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Clinical utility of the over-ground bodyweight-supporting walking system Andago in children and youths with gait impairments. | BACKGROUND The Andago is a rehabilitation robot that allows training walking over-ground while providing bodyweight unloading (BWU). We investigated the practicability, acceptability, and appropriateness of the device in children with gait impairments undergoing neurorehabilitation. Concerning appropriateness, we inves... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Therapy of Type 2 Diabetes in Patients with SARS-CoV-2 Infection | COVID-19 infection poses an important clinical therapeutic problem, especially in patients with coexistent diseases such as type 2 diabetes. Potential pathogenetic links between COVID-19 and diabetes include inflammation, effects on glucose homeostasis, haemoglobin deoxygenation, altered immune status and activation of... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
The development of an entrepreneurial mindset at a HBCU during a pandemic | Over the years, African American leaders and entrepreneurs have been preaching the gospel of preparing students at Historical Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) to have an entrepreneurial mindset. The entrepreneurial mindset concept at an HBCU is at an early stage of development. As a result, the concept lacks rig... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Automated clinical pathway standardization using SNOMED CT- based semantic relatedness | The increasing number of patients and heavy workload drive health care institutions to search for efficient and cost-effective methods to deliver optimal care. Clinical pathways are promising care plans that proved to be efficient in reducing costs and optimizing resource usage. However, most clinical pathways are circ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Sensitive Detection of SARS-CoV-2–Specific Antibodies in Dried Blood Spot Samples | Dried blood spot (DBS) samples can be used for the detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 spike antibodies. DBS sampling is comparable to matched serum samples with a relative 98.1% sensitivity and 100% specificity. Thus, DBS sampling offers an alternative for population-wide serologic testing in ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Evaluating the Role of a Socially Assistive Robot in Children’s Mental Health Care | Socially assistive robots (SARs) present a promising intervention for addressing the increasing prevalence of childhood stress. This innovative technology has become increasingly common in practical implementation. However, empirical support has not kept pace with the robots’ growing popularity. The present study set o... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) related to COVID-19: Review article | The pandemic of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) or Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is still ongoing. The outbreak of this new emerging contagious disease has impacted a wide range of sectors including health and economics. Much information about COVID-19 has been discovered by many ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Principal stratum strategy: Potential role in drug development. | A randomized trial allows estimation of the causal effect of an intervention compared to a control in the overall population and in subpopulations defined by baseline characteristics. Often, however, clinical questions also arise regarding the treatment effect in subpopulations of patients, which would experience clini... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Lessons and surprises from an inter- island re-introduction of the critically endangered raso lark alauda razae of cape verde | Confined to a single island where its small population fluctuates in response to rainfall, the Raso lark is likely to remain Critically Endangered unless a second population becomes established This paper reports translocations of larks, 37 in 2018 and 33 in 2019, to the nearby island of Santa Luzia where the species e... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Outcomes of 3,737 COVID-19 patients treated with hydroxychloroquine/azithromycin and other regimens in Marseille, France: A retrospective analysis | BACKGROUND: In our institute in Marseille, France, we initiated early and massive screening for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Hospitalization and early treatment with hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin (HCQ-AZ) was proposed for the positive cases. METHODS: We retrospectively report the clinical management of 3,... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Targeting the NF-κB pathway in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | Abstract Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are inflammatory lung disorders responsible for significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. While the importance of allergic responses in asthma is well known, respiratory viral and bacterial infections and pollutants especially cigarette smoke are important ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Systemic Medications of Dermatological Importance in COVID-19 | Early December 2019 witnessed an international outbreak of a novel coronavirus (COVID 19) designated severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov-2) Since then, a number of therapeutic molecules have been explored to have potential efficacy against the SARS-Cov-2 per se or its sequelae There are no Food an... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
The Utility of Televisits in Patients with Cardiac Amyloidosis during the COVID-19 Pandemic | Purpose In the era of COVID-19, the televisit has become a critical means of providing healthcare for patients unable to attend in-person visits Transthyretin and light chain amyloidosis are complex diseases, that require frequent and close follow up The aim of this study was to assess the utility and effectiveness of ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Fifteen-minute consultation: Recognition of sickle cell crises in the paediatric emergency department | Children with sickle cell disease can develop life-threatening and painful crises that require prompt assessment and efficient management by healthcare professionals in the emergency or acute care setting. Due to migration patterns and improved survival rates in high-prevalence countries, there is an increased tendency... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Guillain-Barré Syndrome in a COVID-19 Patient: A Case Report and Review of Management Strategies | Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) in an immune mediated disease that affects peripheral nerves with possible life-threatening complications GBS has multiple subtypes including acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (AIDP), acute motor axonal neuropathy (AMAN) and acute motor sensory axonal neuropathy (AMSA... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
COVID-19 Related Symptoms of Anxiety, Depression, and PTSD among US Adults() | During the COVID-19 pandemic, social distancing measures often resulted in individual isolation, which can lead to adverse mental outcomes. We collected online questionnaires from 3,952 US adults to examine the impact of “shelter-in-place” guidelines on mental health, and to explore potential disparities and modifiable... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Interferon gamma immunotherapy in five critically ill COVID-19 patients with impaired cellular immunity: a case series | Background Prolonged SARS-CoV-2 shedding has been described in immunocompromised COVID-19 patients, resulting in protracted disease and poor outcome. Specific therapy to improve viral clearance and outcome for this group of patients is currently unavailable. Methods Five critically ill COVID-19 patients with severe def... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
A Novel Computational Approach for the Discovery of Drug Delivery System Candidates for COVID-19 | In order to treat Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), we predicted and implemented a drug delivery system (DDS) that can provide stable drug delivery through a computational approach including a clustering algorithm and the Schrödinger software. Six carrier candidates were derived by the proposed method that could fin... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
A prospective study to identify rates of SARS-CoV-2 virus in the peritoneum and lower genital tract of patients having surgery | Introduction The risks to surgeons of carrying out aerosol generating procedures during the COVID pandemic are unknown. To start to define these risks, in a systematic manner, we investigated the presence of SARS-CoV-2 virus in the abdominal fluid and lower genital tract of patients undergoing surgery. Methods We carri... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy for a pancreatic lymphoepithelial cyst: case report and review of literature. | CONTEXT Lymphoepithelial cysts of the pancreas are a rare disease of true pancreatic cysts, the cause of which is unknown. The differential diagnosis is broad and includes many benign and malignant cystic lesions of the pancreas and surrounding organs. A combination of imaging modalities and fine needle aspiration migh... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Air contamination with SARS-CoV-2 in the operating room | Angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a target cell receptor for internalization and proliferation of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). When ACE2-highly expressed tissues are manipulated, SARS-CoV-2 containing aerosols may be generated. Normal breathing and speaking are capable of pr... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Ultrasound Sensing Can Improve Continuous Classification of Discrete Ambulation Modes Compared to Surface Electromyography. | Clinical translation of "intelligent" lower-limb assistive technologies relies on robust control interfaces capable of accurately detecting user intent. To date, mechanical sensors and surface electromyography (EMG) have been the primary sensing modalities used to classify ambulation. Ultrasound (US) imaging can be use... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
A new frontier: Navigating hospital pharmacy practice during the covid-19 pandemic | The novel coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), first manifested in Wuhan, China in December 2019 as multiple cases of pneumonia with unknown etiology. This was the herald of an infectious catastrophe that would eventually affect millions of people across the world, claim countless ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Development of Carrot Nutraceutical Products as an Alternative Supplement for the Prevention of Nutritional Diseases | Nutraceuticals can serve as an alternative supplement to overcome nutritional deficiency for a healthy lifestyle. They can also play a key role in disease management. To develop carrot nutraceutical products, 64 genotypes from four different continents were evaluated for a range of morpho-nutrition variables. Genetic v... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
The Challenges of Teaching Anatomy and Physiology Laboratory Online in the Time of COVID-19 | In early spring 2020, New York's K-12 schools, colleges, and universities went into lockdown in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and faculty began converting face-to-face classes into distance learning classes Teachers and college faculty learned to use new technology to continue instruction for the remainder of the ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Monitoring social-distance in wide areas during pandemics: a density map and segmentation approach | With the relaxation of the containment measurements around the globe, monitoring the social distancing in crowded public spaces is of great importance to prevent a new massive wave of COVID-19 infections. Recent works in that matter have limited themselves by assessing social distancing in corridors up to small crowds ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Mythologizing Time in Internet Memes of the COVID-19 Pandemic Period | The article is devoted to the mythologization of time in Internet memes during the COVID-19 pandemic. The authors consider modern social mythology in the context of the digital humanities. Digitalization of human existence leads to the emergence of digital mythology, which allows us to comprehend the new electronic soc... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Ferritin and Hemoglobin as Predictors of Fatal Outcome in COVID-19: Two Sides of the Same Coin. | INTRODUCTION Infections with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have multisystemic involvement with hyperinflammation being a cardinal feature and deranged iron metabolism having a possible role. In this premise, we studied the prognostic value of two markers of iron metabolism ferritin and he... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Nonstructural protein 6 of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus induces autophagy to promote viral replication via the PI3K/Akt/mTOR axis | Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) has caused, and continues to cause, severe economic losses to the swine industry worldwide The pathogenic mechanism and immune regulatory interactions between PEDV and the host remain largely unknown In this study, the interaction between autophagy and PEDV replication in intestin... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Better outcome with D-dimer guided anticoagulant in hospitalised patients with moderate and severe COVID-19 illness | Background: Venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis is recommended for all hospitalized COVID-19 patients in the absence of contraindications. Although D-dimer is a recognized biomarker for disease severity, there are insufficient data to recommend using this parameter to guide therapeutic decisions. Purpose: The aim ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Toward Development of a Label-Free Detection Technique for Microfluidic Fluorometric Peptide-Based Biosensor Systems | The problems of chronic or noncommunicable diseases (NCD) that now kill around 40 million people each year require multiparametric combinatorial diagnostics for the selection of effective treatment tactics. This could be implemented using the biosensor principle based on peptide aptamers for spatial recognition of corr... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Leadership Lessons and Career Advice From the Musical Hamilton. | The musical Hamilton, written by Lin-Manuel Miranda, creatively depicts the life and career of founding father Alexander Hamilton. While Hamilton is the primary focus, highlights of the career and personal journeys of other leaders, such as George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Aaron Burr, are interjected throughout... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Paediatric Liver Transplantation During COVID-19 Pandemic: Lessons Learned and Unanswered Questions | COVID-19 pandemic has imposed many challenges on paediatric liver transplantation (PLT) services and has necessitated several adaptations in different stages of the process to ensure transplant centres can still deliver the proposed services in addition to protecting patients and staff against infection. This review ar... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Virtual Screening and Molecular Docking Studies for Discovery of Potential RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase Inhibitors | The current COVID-19 pandemic is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Globally, this pandemic has affected over 111 million individuals and posed many health and economic challenges. Much research effort is dedicated to discovering new treatments to address the associated ch... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Editor-in-Chief's Top Picks From 2021. | Each week, I record audio summaries for every paper in JACC, as well as an issue summary. This process has become a true labor of love due to the time they require, but I am motivated by the sheer number of listeners (16M+), and it has allowed me to familiarize myself with every paper that we publish. Thus, I have sele... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Inanspruchnahme von Notaufnahmen durch sog. Mehrfachnutzer/-innen: Ergebnisse einer prospektiven Studie unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Migrationsstatus | OBJECTIVES: Can we identify predictive factors for the group of so-called multiple users (MU; 4 and more uses of an emergency department [ED] in the past 12 months)? Are people with a migration background more likely to be classified in the MU group? METHODOLOGY: Included were consecutive patients who visited three EDs... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Tail event-based sovereign credit risk transmission network during COVID-19 pandemic | This paper investigates the interconnectedness between sovereign credit risk based on the tail event and network dynamics technique. Specifically, we examine the interdependence in upper tails of sovereign credit default swap in the case of fifteen most COVID-19 affected countries. Empirical findings indicate that conn... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Employing learning health system principles to advance research on severe neonatal and paediatric illness in Kenya | We have worked to develop a Clinical Information Network (CIN) in Kenya as an early form of learning health systems (LHS) focused on paediatric and neonatal care that now spans 22 hospitals. CIN's aim was to examine important outcomes of hospitalisation at scale, identify and ultimately solve practical problems of serv... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Postprandial gut hormone responses and glucose metabolism in cholecystectomized patients. | Preclinical studies suggest that gallbladder emptying, via bile acid-induced activation of the G protein-coupled receptor TGR5 in intestinal L cells, may play a significant role in the secretion of the incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and, hence, postprandial glucose homeostasis. We examined the secreti... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Characterization of respiratory microbial dysbiosis in hospitalized COVID-19 patients | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused a global pandemic of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, the microbial composition of the respiratory tract and other infected tissues as well as their possible pathogenic contributions to varying degrees of disease severity in COVID-19 p... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Phenotypic and Genetic Characterization of Avian Influenza H5N2 Viruses with Intra- and Inter-Duck Variations in Taiwan | BACKGROUND: Human infections with avian influenza viruses (AIVs) have frequently raised global concerns of emerging, interspecies-transmissible viruses with pandemic potential. Waterfowl, the predominant reservoir of influenza viruses in nature, harbor precursors of different genetic lineages that have contributed to n... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Sarcoidosis and sarcoidal foreign body reaction after permanent eye makeup application: Analysis by immunohistochemistry with commercially available antibodies specific to Cutibacterium acnes and Mycobacteria. | We report two cases of eyebrow granulomas in patients who underwent a permanent eye makeup procedure. A rash was observed 16 months after the procedure in case 1 and 10 years after the procedure in case 2. Histopathologically, both patients exhibited non-caseating epithelioid cell granulomas. In case 1, most of the bla... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Digital Ischemia in COVID-19 Patients: Case Report | As coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) continues to cause an immense burden on the global health care systems, it is crucial to understand the breadth of this disease process. Recent reports identified hypercoagulability in a subset of critically ill patients and extremity ischemia in an even smaller cohort. Because abnormal c... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Low-cost thermal imaging with machine learning for non-invasive diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring of pneumonia | Rapid screening and early treatment of lung infection are essential for effective control of many epidemics such as Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Recent studies have demonstrated the potential correlation between lung infection and the change of back skin temperature distribution. Based on these findings, we pro... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Two Opposing Functions of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) That Links Hypertension, Dementia, and Aging | A 2018 report from the American Heart Association shows that over 103 million American adults have hypertension. The angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) (EC 3.4.15.1) is a dipeptidyl carboxylase that, when inhibited, can reduce blood pressure through the renin–angiotensin system. ACE inhibitors are used as a first-line... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Loneliness as a Biographical Disruption—Theoretical Implications for Understanding Changes in Loneliness | OBJECTIVES: While a great deal is known about the risk factors that increase vulnerability to loneliness in later life, little research has explored stability and change in levels of loneliness. METHODS: Narrative interviews were conducted with 11 participants who were identified as being lonely during Wave 1 of the Ma... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
A Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Patient with Multifocal Pneumonia Treated with Hydroxychloroquine | After an outbreak in December 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei Province of China, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has rapidly become a pandemic The 2019 novel coronavirus (2019 nCov), now called severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), causes a wide spectrum of illness and patients with underlying comorbid... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Single-Use Disposable Waste Upcycling via Thermochemical Conversion Pathway | Herein, the pyrolysis of two types of single-use disposable waste (single-use food containers and corrugated fiberboard) was investigated as an approach to cleanly dispose of municipal solid waste, including plastic waste. For the pyrolysis of single-use food containers or corrugated fiberboard, an increase in temperat... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Projecting the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on childhood obesity in the U.S.: A microsimulation model | OBJECTIVE: The COVID-19 pandemic in the U.S. led to nationwide stay-at-home orders and school closures. Declines in energy expenditure resulting from canceled physical education classes and reduced physical activity (PA) may elevate childhood obesity risk. This study estimated the impact of COVID-19 on childhood obesit... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Coronavirus Disease Spread during Summer Vacation, Israel, 2020 | The relative increase in coronavirus disease incidence during summer 2020 in Israel was most prominent in young children. This finding contrasts with the lower increase in incidence observed in children than in adults during the school attendance period. School closure without lockdown conditions might not be independe... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Beyond the pathogen: social and behavioral aspects of COVID-19. (Special Issue: Symposium on coronavirus 2019: social determinants, disparities, and impacts.) | COVID-19 presents an existential challenge for millions of people and a generational challenge for the globe Scientific research is the primary vehicle in humanity's attempts to understand the virus and mitigate its effects Research on the pathogen is critically important At the same time, COVID-19's consequences are d... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Fiscal Stabilization in the United States: Lessons for Monetary Unions | The debate about the use of fiscal instruments for macroeconomic stabilization has regained prominence in the aftermath of the Great Recession, and its relevance has suddenly increased further, after the recent Covid-19 shock. The analysis of fiscal stabilization in the United States, a monetary union equipped with a c... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Integrated network analysis reveals new genes suggesting COVID-19 chronic effects and treatment | The COVID-19 disease led to an unprecedented health emergency, still ongoing worldwide. Given the lack of a vaccine or a clear therapeutic strategy to counteract the infection as well as its secondary effects, there is currently a pressing need to generate new insights into the SARS-CoV-2 induced host response. Biomedi... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Maternal Distress/Coping and Children's Adaptive Behaviors During the COVID-19 Lockdown: Mediation Through Children's Emotional Experience | The present study focused on the psychological impact that the lockdown due to coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) had on families in Italy. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Italian government imposed a strict lockdown for all citizens. People were forced to stay at home, and the length of the lockdown was uncertain. Pr... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Too Big to Fail, Too Small to Win: The Counter-Hegemony of WallStreetBets | This paper discusses the role of r/Wallstreetbets as a counter-hegemonic movement that is juxtaposed against the traditional Goliaths of finance in America. It argues that a series of factors, including: the Covid-19 pandemic, the coming of age of the 2008 GFC generation, rising inequality, a rejection of self-professe... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Factors associated with work performance and mental health of healthcare workers during pandemics: a systematic review and meta-analysis | Introduction Healthcare workers’ work performance and mental health are associated with positive mental health outcomes and directly related to increased productivity and decreased disability costs. Methods We conducted a systematic review to identify factors associated with work performance of healthcare workers durin... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
User Engagement With Smartphone Apps and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factor Outcomes: Systematic Review. | BACKGROUND The use of mobile health (mHealth) interventions, including smartphone apps, for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) has demonstrated mixed results for obesity, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, and hypertension management. A major factor attributing to the variation in mHealth study results may be ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
A blended learning strategy: reimagining the post-Covid-19 architectural education | Purpose: The present work reviews the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic on architecture education (AE), with the aim of discussing the interaction and integration of technology-based models. Design/methodology/approach: Different research methods were used to achieve the research purposes including an online survey, sem... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Tumor Boards during COVID-19 Pandemic. | Null. | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Demand for Mobile Health in Developing Countries During COVID-19: Vietnamese's Perspectives from Different Age Groups and Health Conditions | BACKGROUND: Vietnam’s economy and intellectual standards have witnessed significant development, improving conditions for residents to acquire novel mHealth applications. Additionally, the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has influenced Vietnamese awareness of healthcare; however, previous studies have only been clini... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Piloting Forensic Tele-Mental Health Evaluations of Asylum Seekers | Problem Forensic mental health evaluations can provide critical evidence in the legal cases of individuals seeking asylum and other forms of protected immigration status. While the number of academically affiliated medical human rights programs has increased in recent years, there is still substantial unmet need for pr... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Effective implementation of unprecedented measures for the protection from COVID-19 syndrome | Despite 82 million populations, Turkey is one of the countries with the lowest mortality rates in the world as a result of successful crisis management and public compliance Turkey's public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic has been rapid and continually evolving as described here In this short communication we ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses. Part 2 - Hand hygiene and other hygiene measures: systematic review and meta-analysis. | OBJECTIVE: To assess the effectiveness of hand hygiene, surface disinfecting, and other hygiene interventions in preventing or reducing the spread of illnesses from respiratory viruses. DESIGN: Update of a systematic review and meta-analysis focussing on randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and cluster-RCTs (c-RCTs) evi... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Hydrogel Tethering Enhances Interdomain Stabilization of Single-Chain Antibodies. | Here, we identify the importance of molecular crowding agents in the functional stabilization of scFv antibodies. Antibodies were tethered through an engineered calmodulin (CaM)-binding peptide into a stimulus-responsive hydrogel composed of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-functionalized CaM. Macromolecular crowding is mod... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Triage of potential COVID-19 patients from chest X-ray images using hierarchical convolutional networks | The current COVID-19 pandemic has motivated the researchers to use artificial intelligence techniques for a potential alternative to reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction due to the limited scale of testing. The chest X-ray (CXR) is one of the alternatives to achieve fast diagnosis, but the unavailability of ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Priorities for sexually transmitted infection vaccine research and development: Results from a survey of global leaders and representatives | OBJECTIVE: To determine the sexually transmitted infection (STI) vaccine research priorities of global leaders in STI vaccine research, development, and service provision. METHODS: Global representatives attending the STI Vaccines: Opportunities for Research, Development, and Implementation symposium preceding the STI ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Bats and Viruses: complex relationships | With more than 1 200 species, bats and flying foxes (Order Chiroptera) constitute the most important and diverse order of Mammals after Rodents. Many species of bats are insectivorous while others are frugivorous and few of them are hematophagous. Some of these animals fly during the night, others are crepuscular or di... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Impact of COVID-19 on heart failure hospitalizations: one year after | BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) rapidly spread worldwide since it first emerged in December 2019, with more than 100 million cases reported to date, causing a great impact on healthcare systems. Heart failure (HF) is a major health problem. It affects about 10 million people in Europe and is the leading... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Suicidal ideation among university students during the COVID-19 pandemic: Identifying at-risk subgroups. | Given concerns of increased suicide risk among university students during the COVID-19 pandemic, this study examined rates of lifetime and past-year suicidal ideation (SI) among university students in Fall 2020 (vs. two earlier semesters), overall and across gender, racial/ethnic background, and sexual identity. Partic... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Whole-grain Petri nets and processes | We present a formalism for Petri nets based on polynomial-style finite-set configurations and etale maps. The formalism supports both a geometric semantics in the style of Goltz and Reisig (processes are etale maps from graphs) and an algebraic semantics in the style of Meseguer and Montanari, in terms of free coloured... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
The Risk Factors and Clinical Outcomes Associated with Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with COVID-19: Data from a Large Cohort in Iran | INTRODUCTION: Kidney involvement, ranging from mild hematuria and proteinuria to acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), is a recent finding with various incidence rates reported among hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Given the various AKI rates and their associated risk fact... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
A new proposed mechanism of some known drugs targeting the sars-cov-2 spike glycoprotein using molecular docking | COVID-19 is caused by the novel enveloped beta-coronavirus with a genomic RNA closely related to severe acute respiratory syndrome-corona virus (SARS-CoV) and is named coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) In this study, six synthetic drugs were specifically docked against the RBD Most of the six compounds were observed to fit ni... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Event segmentation reveals working memory forgetting rate | We encounter the world as a continuous flow and effortlessly segment sequences of events into episodes. This process of event segmentation engages working memory (WM) for tracking the flow of events and impacts subsequent memory accuracy. WM is limited in how much information is retained (i.e., WM capacity) and for how... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Dampak karantina wilayah terhadap perekonomian Indonesia | Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis menangani permasalahan perekonomian di Indonesia karena adanya virus pandemi COVID-19 ini. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan menganalisis kepustakaan penulis akan menganalisis bagaimana dampak penyebaran COVID-19 pada perekonomian Indonesia da... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Human Cyclophilin B forms part of a multi-protein complex during erythrocyte invasion by Plasmodium falciparum | Invasion of human erythrocytes by Plasmodium falciparum merozoites involves multiple interactions between host receptors and their merozoite ligands. Here we report human Cyclophilin B as a receptor for PfRhopH3 during merozoite invasion. Localization and binding studies show that Cyclophilin B is present on the erythr... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Coagulopathy and thromboembolic events in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection: pathogenesis and management strategies | In October 2019, a viral infectious disease appeared in the city of Wuhan in China. A new betacoronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, has been recognized as the responsible pathogen in this infection. Although coronavirus disease is principally expressed as a pulmonary infection, critical SARS-CoV-2 infection is frequently complicate... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Immunopathological Roles of Neutrophils in Virus Infection and COVID-19 | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has been spread around the world and is currently affecting global public health. Clinical evidence indicates that the elevated number of peripheral neutrophils and higher ratio of neutrophils-to-lymphoc... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Two-pathogen model with competition on clustered networks | Networks provide a mathematically rich framework to represent social contacts sufficient for the transmission of disease. Social networks are often highly clustered and fail to be locally tree-like. In this paper, we study the effects of clustering on the spread of sequential strains of a pathogen using the generating ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Implementation of guidelines to integrate the caregiver as a coassistant of health-care personnel during the hospital stay of COVID-19 pediatric patients: adaptation in a Mexican public pediatric hospital. | This paper describes the experience in a public pediatric hospital when implementing the Mexican Health Ministry's recommendations on the inclusion and importance of a chosen caregiver during the hospitalization of a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pediatric patient. The implementation includes the adjustments, obs... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
AN UNEXPECTED FINDING AFTER ROBOTIC SUBTOTAL GASTRECTOMY: VOMITING OF TAENIA SAGINATA() | INTRODUCTION: Most Human taeniasis are asymptomatic or associated with vague clinical manifestations, but cases of unusual migration of these parasites have been described. PRESENTATION OF A CASE: A case of challenging diagnosis of human Taenia Saginata infection is here presented: during COVID-19 pandemic we performed... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Potent mouse monoclonal antibodies that block SARS-CoV-2 infection | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has developed into a global pandemic since its first outbreak in the winter of 2019. An extensive investigation of SARS-CoV-2 is critical for disease control. Various recombinant monoclonal antibodies of human o... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
“A Plague upon Your Howling”: art and culture in the viral emergency | In this introduction, we outline the context for the international emergence of cultural policy responses to the COVID-19 pandemic Our article first offers a general account of how arts and culture have been affected by the pandemic, before looking at some of the state interventions (bailouts’) to support the professio... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Experiences of transgender and non-binary youth accessing gender-affirming care: A systematic review and meta-ethnography. | OBJECTIVE Transgender and non-binary individuals frequently engage with healthcare services to obtain gender-affirming care. Little data exist on the experiences of young people accessing gender care. This systematic review and meta-ethnography aimed to identify and synthesise data on youths' experiences accessing gend... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Single-port access total laparoscopic hysterectomy for stage 1A1 cancer of the cervix. | We describe the first case of single-port access total laparoscopic hysterectomy with intracorporeal suturing of the vault performed in Singapore. A 40-year-old woman with microinvasive squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix successfully underwent single-port access total laparoscopic hysterectomy. Unique articulated an... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Transcriptomics-based drug repositioning pipeline identifies therapeutic candidates for COVID-19 | The novel SARS-CoV-2 virus emerged in December 2019 and has few effective treatments. We applied a computational drug repositioning pipeline to SARS-CoV-2 differential gene expression signatures derived from publicly available data. We utilized three independent published studies to acquire or generate lists of differe... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Initial-boundary value and inverse problems for subdiffusion equations in $\mathbb{R}^N$ | An initial-boundary value problem for a subdiffusion equation with an elliptic operator $A(D)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ is considered. The existence and uniqueness theorems for a solution of this problem are proved by the Fourier method. Considering the order of the Caputo time-fractional derivative as an unknown parameter, t... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Trends in mental health symptoms, service use, and unmet need for services among U.S. adults through the first 9 months of the COVID-19 pandemic | The COVID-19 pandemic has led to rising morbidity, mortality, and social and economic disruption, likely impairing mental health. The purpose of this study was to track trends in mental health symptoms, use of services, and unmet need for services among U.S. adults and to delineate variation across demographic strata. ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Allergic Fungal Sinusitis: Ophthalmic Complications Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic and the Potential of Telemedicine | We report a case of a 26-year-old female who initially presented to an outside optometrist with complaints of proptosis and decreased visual acuity. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) obtained at that time was concerning for allergic fungal sinusitis. Unfortunately, the patient’s referral to ophthalmology was delayed due... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Genetic Characteristics and Phylogeny of 969-bp S Gene Sequence of SARS-CoV-2 from Hawai'i Reveals the Worldwide Emerging P681H Mutation. | The COVID-19 pandemic has ravaged the world, caused over 1.8 million deaths in its first year, and severely affected the global economy. Hawai'i has not been spared from the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in the local population, including high infection rates in racial and ethnic minorities. Early in the pandemic, we desc... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Ingredients such as trehalose and hesperidin taken as supplements or foods reverse alterations in human T cells, reducing asbestos exposure-induced antitumor immunity | Exposure of human immune cells to asbestos causes a reduction in antitumor immunity. The present study aimed to investigate the recovery of reduced antitumor immunity by several ingredients taken as supplements or foods, including trehalose (Treh) and glycosylated hesperidin (gHesp). Peripheral blood CD4(+) cells were ... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Assessment of intestinal macromolecular absorption in young piglets to pave the way to oral vaccination: preliminary results | The small intestine of the piglet has evolved to be permeable immediately after birth to facilitate the uptake of colostrum-derived immunoglobulins as well as other macromolecules, and cells. However, the precise timing of gut closure in today’s precocious pig is not known. We gavaged piglets immediately after birth an... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Sensitivity of Lung US compared to Chest CT for the screening of COVID-19: preliminary report of our experience | As lung ultrasound (LUS) is a noninvasive, radiation-free, repeatable and portable imaging tool suitable for a point-of-care use, several recent literature reports have emphasized its role as the ideal screening tool for SARS-CoV2 pneumonia. To evaluate the actual diagnostic accuracy of LUS for this purpose, we perform... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
SER-109, an Investigational Microbiome Drug to Reduce Recurrence After Clostridioides difficile Infection: Lessons Learned From a Phase 2 Trial | BACKGROUND: Recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (rCDI) is associated with loss of microbial diversity and microbe-derived secondary bile acids, which inhibit C. difficile germination and growth. SER-109, an investigational microbiome drug of donor-derived, purified spores, reduced recurrence in a dose-ranging,... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Single-incision and NOTES cholecystectomy, are there clinical or cosmetic advantages when compared to conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy? A case-control study comparing single-incision, transvaginal, and conventional laparoscopic technique for cholecystectomy. | BACKGROUND The aim of the present study was to compare the clinical and cosmetic results of transvaginal hybrid cholecystectomy (TVC), single-port cholecystectomy (SPC), and conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy (CLC). Recently, single-incision laparoscopic surgery and natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surger... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Meeting Report: Vaccine Stability Considerations to Enable Rapid Development and Deployment | The Stability Community of the American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists (AAPS) held a virtual workshop on “Vaccine Stability Considerations to Enable Rapid Development and Deployment”, on March 24-25, 2021. The workshop included distinguished speakers and panelists from across the industry, academia, regulator... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Comparative analysis on lung transcriptome of Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae (Mo) - infected Bashbay sheep and argali hybrid sheep | BACKGROUND: Bashbay sheep (Bbs) has a certain degree of resistance to Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae (Mo), however, Argali hybrid sheep (Ahs) is susceptible to Mo. To understand the molecular mechanisms underlying the difference of the susceptibility for Mo infection, RNA-sequencing technology was used to compare the transcr... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Charakterystyka wirusa SARS-CoV-2 i potencjalne farmakologiczne sposoby leczenia./ Characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 and potential pharmacological treatment | In December 2019 in Wuhan, China the first cases of previously unknown, coronaviral infection-induced pneumonia have been reported. The new virus SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2) was named after SARS-CoV due to their similarities and the disease caused by the pathogen is COVID-19 (Coronaviru... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
The Shock Doctrine Comes to Canada: Laurentian University’s Insolvency Claim and the Neoliberal Tide | During the depths of COVID-19, Laurentian University, a small Canadian postsecondary institution located in the mid-sized city of Sudbury Canada, declared that it was insolvent and was legally allowed to terminate one-third of its faculty and cut almost one-half of its academic programmes. This historically unprecedent... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
Adverse Events Following Immunization to Covid-19 Vaccines in A Tertiary Care Hospital - A Descriptive Study | The pandemic due to Coronavirus disease 2019 (COV ID-19) is a major health issue resulting in mortality across the globe. Multiple newer medications are being tried in treatment but with minimal success. The development of vaccines is occurring with unprecedented speed using different platforms with collaborations of a... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
The role of food science and technology in humanitarian response | BACKGROUND: In humanitarian contexts, ensuring access to safe, nutritious, good quality and culturally appropriate food in the right quantity at the right time and place during an emergency or a protracted crisis is an enormous challenge, which is likely to increase given uncertainties such as climate change, global po... | Please summerize the given abstract to a title |
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