using Mamba summary: This paper test the new Mamba architecture to predict (classify) whether a fluorescent protein's structure will be monomeric or oligomeric based on the amino acid sequence. Two (standard) datasets are used, created and curated by others. T...
KaZzDtUeJY
Predicting Oligomeric states of Fluorescent Proteins using Mamba
[ "Agney K Rajeev", "Joel Joseph K B", "Subhankar Mishra" ]
Fluorescent proteins (FPs) are essential tools in biomedical imaging, known for their ability to absorb and emit light, thereby allowing visualization of biological processes. Understanding the oligomeric state is crucial, as monomeric forms are often preferred in applications to minimize potential artifacts and preven...
[ "Mamba", "Fluorescent proteins", "Oligomerization state" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=KaZzDtUeJY
https://openreview.net/forum?id=KaZzDtUeJY
6LWowT7bRK
meta_review
1,730,561,477,554
KaZzDtUeJY
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission50/Area_Chair_4qBe" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The paper proposes a method using the Mamba deep learning architecture to predict the oligomeric state (monomeric vs. oligomeric) of fluorescent proteins based on their amino acid sequences. The model is tested for accuracy, sensitivity, and computational efficiency against traditional methods, including RN...
Juf8b4be1Z
Deployment of Deep Learning Model in Real World Clinical Setting: A Case Study in Obstetric Ultrasound
[]
Despite the rapid development of AI models in medical image analysis, their validation in real world clinical settings remains limited. Models are often developed without continuous feedback from clinicians, which can lead to a lack of alignment with the actual needs. To address this, we introduce a generic framework d...
[ "deployment", "fetal ultrasound", "standard plane detection" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Juf8b4be1Z
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Juf8b4be1Z
x4Jn1UwqBY
official_review
1,727,957,411,290
Juf8b4be1Z
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission44/Reviewer_z8CZ" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Deployment of Deep Learning Model in Real World Clinical Setting: A Case Study in Obstetric Ultrasound summary: The paper introduces a framework for the real-world deployment of deep learning models in medical workflows. The aim is to facilitate real-world clinical validation of AI in medical imaging in clinical...
Juf8b4be1Z
Deployment of Deep Learning Model in Real World Clinical Setting: A Case Study in Obstetric Ultrasound
[]
Despite the rapid development of AI models in medical image analysis, their validation in real world clinical settings remains limited. Models are often developed without continuous feedback from clinicians, which can lead to a lack of alignment with the actual needs. To address this, we introduce a generic framework d...
[ "deployment", "fetal ultrasound", "standard plane detection" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Juf8b4be1Z
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Juf8b4be1Z
vbLqGN9Nvb
official_review
1,727,355,223,250
Juf8b4be1Z
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission44/Reviewer_y175" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Unsystematic collection of results, possibly out of scope, unclear definition of what is meant by a framework, no references to approvals summary: They present a framework for early testing of visual AI-tools in a clinical context and report on an experiment that applies the framework in a fetal ultrasound setti...
Juf8b4be1Z
Deployment of Deep Learning Model in Real World Clinical Setting: A Case Study in Obstetric Ultrasound
[]
Despite the rapid development of AI models in medical image analysis, their validation in real world clinical settings remains limited. Models are often developed without continuous feedback from clinicians, which can lead to a lack of alignment with the actual needs. To address this, we introduce a generic framework d...
[ "deployment", "fetal ultrasound", "standard plane detection" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Juf8b4be1Z
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Juf8b4be1Z
r00FAiRL5u
decision
1,730,901,556,453
Juf8b4be1Z
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Reject
Juf8b4be1Z
Deployment of Deep Learning Model in Real World Clinical Setting: A Case Study in Obstetric Ultrasound
[]
Despite the rapid development of AI models in medical image analysis, their validation in real world clinical settings remains limited. Models are often developed without continuous feedback from clinicians, which can lead to a lack of alignment with the actual needs. To address this, we introduce a generic framework d...
[ "deployment", "fetal ultrasound", "standard plane detection" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Juf8b4be1Z
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Juf8b4be1Z
j4ZLMOWEoi
official_review
1,727,856,282,380
Juf8b4be1Z
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission44/Reviewer_L2uz" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Promising research with room for additional detail summary: The paper presents a framework for deploying a generic deep learning model, providing a case study in clinical obstetric ultrasound settings. It focuses on real-time video processing for enhancing ultrasound imaging through artificial intelligence. The ...
Juf8b4be1Z
Deployment of Deep Learning Model in Real World Clinical Setting: A Case Study in Obstetric Ultrasound
[]
Despite the rapid development of AI models in medical image analysis, their validation in real world clinical settings remains limited. Models are often developed without continuous feedback from clinicians, which can lead to a lack of alignment with the actual needs. To address this, we introduce a generic framework d...
[ "deployment", "fetal ultrasound", "standard plane detection" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Juf8b4be1Z
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Juf8b4be1Z
DGUQaKl49S
official_review
1,728,508,205,656
Juf8b4be1Z
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission44/Reviewer_BEct" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Framework for running AI models for ultrasound in clinical environment summary: The paper presents a computational framework for running and assessing AI models for ultrasound images, lowering the barrier for deployment of AI in clinical use. The authors use obstetric ultrasound as a case study to demonstrate th...
Juf8b4be1Z
Deployment of Deep Learning Model in Real World Clinical Setting: A Case Study in Obstetric Ultrasound
[]
Despite the rapid development of AI models in medical image analysis, their validation in real world clinical settings remains limited. Models are often developed without continuous feedback from clinicians, which can lead to a lack of alignment with the actual needs. To address this, we introduce a generic framework d...
[ "deployment", "fetal ultrasound", "standard plane detection" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=Juf8b4be1Z
https://openreview.net/forum?id=Juf8b4be1Z
9eaDfciFUO
meta_review
1,730,663,360,286
Juf8b4be1Z
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission44/Area_Chair_zKW7" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The submitted paper proposes a framework for deploying AI models in clinical routine. The presented framework was used for a case study in which a AI-based standard plane detection model for fetal ultrasound was deployed and tested by clinicians. All reviewers acknowledged that the translation of AI models ...
JNxddbPPWt
Locally orderless networks
[ "Jon Sporring", "Peidi Xu", "Jiahao Lu", "Francois Bernard Lauze", "Sune Darkner" ]
We present Locally Orderless Networks (LON) and the theoretical foundation that links them to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Scale-space histograms, and measurement theory. The key elements are a regular sampling of the bias and the derivative of the activation function. We compare LON, CNN, and Scale-space histo...
[ "Convolutional Neural Networks", "Locally Orderless Images", "histograms", "saliency maps", "explainability" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=JNxddbPPWt
https://openreview.net/forum?id=JNxddbPPWt
j1dFWdSVGM
decision
1,730,901,556,344
JNxddbPPWt
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Accept (Oral) comment: Given the AC positive recommendation, we recommend an oral and a poster presentation given the AC and reviewers recommendations.
JNxddbPPWt
Locally orderless networks
[ "Jon Sporring", "Peidi Xu", "Jiahao Lu", "Francois Bernard Lauze", "Sune Darkner" ]
We present Locally Orderless Networks (LON) and the theoretical foundation that links them to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Scale-space histograms, and measurement theory. The key elements are a regular sampling of the bias and the derivative of the activation function. We compare LON, CNN, and Scale-space histo...
[ "Convolutional Neural Networks", "Locally Orderless Images", "histograms", "saliency maps", "explainability" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=JNxddbPPWt
https://openreview.net/forum?id=JNxddbPPWt
hbvNUD3mL5
official_review
1,728,466,698,900
JNxddbPPWt
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission40/Reviewer_qFuz" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Locally Orderless Networks summary: The paper proposes an architecture called "Locally Orderless Networks" (LONs), which is analogous to CNNs with biases but uses Gaussian functions as activations. The authors note that sigmoid functions, which are common activations in CNNs, can be viewed as integrals of Gaussi...
JNxddbPPWt
Locally orderless networks
[ "Jon Sporring", "Peidi Xu", "Jiahao Lu", "Francois Bernard Lauze", "Sune Darkner" ]
We present Locally Orderless Networks (LON) and the theoretical foundation that links them to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Scale-space histograms, and measurement theory. The key elements are a regular sampling of the bias and the derivative of the activation function. We compare LON, CNN, and Scale-space histo...
[ "Convolutional Neural Networks", "Locally Orderless Images", "histograms", "saliency maps", "explainability" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=JNxddbPPWt
https://openreview.net/forum?id=JNxddbPPWt
WNOod92mUV
meta_review
1,730,494,424,283
JNxddbPPWt
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission40/Area_Chair_h5iB" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The reviewers agree that the paper is well-motivated and has a good theoretical foundation. Reviewers, however, also differ in their opinions, with two positive reviewers, one neutral, and one that recommends a rejection. The strong aspects of the paper are its theoretical foundation, that it is based on a ...
JNxddbPPWt
Locally orderless networks
[ "Jon Sporring", "Peidi Xu", "Jiahao Lu", "Francois Bernard Lauze", "Sune Darkner" ]
We present Locally Orderless Networks (LON) and the theoretical foundation that links them to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Scale-space histograms, and measurement theory. The key elements are a regular sampling of the bias and the derivative of the activation function. We compare LON, CNN, and Scale-space histo...
[ "Convolutional Neural Networks", "Locally Orderless Images", "histograms", "saliency maps", "explainability" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=JNxddbPPWt
https://openreview.net/forum?id=JNxddbPPWt
UCqYETgaGJ
official_review
1,728,458,560,783
JNxddbPPWt
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission40/Reviewer_rzBp" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Locally Orderless Networks as a generalization of Convolutional Neural Networks summary: This paper introduces a novel neural network layer called Locally Orderless Networks (LON) and explores its theoretical connections with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and scale-space histograms. The core of LON lies i...
JNxddbPPWt
Locally orderless networks
[ "Jon Sporring", "Peidi Xu", "Jiahao Lu", "Francois Bernard Lauze", "Sune Darkner" ]
We present Locally Orderless Networks (LON) and the theoretical foundation that links them to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Scale-space histograms, and measurement theory. The key elements are a regular sampling of the bias and the derivative of the activation function. We compare LON, CNN, and Scale-space histo...
[ "Convolutional Neural Networks", "Locally Orderless Images", "histograms", "saliency maps", "explainability" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=JNxddbPPWt
https://openreview.net/forum?id=JNxddbPPWt
KUqw9swSGw
official_review
1,727,315,763,437
JNxddbPPWt
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission40/Reviewer_cJRh" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Locally Orderless Networks - Interesting approach with narrow / limited results summary: The article introduces Locally Orderless Networks; operators with roots in Locally Orderless Image frameworks. The work draws on kernel methods via general Parzen-Rosenblatt windows and local histograms, and connect these to...
JNxddbPPWt
Locally orderless networks
[ "Jon Sporring", "Peidi Xu", "Jiahao Lu", "Francois Bernard Lauze", "Sune Darkner" ]
We present Locally Orderless Networks (LON) and the theoretical foundation that links them to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Scale-space histograms, and measurement theory. The key elements are a regular sampling of the bias and the derivative of the activation function. We compare LON, CNN, and Scale-space histo...
[ "Convolutional Neural Networks", "Locally Orderless Images", "histograms", "saliency maps", "explainability" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=JNxddbPPWt
https://openreview.net/forum?id=JNxddbPPWt
6OhEx0v5aM
official_review
1,728,464,335,317
JNxddbPPWt
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission40/Reviewer_xnJP" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Locally Orderless Networks - Strengths in theoretical foundations and weaknesses in experimental scope and generalizability summary: The paper "Locally Orderless Networks" (LONs) introduces a novel neural network architecture that integrates scale-space theory and measure theory, enhancing the computational capa...
JBH3mtjG9I
FreqRISE: Explaining time series using frequency masking
[ "Thea Brüsch", "Kristoffer Knutsen Wickstrøm", "Mikkel N. Schmidt", "Tommy Sonne Alstrøm", "Robert Jenssen" ]
Time series data is fundamentally important for many critical domains such as healthcare, finance, and climate, where explainable models are necessary for safe automated decision-making. To develop explainable artificial intelligence in these domains therefore implies explaining salient information in the time series. ...
[ "Explainability", "Time series data", "Audio data" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=JBH3mtjG9I
https://openreview.net/forum?id=JBH3mtjG9I
u3OC3LdQZr
official_review
1,728,295,319,648
JBH3mtjG9I
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission11/Reviewer_Bf1T" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Promising concept but critical gaps in analysis and discussion summary: The authors introduce FreqRISE, an extension of the RISE explainability method applied to time series data by transforming it into the frequency and time-frequency domains. FreqRISE outperforms baseline methods in identifying relevant featur...
JBH3mtjG9I
FreqRISE: Explaining time series using frequency masking
[ "Thea Brüsch", "Kristoffer Knutsen Wickstrøm", "Mikkel N. Schmidt", "Tommy Sonne Alstrøm", "Robert Jenssen" ]
Time series data is fundamentally important for many critical domains such as healthcare, finance, and climate, where explainable models are necessary for safe automated decision-making. To develop explainable artificial intelligence in these domains therefore implies explaining salient information in the time series. ...
[ "Explainability", "Time series data", "Audio data" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=JBH3mtjG9I
https://openreview.net/forum?id=JBH3mtjG9I
rqvju5ieTM
meta_review
1,730,500,304,919
JBH3mtjG9I
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission11/Area_Chair_kTGG" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
metareview: The paper presents a new way to do XAI in the frequency domain of models which classify time-series. The idea is potentially novel but the presentation is significantly unclear. The basic definition given in equation 3 is mathematically quite unclear, - even if one tries to match this against the RISE pape...
JBH3mtjG9I
FreqRISE: Explaining time series using frequency masking
[ "Thea Brüsch", "Kristoffer Knutsen Wickstrøm", "Mikkel N. Schmidt", "Tommy Sonne Alstrøm", "Robert Jenssen" ]
Time series data is fundamentally important for many critical domains such as healthcare, finance, and climate, where explainable models are necessary for safe automated decision-making. To develop explainable artificial intelligence in these domains therefore implies explaining salient information in the time series. ...
[ "Explainability", "Time series data", "Audio data" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=JBH3mtjG9I
https://openreview.net/forum?id=JBH3mtjG9I
gzDJAkArk9
official_review
1,728,053,115,234
JBH3mtjG9I
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Submission11/Reviewer_fUhF" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Introduction of a new explanation method for time series data summary: This paper builds upon existing explanation methods for time series data which utilize masking (RISE) and introduces the idea of applying masking to the frequency domain rather than input space. The outputs are then transformed back to the in...
JBH3mtjG9I
FreqRISE: Explaining time series using frequency masking
[ "Thea Brüsch", "Kristoffer Knutsen Wickstrøm", "Mikkel N. Schmidt", "Tommy Sonne Alstrøm", "Robert Jenssen" ]
Time series data is fundamentally important for many critical domains such as healthcare, finance, and climate, where explainable models are necessary for safe automated decision-making. To develop explainable artificial intelligence in these domains therefore implies explaining salient information in the time series. ...
[ "Explainability", "Time series data", "Audio data" ]
https://openreview.net/pdf?id=JBH3mtjG9I
https://openreview.net/forum?id=JBH3mtjG9I
fpYvMYBEDz
decision
1,730,901,554,627
JBH3mtjG9I
[ "everyone" ]
[ "NLDL.org/2025/Conference/Program_Chairs" ]
NLDL.org/2025/Conference
2025
title: Paper Decision decision: Accept (Poster) comment: We recommend a poster presentation given the AC and reviewers recommendations.